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  • Rapid Communication

Masses of ground and isomeric states of In101 and configuration-dependent shell evolution in odd-A indium isotopes

X. Xu et al.
Phys. Rev. C 100, 051303(R) – Published 27 November 2019

Abstract

We report first precision mass measurements of the 1/2 isomeric and 9/2+ ground states of In101. The determined isomeric excitation energy continues a smooth trend of odd-A indium isotopes up to the immediate vicinity of N=50 magic number. This trend can be confirmed by dedicated shell-model calculations only if the neutron configuration mixing is considered. We find that the single-particle energies are different for different states of the same isotope. The presented configuration-dependent shell evolution, type-II shell evolution, in odd-A nuclei is discussed for the first time. Our results will facilitate future studies of single-particle neutron states.

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  • Received 7 July 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.100.051303

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Nuclear Physics

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Vol. 100, Iss. 5 — November 2019

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Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1

    Part of the revolution time spectrum zoomed in a time window of 668nst672ns. The nuclides with well-known masses (black color) were used as calibrants in the mass calibration. The inset shows the well-resolved peaks of the ground and isomeric states of In101.

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  • Figure 2
    Figure 2

    Excitation energies of the 1/2 isomers in odd-A indium isotopes together with shell-model calculations. The filled squares are experiment data from ENSDF [38] and the filled circle for the present Rapid Communication. The green line is obtained by adding valence neutrons only to the ν2d5/2 orbital, whereas the blue line corresponds to the ν1g7/2 occupation only. The red line is calculated within the model space of ν1g7/2,ν2d5/2,ν2d3/2,ν3s1/2, and ν1h11/2 orbitals.

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  • Figure 3
    Figure 3

    Neutron occupation numbers for the 9/2+ ground states in odd-A indium isotopes from In101 to In113.

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  • Figure 4
    Figure 4

    Neutron occupation numbers for the 1/2 states in odd-A indium isotopes from In101 to In113.

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  • Figure 5
    Figure 5

    Neutron effective single-particle energies of ν1g7/2 with respect to ν2d5/2 for 9/2+ and 1/2 states in indium isotopes as calculated with the VMU+LS interaction.

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