piscatusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Perfect passive participle of piscor.

Participle

piscātus (feminine piscāta, neuter piscātum); first/second-declension participle

1. fished, having been fished

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

名詞

piscātus m (genitive piscātūs); fourth declension

1. fish that has been caught; catch

語形変化

Fourth-declension noun.

派生した語

• Italian: pescato
• Spanish: pescado
• → Proto-Brythonic: *pɨskọd pl (“fish”)
  • Middle Breton: pesquet
    • Breton: pesked
  • Middle Cornish: puskes
    • Cornish: puskes, pùscas
  • Middle Welsh: pysgawd
    • Welsh: pysgod

参照

• piscatus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• piscatus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• piscatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Adams, James Noel (2007) The regional diversification of Latin, 200 BC - AD 600, page 596:

  Thus piscatus is a verbal noun originally referring to the act of fishing.... Like many abstract verbal nouns piscatus acquired a secondary, concrete, meaning (‘fish’, collective).... The concrete sense is attested first in Plautus (several times), then in Turpilius, Pomponius, Cicero, Varro, Vitruvius, Apuleius and others: it was a mundane usage from the earliest period of attested Latin.