Abstract
We confirm our previous prediction of a d* state with I(JP) = 0(3+) [Phys. Rev. C 60, 045203 (1999)] and report for the first time based on a microscopic calculation that d* has about 2/3 hidden color (CC) configurations and thus is a hexaquark-dominated exotic state. By performing a more elaborate dynamical coupled-channels investigation of the ΔΔ-CC system within the framework of the resonating group method (RGM) in a chiral quark model, we find that the d* state has a mass of about 2.38–2.42 GeV, a root-mean-square radius (RMS) of 0.76–0.88 fm, and a CC fraction of 66%–68%. The last may cause a rather narrow width for the d* which, together with the quantum numbers and our calculated mass, is consistent with the newly observed resonance-like structure (M≈2380 MeV, Γ≈70 MeV) in double-pionic fusion reactions reported by the WASA-at-COSY Collaboration.
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Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11475181, 11105158, 11035006, 11165005), Key Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (KJCX2-EW-N01), IHEP Innovation Fund (Y4545190Y2), One Hundred Person Project of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences