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A Spatial-Temporal Topic Model for the Semantic Annotation of POIs in LBSNs

Published: 25 July 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Semantic tags of points of interest (POIs) are a crucial prerequisite for location search, recommendation services, and data cleaning. However, most POIs in location-based social networks (LBSNs) are either tag-missing or tag-incomplete. This article aims to develop semantic annotation techniques to automatically infer tags for POIs. We first analyze two LBSN datasets and observe that there are two types of tags, category-related ones and sentimental ones, which have unique characteristics. Category-related tags are hierarchical, whereas sentimental ones are category-aware. All existing related work has adopted classification methods to predict high-level category-related tags in the hierarchy, but they cannot apply to infer either low-level category tags or sentimental ones.
In light of this, we propose a latent-class probabilistic generative model, namely the spatial-temporal topic model (STM), to infer personal interests, the temporal and spatial patterns of topics/semantics embedded in users’ check-in activities, the interdependence between category-topic and sentiment-topic, and the correlation between sentimental tags and rating scores from users’ check-in and rating behaviors. Then, this learned knowledge is utilized to automatically annotate all POIs with both category-related and sentimental tags in a unified way. We conduct extensive experiments to evaluate the performance of the proposed STM on a real large-scale dataset. The experimental results show the superiority of our proposed STM, and we also observe that the real challenge of inferring category-related tags for POIs lies in the low-level ones of the hierarchy and that the challenge of predicting sentimental tags are those with neutral ratings.

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        cover image ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology
        ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology  Volume 8, Issue 1
        January 2017
        363 pages
        ISSN:2157-6904
        EISSN:2157-6912
        DOI:10.1145/2973184
        • Editor:
        • Yu Zheng
        Issue’s Table of Contents
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        Publication History

        Published: 25 July 2016
        Accepted: 01 March 2016
        Revised: 01 February 2016
        Received: 01 August 2015
        Published in TIST Volume 8, Issue 1

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        Author Tags

        1. POI tagging
        2. location-based social network
        3. semantic annotation
        4. topic model

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        Funding Sources

        • Natural Science Foundation of China
        • Australian Research Council
        • Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China
        • National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)

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        • (2023)Towards an integrated view of semantic annotation for POIs with spatial and textual informationProceedings of the Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence10.24963/ijcai.2023/271(2441-2449)Online publication date: 19-Aug-2023
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