claustraとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• clōstra

語源

From claudō (“I close, shut up”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈklau̯s.tra/, [ˈkɫ̪äu̯s̠t̪ɾä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈklau̯s.tra/, [ˈklɑu̯st̪ɾɑ]

名詞

claustra n pl (genitive claustrōrum); second declension

1. A lock, bar, bolt
2. A gate, entrance
3. A barricade, bulwark
4. A hindrance

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter), plural only.

使用する際の注意点

This word almost always appears in the plural, and only very rarely in the singular.

関連する語

• claudō
• claustrum
• clausula
• clausum
• clausus

名詞

claustra

1. nominative plural of claustrum
2. accusative plural of claustrum
3. vocative plural of claustrum

参照

• claustra in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• claustra in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• claustra in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• claustra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) to break down the gates: claustra portarum revellere