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Acoustic radar graphic input device

Published: 01 July 1980 Publication History

Abstract

Accurate X,Y position determining digitizers presently require a precision array of wires embedded in the tablet. In rear-projection tablets these wires tend to limit the optical quality of images projected on the screen. Principles of acoustic radar are applied in a device which achieves better resolution, at a lower cost and without the use of wires, either in a tablet or a cursor. The function of acoustic reflectors for automatic calibration is described, achieving an accuracy of + mn; 0.01% of the distance to the sensors. In the case of small tablets, a hand-held stylus may be tracked at the rate of 900 locations a second.

References

[1]
Brenner, A.E., de Bruyne, P. SONIC PEN: A digital stylus system. IEEE Transactions on Computers, V. C 19, No 6 (1970) pp. 546-548. |he device is made by Science Accessories Corp. of Southport, Conn.
[2]
Philipow, E. Taschenbuch der Elektrotechnik V.3 Nachrichtentechnik p. 1382.
[3]
Mason, W.P. Physical Acoustics V. 1 Part A (1964) pp. 169-270, Academic Press N.Y.
[4]
Sell, H. Eine neue Kapazitive Methode zur Umwandlung mechanischer Schwingungen in elektrische und umgekehrt. Z. f. technische Physik (1937) 3.
[5]
Anke, D. Luftschallwandler nach dem Sell-Prinzip für Frequenzen von 50 kHz bis 100 kHz. Acustica V. 30 (1974) pp. 30 - 39.
[6]
Skolnik, M. I. Radar Systems, McGrawhill Book Co. N.Y. (1962) p. 43.
[7]
de Bruyne, P. Authentication of Handwriting with SONAR. Proceedings of the 1980 International conference "Security through Science and Engineering" Berlin ( to be published Sept. 1980).
[8]
de Bruyne, P. Developments in Signature Verification. Security Management Vo1. 22, No. 6 (1978) pp. 57 - 61.

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Published In

cover image ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics
ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics  Volume 14, Issue 3
July 1980
327 pages
ISSN:0097-8930
DOI:10.1145/965105
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 July 1980
Published in SIGGRAPH Volume 14, Issue 3

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Author Tags

  1. Acoustic radar
  2. Back-projection
  3. Cursor
  4. Digitizer
  5. Finger-pointing
  6. Graphic input
  7. Position measurement
  8. Retro-reflector
  9. Self-calibrating
  10. Sonar
  11. Stylus
  12. Tablet

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