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invited-talk

Dissecting Xeon + FPGA: Why the integration of CPUs and FPGAs makes a power difference for the datacenter: Invited Paper

Published: 08 August 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Intel's Xeon roadmap includes package-integrated FPGAs in every new generation. In this talk, we will dissect why this is such a powerful combination at this time of great change in datacenter workloads. We will show how power savings within the CPU complex is a significant multiplier for power savings in the datacenter as a whole. Focusing on the domain of machine learning, we will present the recent evolution of data types and operators, and make the case that FPGAs are the path to facilitate this continued evolution. Finally, we will discuss the criticality of the close coupling of the CPU and the FPGA. This coupling facilitates high bandwidth and low latency communication that is required for the development, debugging and deployment of heterogeneous applications.

References

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National Resource Defense Council, "Data Center Efficiency Assessment", https://www.nrdc.org/sites/default/files/data-center-efficiency-assessment-IP.pdf Retrieved June 27, 2016.
[2]
Emerson Network Power, "Energy Logic: Reducing Data Center Energy Consumption by Creating Savings that Cascade Across System," http://whitepapers.datacenterknowledge.com/content10394 Retreived June 27, 2016
[3]
Krizhevsky, Alex. "ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks" http://www.image-net.org/challenges/LSVRC/2012/supervision.pdf, Retrieved 17 November 2013.
[4]
Rastegari, Mohammad, Ordonez, Vicente, Redmon, Joseph, and Farhadi, Ali. Xnornet: Imagenet classification using binary convolutional neural networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.05279, 2016.
[5]
Li, Fengfu and Liu, Bin. Ternary weight networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1605.04711, 2016.
[6]
Zhou, Ni, Zhou, Wen, Wu, and Zou, DoReFa-Net: Training Low Bitwidth Convolutional Neural Networks with Low Bitwidth Gradients. arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.06160.
[7]
Harris, M, Inside Pascal: NVIDIA's Newest Computing Platform, https://devblogs.nvidia.com/parallelforall/insidepascal, Retrieved on June 30, 2016.
[8]
Tensor Processing Unit. retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor_processing_unit Retrieved on June 30, 2016.
[9]
Compton, K., and Hauck, S.: 'Reconfigurable computing: a survey of systems and software', ACM Comput. Surv., 2002, 34, (2), pp. 171--210.

Cited By

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  • (2021)The HERA Methodology: Reconfigurable Logic in General-Purpose ComputingIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2021.31238749(147212-147236)Online publication date: 2021
  • (2019)FA3CProceedings of the Twenty-Fourth International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems10.1145/3297858.3304058(499-513)Online publication date: 4-Apr-2019
  • (2019)Emerging Hardware TechnologiesEncyclopedia of Big Data Technologies10.1007/978-3-319-77525-8_170(699-703)Online publication date: 20-Feb-2019
  • Show More Cited By

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
ISLPED '16: Proceedings of the 2016 International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design
August 2016
392 pages
ISBN:9781450341851
DOI:10.1145/2934583
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 08 August 2016

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  • Invited-talk
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

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ISLPED '16
Sponsor:
ISLPED '16: International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design
August 8 - 10, 2016
CA, San Francisco Airport, USA

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ISLPED '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 60 of 190 submissions, 32%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 398 of 1,159 submissions, 34%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2021)The HERA Methodology: Reconfigurable Logic in General-Purpose ComputingIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2021.31238749(147212-147236)Online publication date: 2021
  • (2019)FA3CProceedings of the Twenty-Fourth International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems10.1145/3297858.3304058(499-513)Online publication date: 4-Apr-2019
  • (2019)Emerging Hardware TechnologiesEncyclopedia of Big Data Technologies10.1007/978-3-319-77525-8_170(699-703)Online publication date: 20-Feb-2019
  • (2018)Emerging Hardware TechnologiesEncyclopedia of Big Data Technologies10.1007/978-3-319-63962-8_170-1(1-5)Online publication date: 20-Apr-2018
  • (2017)Performance Analysis with Cache-Aware Roofline Model in Intel Advisor2017 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)10.1109/HPCS.2017.150(898-907)Online publication date: Jul-2017

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