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Alexey Bogolyubov: Difference between revisions

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| movement = [[Peredvizhniki]]{{efn|"The Peredvizhniki appreciated Bogolyubov's professionalism and the realistic principles of his work, but disagreed with him in defining priorities in art. Nevertheless, the "neutral" character of landscape allowed such truthful observers of nature as Bogolyubov to coexist in the association."<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Ilyina |first1=I.A. |last2=Devyataykina |first2=N.I. |title=A.P. Bogolyubov and Association of travelling art exhibitions: features of interactions and their importance for development of the Russian landscape painting school |journal=Культурная жизнь Юга России |series=Теория и история искусства |place=Saratov |publication-date=2019 |volume=1 |issue=72 |page=16}}</ref>}}
}}
'''Alexey Petrovich Bogolyubov''' ({{lang-langx|ru|АлексейАлексе́й ПетровичПетро́вич БоголюбовБоголю́бов}}; 16 March 1824 – 3 February 1896) was a [[Russian painting|Russian]] [[landscape art|landscape]] and [[seascape]] painter.
 
==Biography==
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From 1870, he became close to the [[Peredvizhniki|Wanderers]] art movement, participated in all their exhibitions. He became a member of their board. Much older than most of the other members of the movement, he had reservations on their social ideas. In 1873, Bogolyubov left the Academy in solidarity with his fellow Itinerants. He even tried to create an alternative Russian Academy of Arts in Rome.<ref name=peoples/>
 
After 1873, Bogolyubov lived primarily in Paris, because of his heart condition. His house was like a Russian colony: frequent visitors included [[Ivan Turgenev]], [[Ilya Yefimovich Repin]], [[Vasily Polenov]], [[Mark Antokolski]], [[Vasili VasilyevichVasily Vereshchagin]].<ref name=peoples/>
 
In 1885, Bogolyubov opened an art museum in [[Saratov]], the [[Radischev Art Museum]], named after his grandfather. It was opened to the general public seven years earlier than the [[Tretyakov Gallery]] in [[Moscow]] and fifteen years earlier than the [[Russian Museum]] in [[Saint Petersburg]].<ref name=RadischevMus>[http://radmuseumart.ru/museum/bogolubov/ Bogolyubov page on the site of Saratov Radischev Museum] {{in lang|ru}}</ref> The naming of the museum after the "first Russian revolutionary", [[Alexander Radishchev]], was a direct challenge to the authorities: Bogolyubov had to endure a legal battle to get permission.
 
Bogolyubov died on 3 February 1896 in Paris. He left all his money and capital (around 200 thousand [[Russian ruble]]s (approximately US$6 million)) to the museum and its painting school.<ref name=peoples/> The school was opened after Bogolyubov's death and named Bogolyubov's Painting School ({{lang-langx|ru|Боголюбовское Рисовальное Училище|label=none}}).<ref name=peoples/> Among painters who attended Bogolyubov's School were such important modernist painters as [[Victor Borisov-Musatov]], [[Alexei Karev]] and [[Pavel Kuznetsov]].
 
== Collections of works == <!-- In order of year and location. -->
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{{notelist}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Publications==
* {{Cite book |last=Bogolyubov |first=Alexei P. |title=Записки моряка-художника|language=ru |date=2019 |publisher=Agni |isbn=978-5-6043148-0-7 |editor-last=Ogaryova |editor-first=Nonna V. |location=Samara}}
 
==References==
* {{cite book|last=Andronikova|first=Manana I.|author-link=:ru:Андроникова, Манана Ираклиевна|date=1962|title=Боголюбов|language=ru|location=Moscow|publisher=Iskusstvo|oclc=28105293}}
* {{Cite book |last=Kozhevnikov|first=Grigory I. |title=Русское искусство. Очерки о жизни и творчестве художников. Вторая половина XIX века|date=1962 |publisher=Iskusstvo |editor-last=Leonov |editor-first=Alexei I. |volume=1 |location=Moscow |pages=421–444 |language=ru |chapter=Алексей Петрович Боголюбов |oclc=71538004}}
* {{cite book|last=Ogaryova|first=Nonna V.|date=1988|title=Летопись жизни и деятельности художника А. П. Боголюбова|language=ru|location=Saratov|publisher=Saratov State University|isbn=5-292-00098-1|oclc=165362450}}
* {{Cite book |last=Pashkova |first=Lyudmila V. |title=Алексей Боголюбов: художник, моряк, путешественник |last2=Borovskaya |first2=Marina I. |date=2019 |publisher=Radishchev Museum |year=2019 |isbn=978-5-94370-036-1 |editor-last=Radishchev Museum |editor-first=Saratov |editor-link=Radishchev Art Museum |location=Saratov |language=ru |type=artbook |name-list-style=and}}
* {{Cite book |last=Usacheva |first=Svetlana V. |title=Алексей Боголюбов |date=2023 |publisher=Tretyakov Gallery |isbn=978-5-89580-407-0 |editor-last=Tretyakov Gallery |editor-first=Moscow |editor-link=Tretyakov Gallery |location=Moscow |language=ru |type=artbook / exhibition catalogue}}
 
==External links==
* [https://rah.ru/the_academy_today/the_members_of_the_academie/member.php?ID=52546 Alexey Bogolyubov] at the [[Russian Academy of Arts]]' official website
* [http://www.centre.smr.ru/win/books/bogolub_zap/titul.htm Alexey Bogolyubov ''Notes of an Sailor-Artist''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070203025837/http://www.centre.smr.ru/win/books/bogolub_zap/titul.htm |date=2007-02-03 }} {{in lang|ru}}
 
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[[Category:Russian marine artists]]
[[Category:19th-century male artists from the Russian Empire]]
[[Category:Imperial Academy of Arts alumni]]
[[Category:Full Members of the Imperial Academy of Arts]]
[[Category:Awarded with a large gold medal of the Academy of Arts]]
[[Category:Peredvizhniki]]
[[Category:Burials at Tikhvin Cemetery]]