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  • Open Access

Search for prompt production of pentaquarks in charm hadron final states

R. Aaij et al. (LHCb Collaboration)
Phys. Rev. D 110, 032001 – Published 1 August 2024

Abstract

A search for hidden-charm pentaquark states decaying to a range of ΣcD¯ and Λc+D¯ final states, as well as doubly charmed pentaquark states to ΣcD and Λc+D, is made using samples of proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.7fb1 recorded by the LHCb detector at s=13TeV. Since no significant signals are found, upper limits are set on the pentaquark yields relative to that of the Λc+ baryon in the Λc+pKπ+ decay mode. The known pentaquark states are also investigated, and their signal yields are found to be consistent with zero in all cases.

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  • Received 11 April 2024
  • Accepted 3 June 2024

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.110.032001

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3.

© 2024 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

  1. Physical Systems
  1. Techniques
Particles & Fields

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Vol. 110, Iss. 3 — 1 August 2024

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Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1

    Invariant mass distributions of the (a) Λc+pKπ+, (b) D0Kπ+, (c) Σc(*)++Λc+π+, (d) D+Kπ+π+, (e) Σc(*)0Λc+π and (f) D*+D0π+ decays. Note that in (c), (e) and (f) the mass of the charm hadron is subtracted from the mass distribution to minimize detector resolution effects. In (e) a contribution can also be seen at around 185MeV/c2 from the fully reconstructed Ξc0Λc+π decay. The blue dashed lines show the chosen signal windows around the peaks.

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  • Figure 2
    Figure 2

    Distributions of the Q-value spectra for the Σc0 D¯0 (a) signal and (b) background regions, for the Σc*++ D¯0 (c) signal and (d) background regions, the Λc+ D (e) signal and (f) background regions and the Λc+ π+ D (g) signal and (h) background regions. The fits for the background-only hypotheses are overlaid.

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  • Figure 3
    Figure 3

    Invariant mass distribution of the Λc+pKπ+ decay. The fit results are overlaid.

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  • Figure 4
    Figure 4

    Local p-value distributions for the Λc+ π+ D mode with different signal models: (a) Gaussian function, (b) Voigtian function with 5MeV/c2 width, (c) Voigtian function with 10MeV/c2 width, and (d) Voigtian function with 15MeV/c2 width. The red lines correspond to the levels of local significance.

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  • Figure 5
    Figure 5

    Upper limits on R(Λc+) distribution, at 90% and 95% CL, for the Λc+ π+ D mode with different signal models: (a) Gaussian function, (b) Voigtian function with 5MeV/c2 width, (c) Voigtian function with 10MeV/c2 width, and (d) Voigtian function with 15MeV/c2 width.

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  • Figure 6
    Figure 6

    Distribution of the Q value in the Λc+ π+ D channel, where the most significant signal is seen. The fit result is overlaid.

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