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Using semantic components to express clinical questions against document collections

Published: 11 November 2006 Publication History

Abstract

Inability to find answers to clinical questions is a major obstacle to obtaining just-in-time information during patient encounters. We have introduced a new model for describing the content of documents in domain-specific collections, using document classes and semantic components, that may supplement existing indexing and searching techniques and improve information retrieval. In this paper we describe the model and present the results of our investigations into using the model to represent clinical questions in the medical domain. We manually mapped generic questions from a clinical question taxonomy to two web-based document collections using the document classes and semantic components we identified for each collection. We successfully mapped 36 of 50 question categories in one resource, and 34 of 50 in the other. Based on the frequency of the question types in the taxonomy, over 92% of questions were covered by the mappings in both resources. We conclude that our model is capable of usefully representing information needs and we propose ways to use the model for retrieval.

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Cited By

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  • (2010)Towards effective genomic information retrievalJournal of Information Science10.1177/016555150935785636:2(194-208)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2010
  • (2009)Using semantic components to search for domain-specific documentsInformation Systems10.5555/1595075.159591234:8(724-752)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2009
  • (2009)Using semantic components to search for domain-specific documents: An evaluation from the system perspective and the user perspectiveInformation Systems10.1016/j.is.2009.04.00534:8(724-752)Online publication date: Dec-2009
  • Show More Cited By

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cover image ACM Conferences
HIKM '06: Proceedings of the international workshop on Healthcare information and knowledge management
November 2006
66 pages
ISBN:1595935282
DOI:10.1145/1183568
  • Program Chairs:
  • Li Xiong,
  • Yuni Xia
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 11 November 2006

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  1. semantic components

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CIKM06
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CIKM06: Conference on Information and Knowledge Management
November 11, 2006
Virginia, Arlington, USA

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Cited By

View all
  • (2010)Towards effective genomic information retrievalJournal of Information Science10.1177/016555150935785636:2(194-208)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2010
  • (2009)Using semantic components to search for domain-specific documentsInformation Systems10.5555/1595075.159591234:8(724-752)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2009
  • (2009)Using semantic components to search for domain-specific documents: An evaluation from the system perspective and the user perspectiveInformation Systems10.1016/j.is.2009.04.00534:8(724-752)Online publication date: Dec-2009
  • (2007)Report on ACM Workshop on Health Information and Knowledge Management (HIKM 2006)ACM SIGMOD Record10.1145/1328854.132886336:2(39-42)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2007
  • (2007)Semantic components enhance retrieval of domain-specific documentsProceedings of the sixteenth ACM conference on Conference on information and knowledge management10.1145/1321440.1321502(429-438)Online publication date: 6-Nov-2007

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