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Small disaster relief robots with swarm intelligence routing

Published: 18 December 2011 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents details of small disaster-relief robots that move inside a building to locate a specific object or person and find the shortest route from the object to outside using swarm intelligence routing. Multiple small robots are used for redundancy and ease of access to remote areas. Each robot has different sensors (Camera, ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor etc) to locate the object of interest in various lighting conditions. These robots communicate with each other, dynamically isolate the failed robots and form a group of nodes (robots). In this paper we discuss also ant colony optimization (ACO) techniques to find the shortest route between the object of interest and the outside. The ACO algorithm used is described briefly. We use a practical test bed consisting of TI Evalbot small robots. Real time task scheduling on these robots are done using uC/OS. Description of the object identification image processing algorithm is also given.

References

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cover image ACM Conferences
ACWR '11: Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Wireless Technologies for Humanitarian Relief
December 2011
517 pages
ISBN:9781450310116
DOI:10.1145/2185216
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 18 December 2011

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  • (2024)Design of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle’s Drones for the Purpose of Security2024 4th International Conference on Advance Computing and Innovative Technologies in Engineering (ICACITE)10.1109/ICACITE60783.2024.10616845(404-408)Online publication date: 14-May-2024
  • (2023)Using Historical Data to Dynamically Route Post-Disaster Assessment Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in the Context of Responding to TornadoesApplied Sciences10.3390/app1307417813:7(4178)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2023
  • (2023)Hierarchical Integration of Model Predictive and Fuzzy Logic Control for Combined Coverage and Target-Oriented Search-and-Rescue via Robots with Imperfect SensorsJournal of Intelligent & Robotic Systems10.1007/s10846-023-01833-2107:3Online publication date: 14-Mar-2023
  • (2020) A survey on recent optimal techniques for securing unmanned aerial vehicles applications Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies10.1002/ett.4133Online publication date: 7-Oct-2020
  • (2017)Robustness of cooperative behaviour model on N robot-based multi-robot systems: Application to mine emergency and disaster management2017 Intelligent Systems Conference (IntelliSys)10.1109/IntelliSys.2017.8324254(1019-1025)Online publication date: Sep-2017
  • (2014)Illustration of Centralized Command and Control for Flocking BehaviorInternational Journal of Handheld Computing Research10.4018/ijhcr.20140401015:2(1-22)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2014

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