Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/3352700.3352710acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesecbsConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

IoT System for Air Pollutants Assessment in Underground Infrastructures

Published: 02 September 2019 Publication History

Abstract

This paper describes an IoT system capable of capturing information about hazardous working environments and analyzes the health risks associated with increased air pollution. The case study regards the underground transportation systems, which are key components in commuting networks of large cities, providing fast and affordable transport for urban communities. First, a risk analysis of the categories of people working in this space or commuting through the city using the subway was performed. Furthermore, the situation in other similar environments and the main sources of pollution was analyzed. By designing and implementing a WSN system could be managed to gather air quality data and process the sensors measurements. The experimental results consist of a predictive model of PMs emissions which can aid in mitigating air pollution.

References

[1]
Metrorex. 2017. Bucharest Metrorex Activity Report. Retrieved from http://www.metrorex.ro/Resurse/RaportActivitate/Rap%20MTX%20(eng).pdf
[2]
Song Pan, Saisai Du, Xinru Wang, Xingxing Zhang, Liang Xia, Jiaping Liu, Fei Pei, and Yixuan Wei. 2019. Analysis and interpretation of the particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) concentrations at the subway stations in Beijing, China. Sustainable Cities and Society, 45 (Feb. 2019), 366--377.
[3]
Armando Carteni, and Furio Cascetta. 2018. Particulate matter concentrations in a high-quality rubber-tyred metro system: the case study of Turin in Italy. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 15 (Sep. 2018), 1921--1930.
[4]
Armando Carteni, and Stefano Campana. 2014. Particulate Matter concentrations in a new section of metro line: a case study in Italy. WIT Transactions on the Built Environment, 135 (Jun. 2014), 523--534.
[5]
Päivi Aarnio, Tarja Yli-Tuomi, Anu Kousa, Timo Mäkelä, Anne Hirsikko, Kaarle Hämeri, Mika Räisänen, Risto Hillamo, Tarja Koskentalo, Matti Jantunen. 2005. The concentrations and composition of and exposure to fine particles (PM2.5) in the Helsinki subway system. Atmospheric Environment, 39 (Sept. 2005), 5059--5066.
[6]
Matthew Loxham, and Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen. 2019. Health effects of particulate matter air pollution in underground railway systems -- a critical review of the evidence. Particle and Fibre Toxicology, 16(1) (Mar. 2019), 1.
[7]
RB Trattner, HS Kimmel, AJ Perna, M Lee. 1977. Infrared Analysis of the Chemical Composition of Particulates in Subway Air. Spectroscopy Letters, 10(9) (Jan. 1977), 699--717.
[8]
Bin Xu, and Jinliang Hao. 2017. Air quality inside subway metro indoor environment worldwide: A review. Environment International, 107 (Oct. 2017), 33--46.
[9]
Christer Johansson, and Per-Åke Johansson. 2003. Particulate matter in the underground of Stockholm. Atmos Environ, 37(1) (Jan. 2003), 3--9.
[10]
Cinzia Perrino, Francesca Marcovecchio, L Tofful, and Silvia Canepari. 2015. Particulate matter concentration and chemical composition in the metro system of Rome, Italy. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22 (Jan. 2015), 9204.
[11]
Nikolaos Barmparesos, V.D. Assimakopoulos, Margarita Assimakopoulos, and Evangelia Tsairidi. 2016. Particulate matter levels and comfort conditions in the trains and platforms of the Athens underground metro. Environmental Science, 3 (Mar. 2016), 199--219.
[12]
LANCOM. 2019. Technical Documents. Retrieved from https://www.lancom-systems.com/products/routers-vpn-gateways/business-vpn-routers/1780ew-4g-plus/
[13]
uRAD Monitor. 2019. Technical Documents. Retrieved from https://www.uradmonitor.com/uradmonitor-industrial/
[14]
Libelium. 2019. Waspmote Plug&Sense Technical Guide. Retrieved from http://www.libelium.com/products/plug-sense/
[15]
EU. 2008. Directive 2008/50/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2008 on ambient air quality and cleaner air for Europe (OJ L 152, 11.6.2008, p.1--44). Retrieved from http://eurlex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:152:0001:0044:EN:PDF.
[16]
Fitbit. 2019. Fitbit Charge. Retrieved from https://www.fitbit.com/no/charge
[17]
George Suciu, Adrian Pasat, Carmen Nadrag, and Mihaela Balanescu. 2018. Analysis of wearable intelligent devices for increased safety in hazardous environments. In Proceedings of the 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM. Sofia, Bulgaria, 18, 31--8.

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Smart Cities, The Internet of Things, and Corporate Social ResponsibilityMachine Learning for Smart Environments/Cities10.1007/978-3-030-97516-6_7(127-148)Online publication date: 6-Apr-2022
  • (2021)Location Selection for Air Quality Monitoring with Consideration of Limited Budget and Estimation ErrorIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2021.3065656(1-1)Online publication date: 2021
  • (2020)PMs concentration forecasting using ARIMA algorithm2020 IEEE 91st Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Spring)10.1109/VTC2020-Spring48590.2020.9129390(1-5)Online publication date: May-2020

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
ECBS '19: Proceedings of the 6th Conference on the Engineering of Computer Based Systems
September 2019
182 pages
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 02 September 2019

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. Air Quality
  2. IoT
  3. modelling PMs emissions
  4. railway metro system

Qualifiers

  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

Conference

ECBS '19

Acceptance Rates

ECBS '19 Paper Acceptance Rate 25 of 49 submissions, 51%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 25 of 49 submissions, 51%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)16
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)3
Reflects downloads up to 21 Sep 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Smart Cities, The Internet of Things, and Corporate Social ResponsibilityMachine Learning for Smart Environments/Cities10.1007/978-3-030-97516-6_7(127-148)Online publication date: 6-Apr-2022
  • (2021)Location Selection for Air Quality Monitoring with Consideration of Limited Budget and Estimation ErrorIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2021.3065656(1-1)Online publication date: 2021
  • (2020)PMs concentration forecasting using ARIMA algorithm2020 IEEE 91st Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Spring)10.1109/VTC2020-Spring48590.2020.9129390(1-5)Online publication date: May-2020

View Options

Get Access

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media