Abstract
In this paper, we investigate biharmonic submanifolds in pseudo-Euclidean spaces with arbitrary index and dimension. We give a complete classification of biharmonic spacelike submanifolds with parallel mean curvature vector in pseudo-Euclidean spaces. We also determine all biharmonic Lorentzian surfaces with parallel mean curvature vector field in pseudo-Euclidean spaces.
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Fu, Y. Biharmonic Submanifolds with Parallel Mean Curvature Vector in Pseudo-Euclidean Spaces. Math Phys Anal Geom 16, 331–344 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11040-013-9134-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11040-013-9134-1
Keywords
- Biharmonic submanifolds
- Parallel mean curvature vector
- Marginally trapped surface
- Pseudo-Euclidean space