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Structural Evolution in the Neutron-Rich Nuclei Zr106 and Zr108

T. Sumikama et al.
Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 202501 – Published 16 May 2011

Abstract

The low-lying states in Zr106 and Zr108 have been investigated by means of βγ and isomer spectroscopy at the radioactive isotope beam factory (RIBF), respectively. A new isomer with a half-life of 620±150ns has been identified in Zr108. For the sequence of even-even Zr isotopes, the excitation energies of the first 2+ states reach a minimum at N=64 and gradually increase as the neutron number increases up to N=68, suggesting a deformed subshell closure at N=64. The deformed ground state of Zr108 indicates that a spherical subshell gap predicted at N=70 is not large enough to change the ground state of Zr108 to the spherical shape. The possibility of a tetrahedral shape isomer in Zr108 is also discussed.

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  • Received 20 December 2010

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.202501

© 2011 American Physical Society

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Vol. 106, Iss. 20 — 20 May 2011

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Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1
    Gamma-ray spectra measured (a) in coincidence with β rays detected within 200 ms after implantation of Y106 and (b) with a particle gate on Zr108 within 4μs. Peaks marked with the nucleus name indicate ones measured also in coincidence with the β decay of its nucleus.Reuse & Permissions
  • Figure 2
    Figure 2
    Ground-state bands of neutron-rich even-even Zr isotopes with N60. The energies of Zr100104 are taken from the ENSDF database [27].Reuse & Permissions
  • Figure 3
    Figure 3
    1/E(21+) as a function of the neutron number. The present results are for Zr isotopes with N=66 and 68. Others are taken from the ENSDF database [27].Reuse & Permissions
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