Abstract
Let G= (V, E) be a graph without isolated vertices. A set S⊂V is a paired-dominating set if it dominates V and the subgraph induced by S,〈S〉, contains a perfect matching. The paired-domination number γp(G) is defined to be the minimum cardinality of a paired-dominating set S in G. In this paper, we present a linear-time algorithm computing the paired-domination number for trees and characterize trees with equal domination and paired-domination numbers.
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Qiao, H., Kang, L., Cardei, M. et al. Paired-domination of Trees. Journal of Global Optimization 25, 43–54 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021338214295
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021338214295