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Quantum-classical phase transition of escape rates in biaxial spin particles

Y.-B. Zhang, J.-Q. Liang, H. J. W. Müller-Kirsten, S.-P. Kou, X.-B. Wang, and F.-C. Pu
Phys. Rev. B 60, 12886 – Published 1 November 1999
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Abstract

The escape rates of biaxial single domain spin particles with and without an applied magnetic field are investigated. Using the strict potential field description of spin systems developed by Ulyanov and Zaslavskii we obtain new effective Hamiltonians that are considered to be in exact spin-coordinate correspondence unlike the well-studied effective Hamiltonians with the approximate correspondence. The sharp first-order transition is found in both cases. The phase diagram of the transitions depending on the anisotropy constant and the external field is also given.

  • Received 4 February 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.12886

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Y.-B. Zhang* and J.-Q. Liang

  • Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China
  • Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, D-67653 Kaiserslautern, Germany

H. J. W. Müller-Kirsten

  • Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, D-67653 Kaiserslautern, Germany

S.-P. Kou

  • Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China
  • Institute of Physics and Center for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China

X.-B. Wang

  • Center for Advanced Study and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

F.-C. Pu

  • Institute of Physics and Center for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
  • Department of Physics, Guangzhou Normal College, Guangzhou 510400, China

  • *Electronic address: ybzhang@physik.uni-kl.de
  • Electronic address: mueller1@physik.uni-kl.de

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Issue

Vol. 60, Iss. 18 — 1 November 1999

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