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Search for a Lorentz-violating sidereal signal with atmospheric neutrinos in IceCube

R. Abbasi et al. (IceCube Collaboration)
Phys. Rev. D 82, 112003 – Published 9 December 2010

Abstract

A search for sidereal modulation in the flux of atmospheric muon neutrinos in IceCube was performed. Such a signal could be an indication of Lorentz-violating physics. Neutrino oscillation models, derivable from extensions to the standard model, allow for neutrino oscillations that depend on the neutrino’s direction of propagation. No such direction-dependent variation was found. A discrete Fourier transform method was used to constrain the Lorentz and CPT-violating coefficients in one of these models. Because of the unique high energy reach of IceCube, it was possible to improve constraints on certain Lorentz-violating oscillations by 3 orders of magnitude with respect to limits set by other experiments.

  • Figure
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  • Received 20 October 2010

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.82.112003

© 2010 The American Physical Society

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Vol. 82, Iss. 11 — 1 December 2010

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Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1

    Simulation of the sinusoidal signal predicted by Eq. (2), with aLX=2×1023GeV.

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  • Figure 2
    Figure 2

    RA distribution of events in data. Vertical error bars are statistical uncertainty only. Fluctuations in the data, above and below the mean (horizontal line), are consistent with statistical variations. χ2 per bin for a straight-line fit to the mean is 0.9.

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