Abstract
Model trees, which are a type of decision tree with linear regression functions at the leaves, form the basis of a recent successful technique for predicting continuous numeric values. They can be applied to classification problems by employing a standard method of transforming a classification problem into a problem of function approximation. Surprisingly, using this simple transformation the model tree inducer M5′, based on Quinlan's M5, generates more accurate classifiers than the state-of-the-art decision tree learner C5.0, particularly when most of the attributes are numeric.
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Frank, E., Wang, Y., Inglis, S. et al. Using Model Trees for Classification. Machine Learning 32, 63–76 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007421302149
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007421302149