fundamental schismとは 意味・読み方・使い方

After 100 years had passed after the death of Shaka, however, monks were divided into two groups (fundamental schism), a group which requested permitting the ownership of minimum money and daily necessities that were donated by believers, and a conservative group which stuck to Buddhist precepts, and monks belonging to the former group were allowed to own money and other articles other than sanne-ippatsu.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

しかし、釈迦の死後100年が経過すると、信者から寄付された最低限の金銭や日用品の個人所有の許可を求める一派と、戒律を遵守する保守派に教団が分裂し（根本分裂）、許可派では僧侶の三衣一鉢以外の金品の個人所有が認められるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is said that the current name "Theravada" stems from the fact that, as other sects of Nikaya Buddhism disappeared, a sect of Setsuissaiubu in Nikaya Buddhism renamed themselves 'Theravada' to signify that they were against Mahayana Buddhism, and that the current Theravada is different from the one at the time of the fundamental schism.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

現存する上座部の名称は、部派仏教の説一切有部の一派がほかの部派の消滅に伴い、大乗仏教に対立する意味で「上座部」を再度名乗ったことに起源があり、根本分裂のころの上座部とは違うとされている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス