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Black mamba: Difference between revisions

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The very first part ought to be an objective description. What means by "extremely "?! Should we say the common taipan is a "super extremely toxic and large snake" as well?
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The '''black mamba''' (''Dendroaspis polylepis'') is a large and extremely [[venomous snake]] [[Endemism|endemic]] to parts of [[sub-Saharan]] [[Africa]]. Specimens vary in color from grey to dark brown, but not black. Juvenile black mambas tend to be lighter in color than adults and darken with age.<!-- The snake is not named for its mouth color and such a claim is unsupported and probably incorrect.--> It is the longest species of venomous snake indigenous to the [[African continent]]; mature specimens generally exceed {{convert|2|m|ft|sp=us}} and commonly attain {{convert|3|m|ft|sp=us}}. Specimens of {{convert|4.3|to|4.5|m|ft|1|sp=us}} have been reported.
 
Although most [[mamba]] species are tree-dwelling snakes, the black mamba is not generally [[arboreal]], preferring lairs in [[terrestrial animal|terrestrial]] habitats in a range of terrains. These include [[savannah]], [[woodland]]s, rocky slopes and in some regions dense forest. It is [[Diurnality|diurnal]] and chiefly an ambush predator, known to prey on [[hyrax]], [[bushbabies]] and other small mammals as well as birds. It is also a pursuit predator; in this it resembles some other long, speedy, highly-venomous species with well-developed vision. Over suitable surfaces it is possibly the speediest species of snake, capable of at least {{convert|11|km/h|abbr =on}} over short distances. Adult mambas have few natural predators.