Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the asymptotical stability and synchronization of fractional neural networks. Multiple time-varying delays and distributed delays are taken into consideration simultaneously. First, by applying the Banach’s fixed point theorem, the existence and uniqueness of fractional delayed neural networks are proposed. Then, to guarantee the asymptotical stability of the demonstrated system, two sufficient conditions are derived by integral-order Lyapunov direct method. Furthermore, two synchronization criteria are presented based on the adaptive controller. The above results significantly generalize the existed conclusions in the previous works. At last, numerical simulations are taken to check the validity and feasibility of the achieved methods.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Achouri H, Aouiti C (2022) Dynamical behavior of recurrent neural networks with different external inputs. Int J Biomath 15(04):2250010
Aouiti C, Ben Gharbia I (2020) Dynamics behavior for second-order neutral Clifford differential equations: inertial neural networks with mixed delays. Comput Appl Math 39(2):120
Aouiti C, Assali EA, Ben Gharbia I (2020) Global exponential convergence of neutral type competitive neural networks with D operator and mixed delay. J Syst Sci Complex 33(6):1785–1803
Aouiti C, Cao J, Jallouli H et al (2022) Finite-time stabilization for fractional-order inertial neural networks with time varying delays. Nonlinear Anal Model Control 27(1):1–18
Bai J, Wu H, Cao J (2022) Secure synchronization and identification for fractional complex networks with multiple weight couplings under DoS attacks. Comput Appl Math 41(4):187
Bhalekar S, Daftardar-Gejji V (2011) A predictor-corrector scheme for solving nonlinear delay differential equations of fractional order. J Fract Calculus Appl 1(5):1–9
Cao J, Yuan K, Li HX (2006) Global asymptotical stability of recurrent neural networks with multiple discrete delays and distributed delays. IEEE Trans Neural Networks 17(6):1646–1651
Chen C, Zhu S, Wei Y (2018) Finite-time stability of delayed memristor-based fractional-order neural networks. IEEE Trans Cybern 50(4):1607–1616
Chen C, Li L, Peng H et al (2020) A new fixed-time stability theorem and its application to the fixed-time synchronization of neural networks. Neural Netw 123:412–419
Chen S, Song Q, Zhao Z et al (2021) Global asymptotic stability of fractional-order complex-valued neural networks with probabilistic time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 450:311–318
Cheng J, Zhang H, Zhang H et al (2021) Quasi-uniform synchronization of Caputo type fractional neural networks with leakage and discrete delays. Chaos Soliton Fract 152(111):432. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2021.111432
de Castro FZ, Valle ME (2020) A broad class of discrete-time hypercomplex-valued Hopfield neural networks. Neural Netw 122:54–67
Debnath L (2003) Recent applications of fractional calculus to science and engineering. Int J Math Math Sci 2003(54):3413–3442
Du F, Lu JG (2021) New criterion for finite-time synchronization of fractional order memristor-based neural networks with time delay. Appl Math Comput 389(125):616
Fan Y, Huang X, Wang Z et al (2018) Nonlinear dynamics and chaos in a simplified memristor-based fractional-order neural network with discontinuous memductance function. Nonlinear Dyn 93(2):611–627
Hu T, Zhang X, Zhong S (2018) Global asymptotic synchronization of nonidentical fractional-order neural networks. Neurocomputing 313:39–46
Huang C, Liu H, Shi X et al (2020) Bifurcations in a fractional-order neural network with multiple leakage delays. Neural Netw 131:115–126
Kilbas AA, Srivastava HM, Trujillo JJ (2006) Theory and applications of fractional differential equations. Elsevier, NorthHolland
Koeller R (1984) Applications of fractional calculus to the theory of viscoelasticity. J Appl Mech 51(2):299–307
Li H, Kao Y, Bao H et al (2021) Uniform stability of complex-valued neural networks of fractional order with linear impulses and fixed time delays. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 32(10):5321–5331
Li R, Wu H, Cao J (2022) Impulsive exponential synchronization of fractional-order complex dynamical networks with derivative couplings via feedback control based on discrete time state observations. Acta Math Sci 42(2):737–754
Liu F, Liu H, Liu K (2021) New asymptotic stability analysis for generalized neural networks with additive time-varying delays and general activation function. Neurocomputing 463:437–443
Liu P, Zeng Z, Wang J (2017) Multiple Mittag–Leffler stability of fractional-order recurrent neural networks. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Syst 47(8):2279–2288
Podlubny I (1999) Fractional differential equations. Academic Press, San Diego
Pratap A, Raja R, Sowmiya C et al (2018) Robust generalized Mittag–Leffler synchronization of fractional order neural networks with discontinuous activation and impulses. Neural Netw 103:128–141
Sheng Y, Zeng Z, Huang T (2021) Finite-time stabilization of competitive neural networks with time-varying delays. IEEE Trans Cybern. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2021.3082153
Song Y, Peng Y (2006) Stability and bifurcation analysis on a logistic model with discrete and distributed delays. Appl Math Comput 181(2):1745–1757
Syed Ali M, Hymavathi M, Saroha S et al (2021) Global asymptotic stability of neutral type fractional-order memristor-based neural networks with leakage term, discrete and distributed delays. Math Methods Appl Sci 44(7):5953–5973
Tripathi D (2011) Peristaltic transport of fractional Maxwell fluids in uniform tubes: applications in endoscopy. Comput Math Appl 62(3):1116–1126
Wang X, Cao J, Wang J et al (2021) A novel fixed-time stability strategy and its application to fixed-time synchronization control of semi-Markov jump delayed neural networks. Neurocomputing 452:284–293
Wu X, Liu S, Wang H (2022) Asymptotic stability and synchronization of fractional delayed memristive neural networks with algebraic constraints. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul 114(106):694
Xiao J, Zhong S (2019) Synchronization and stability of delayed fractional-order memristive quaternion-valued neural networks with parameter uncertainties. Neurocomputing 363:321–338
Xiao Q, Liu H, Wang Y (2021) An improved finite-time and fixed-time stable synchronization of coupled discontinuous neural networks. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3116320
Xu C, Liao M, Li P et al (2021) New results on pseudo almost periodic solutions of quaternion-valued fuzzy cellular neural networks with delays. Fuzzy Sets Syst 411:25–47
Yang X, Liu Y, Cao J et al (2020) Synchronization of coupled time-delay neural networks with mode-dependent average dwell time switching. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 31(12):5483–5496
Yao X, Liu X, Zhong S (2021) Exponential stability and synchronization of Memristor-based fractional-order fuzzy cellular neural networks with multiple delays. Neurocomputing 419:239–250
You X, Song Q, Zhao Z (2020) Global Mittag–Leffler stability and synchronization of discrete-time fractional-order complex-valued neural networks with time delay. Neural Netw 122:382–394
Zhang H, Zeng Z (2021) Stability and synchronization of nonautonomous reaction–diffusion neural networks with general time-varying delays. IEEE Tran Neural Netw Learn Syst 33(10):5804–5817
Zhang H, Ye M, Cao J et al (2018) Synchronization control of Riemann–Liouville fractional competitive network systems with time-varying delay and different time scales. Int J Control Autom Syst 16(3):1404–1414
Zhang Z, Wu H (2022) Cluster synchronization in finite/fixed time for semi-Markovian switching T-S fuzzy complex dynamical networks with discontinuous dynamic nodes. AIMS Math 7(7):11942–11971
Zhang Z, Zhang J (2020) Asymptotic stabilization of general nonlinear fractional-order systems with multiple time delays. Nonlinear Dyn 102(1):605–619
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.12272011) and also supported by National Key R &D Program of China (Grant No. 2022YFB3806000).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Communicated by Leonardo Tomazeli Duarte.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, Y., Li, J., Zhu, S. et al. Asymptotical stability and synchronization of Riemann–Liouville fractional delayed neural networks. Comp. Appl. Math. 42, 20 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-022-02122-8
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-022-02122-8
Keywords
- Fractional neural networks
- Asymptotical stability and synchronization
- Multiple time-varying delays
- Distributed delays
- Lyapunov–Krasovskii function