Douglas Bradford Park (born July 6, 1948) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player. A defenceman, Park played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the New York Rangers, Boston Bruins and Detroit Red Wings. Considered to be one of the best defencemen of his era, he was named to an All-Star team seven times. The most productive years of his career were overshadowed by superstar Bobby Orr, with whom he played with for a brief time. Unlike Orr's, however, his teams never hoisted the Stanley Cup. Park was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1988. In 2017, he was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.[1]
| Brad Park | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Hockey Hall of Fame, 1988 | |||
 Park in the 1970s | |||
| Born |
July 6, 1948 Toronto, Ontario, Canada | ||
| Height | 6 ft 0 in (183 cm) | ||
| Weight | 190 lb (86 kg; 13 st 8 lb) | ||
| Position | Defence | ||
| Shot | Left | ||
| Played for |
New York Rangers Boston Bruins Detroit Red Wings | ||
| National team |
 Canada | ||
| NHL draft |
2nd overall, 1966 New York Rangers | ||
| Playing career | 1968–1985 | ||
Playing career
editAs a youth, Park played in the 1960 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament with the Scarboro Lions,[2] was a member of the Junior B Toronto Westclairs (1964–1965) and then the Junior A Toronto Marlboros (1965–1968). He was drafted by the New York Rangers in the first round (second overall) in the 1966 NHL amateur draft and, after a brief stint with the minor-league Buffalo Bisons of the AHL, began playing for the Rangers in 1968.
New York Rangers
editPark developed into the best Rangers defenceman, whose offensive skill, stickhandling and pugnacity made him popular with local fans and media. He even drew occasional comparisons with the Boston Bruins superstar Bobby Orr, universally acclaimed to be the greatest at his position in hockey history. Years afterward, Park remarked, "I saw no reason to be upset because I was rated second to Bobby Orr. After all, Orr not only was the top defenceman in the game but he was considered the best player ever to put on a pair of skates. There was nothing insulting about being rated No. 2 to such a super superstar."[3]
Park was made the alternate captain of the Rangers and briefly served as their captain. In 1972, after the team's top scorer, Jean Ratelle, was lost due to a broken ankle, he led the Rangers past the defending Stanley Cup-champion Montreal Canadiens in the first round and the West Division champion Chicago Black Hawks in the semifinals of the playoffs. The Rangers advanced to the Stanley Cup finals where they fell to the Boston Bruins in six games. After the Rangers staved off elimination in Game 5 at Boston, Bruins assistant captain Phil Esposito said famously, "If the Rangers think they're going to beat us in the next two games, they're full of 'Park' spelled backwards", Sure enough, the Bruins put them away in Game 6 at Madison Square Garden. Park finished a distant second to Orr in the Norris Trophy vote.
When the upstart World Hockey Association tried to lure Park away, the Rangers re-signed him to a $200,000-a-year contract that made him, briefly, the highest-paid player in the NHL.[4]
In the 1972 Summit Series, with Orr unable to play due to injury, Park emerged as a key contributor to Team Canada's series over the Soviets, being named Best Defenceman of the series.
After opening the 1975–76 season with their worst start in ten years, the Rangers began to unload its high-priced veterans. Park, along with Jean Ratelle and Joe Zanussi, was traded to the Boston Bruins in a November 7 blockbuster deal that also sent Phil Esposito and Carol Vadnais to the Rangers, one that shocked everyone.[5][6] The New York press and public had felt that Park, 27 at the time, was overweight, overpaid and over the hill, as he was facing unfavorable comparisons to Denis Potvin.[4][7]
Boston Bruins
editWhile Esposito and Vadnais were effective players for the Rangers, the team remained mired at the bottom of the division after "the trade", and Rangers general manager Emile Francis was eventually fired. Contrary to expectations that the Rangers had gotten the better end of the trade, the struggling Bruins were instantly rejuvenated and soon again became one of the NHL's best teams, despite the departures of Phil Esposito and Bobby Orr.[4]
Taking over the mantle of leadership from Orr, whose career was threatened by injury and who would soon leave the team, Park continued his success under coach Don Cherry. Park had previously been an end-to-end puck carrier, but with the Bruins, he was told by Cherry to concentrate on defence.[4] Getting over his unpopularity in Boston when he was a member of the arch-rival Rangers, Park made a relatively smooth transition to his new team,[8] even hitch-hiking a ride from two teenagers at 1 am after his car ran out of gas, and Park later rewarded them with free tickets to the next Boston home game.[4]
From 1977 to 1979, Cherry's "Lunch Pail A.C." captured three division titles for the Bruins. Park earned two first All-Star team selections, while coming in second in the Norris Trophy race twice in a Bruins' uniform, with 1977–78 being considered one of his finest seasons.[3] In 1977 and 1978, Park was a key contributor to Boston's back-to-back appearances in the Stanley Cup Finals where they lost to the Montreal Canadiens both times.[9] His last highlight with Boston came in Game 7 of the Adams Division finals against the Buffalo Sabres in the 1983 playoffs, when Park scored the game-winning goal in overtime and help Boston advance in to the conference finals[10] — Park's career overlapped with the first four years of the emerging superstar defenceman of the Bruins, Raymond Bourque, from 1979 to 1983.
Detroit Red Wings
editThe following season (1983–84), Park signed with the Detroit Red Wings as a free agent.[11] He won the Bill Masterton Trophy for perseverance that same year, having set a record for assists by a Red Wings' defenceman (53). After the 1985 season, still an effective player but hobbled by repeated knee injuries, he announced his retirement.[12][13] The next year, he served as Detroit's head coach before he was fired on June 3, 1986.[14][15][16][17]
Retirement and personal life
editSoon after his retirement and before he coached the Red Wings, he served as a color commentator and studio analyst for CTV and ESPN NHL broadcasts in between.[18][19]
In 1988, Park was elected in his first year of eligibility to the Hockey Hall of Fame in his hometown of Toronto.[20][21]
Park was one of five plaintiffs along with Dave Forbes, Rick Middleton, Ulf Nilsson and Doug Smail in Forbes v. Eagleson, a class action lawsuit filed in 1995 on behalf of about 1,000 NHL players who were employed by NHL teams between 1972 and 1991 against Alan Eagleson, the league and its member clubs. The players alleged that the NHL and its teams violated the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act by colluding with Eagleson to enable him to embezzle from the National Hockey League Players' Association (NHLPA) and that the four-year statute of limitations in civil racketeering cases began when Eagleson was indicted in 1994. The lawsuit was dismissed on August 27, 1998, in United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania by Thomas Newman O'Neill Jr. who ruled that the statute of limitations expired because it had begun in 1991 when the players were made aware of the allegations against Eagleson. O'Neill's decision was upheld in the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit on October 17, 2000.[22][23]
Park has resided on the North Shore of Massachusetts and on Sebago Lake in Maine for almost 40 years, with his wife Gerry.[24] He has five children and eight grandchildren. His autobiography, Straight Shooter: The Brad Park Story, was published in August, 2012.
Career statistics
editRegular season and playoffs
edit| Regular season | Playoffs | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | ||
| 1965–66 | Toronto Marlboros | OHA | 33 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 48 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 38 | ||
| 1966–67 | Toronto Marlboros | OHA | 28 | 4 | 15 | 19 | 73 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 17 | ||
| 1967–68 | Toronto Marlboros | OHA | 51 | 10 | 33 | 43 | 120 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 37 | ||
| 1968–69 | New York Rangers | NHL | 54 | 3 | 23 | 26 | 70 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | ||
| 1968–69 | Buffalo Bisons | AHL | 17 | 2 | 12 | 14 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1969–70 | New York Rangers | NHL | 60 | 11 | 26 | 37 | 98 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 11 | ||
| 1970–71 | New York Rangers | NHL | 68 | 7 | 37 | 44 | 114 | 13 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 42 | ||
| 1971–72 | New York Rangers | NHL | 75 | 24 | 49 | 73 | 130 | 16 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 21 | ||
| 1972–73 | New York Rangers | NHL | 52 | 10 | 43 | 53 | 51 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 8 | ||
| 1973–74 | New York Rangers | NHL | 78 | 25 | 57 | 82 | 148 | 13 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 38 | ||
| 1974–75 | New York Rangers | NHL | 65 | 13 | 44 | 57 | 104 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 | ||
| 1975–76 | New York Rangers | NHL | 13 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1975–76 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 43 | 16 | 37 | 53 | 95 | 11 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 14 | ||
| 1976–77 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 77 | 12 | 55 | 67 | 67 | 14 | 2 | 10 | 12 | 4 | ||
| 1977–78 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 80 | 22 | 57 | 79 | 79 | 15 | 9 | 11 | 20 | 14 | ||
| 1978–79 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 40 | 7 | 32 | 39 | 10 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 8 | ||
| 1979–80 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 32 | 5 | 16 | 21 | 27 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 4 | ||
| 1980–81 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 78 | 14 | 52 | 66 | 111 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 11 | ||
| 1981–82 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 75 | 14 | 42 | 56 | 82 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 4 | ||
| 1982–83 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 76 | 10 | 26 | 36 | 82 | 16 | 3 | 9 | 12 | 18 | ||
| 1983–84 | Detroit Red Wings | NHL | 80 | 5 | 53 | 58 | 85 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | ||
| 1984–85 | Detroit Red Wings | NHL | 67 | 13 | 30 | 43 | 53 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | ||
| NHL totals | 1,113 | 213 | 683 | 896 | 1,429 | 161 | 35 | 90 | 125 | 217 | ||||
International
edit| Year | Team | Event | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1972 | Canada | SS | 8 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 | |
| Senior totals | 8 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 | |||
Coaching statistics
edit| Team | Year | Regular season | Post season | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G | W | L | T | Pts | Finish | Result | ||
| Detroit Red Wings | 1985–86 | 45 | 9 | 34 | 2 | 40 | 5th in Norris | Missed playoffs |
Honours and achievements
edit- Named to the first All-Star team in 1970, 1972, 1974, 1976 and 1978.
- Named to the second All-Star team in 1971 and 1973.
- Runner up in Norris Trophy voting in 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974, 1976 and 1978
- Received both the most First Team All-Star nominations (other than Earl Seibert, who retired before the trophy was awarded) and was runner-up for the Norris more times without winning the Norris than any other defenceman in NHL history.
- Played in the NHL All-Star Game in 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977 and 1978.
- Won the Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy in 1984.
- The book 'Play the Man' (Dodd, Mead, & Co.) written by Brad Park and Stan Fischler was published in 1971.
- Retired as the leading defence scorer in Rangers' history and the second leading defence scorer in Bruins' history to Bobby Orr.
- At the time of his retirement, had played the most seasons in league history for a player never missing the playoffs.
- Currently 13th all-time in NHL history in defence scoring.
- Elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1988, in his first year of eligibility.
- Along with Butch Goring, one of the last two active players who had played in the 1960s.
- In 1998, he was ranked number 49 on The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players.
- In the 2009 book 100 Ranger Greats, was ranked No. 11 all-time of the 901 New York Rangers who had played during the team's first 82 seasons[25]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "100 Greatest NHL Players". NHL.com. January 27, 2017. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
- ^ "Pee-Wee players who have reached NHL or WHA" (PDF). Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament. 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-03-06. Retrieved 2019-01-01.
- ^ a b "Legends of Hockey – Spotlight – Brad Park – the Pinnacle". Archived from the original on 2011-06-29. Retrieved 2013-05-22.
- ^ a b c d e Kirshenbaum, Josh (December 6, 1976). "BOSTON'S FAVORITE PARK IS NOT FENWAY". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ "Bruins Trade Esposito To Rangers in 5 Player Deal". Daytona Beach Morning Journal. Retrieved 2023-08-20 – via Google News Archive Search.
- ^ Kreiser, John (November 6, 2020). "Nov. 7: Rangers acquire Esposito, Vadnais from Bruins for Park, Ratelle". NHL.com. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ Hackel, Stu (January 1, 2017). "Brad Park: 100 Greatest NHL Players". NHL.com. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ "Legends of Hockey – Spotlight – One on One with Brad Park". Archived from the original on 2010-07-03. Retrieved 2009-08-24.
- ^ Mulvoy, Mark (May 29, 1978). "AIMING TO SET UP AN UPSET". Sports Illustrated Vault | SI.com. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ Moran, Malcolm (1983-04-28). "PLAYERS; For Park, a Perfect Moment (Published 1983)". New York Times. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ "The Detroit Red Wings announced Tuesday the signing of Brad Park.... – UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ Reinmuth, Gary (1985-04-19). "THE DEFENSE RESTS: BRAD PARK RETIRES". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ "SPORTS PEOPLE; Brad Park Retires (Published 1985)". New York Times. 1985-04-20. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ Tripi, Bob (December 30, 1985). "The Detroit Red Wings fired Coach Harry Neale today..." United Press International. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ "SPORTS PEOPLE; Park Named Coach (Published 1985)". New York Times. 1985-12-31. p. A12. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ Tripi, Bob. "The burden now falls on Brad Park to do... – UPI Archives". United Press International. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ "Brad Park was fired Tuesday as coach and director... – UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
- ^ Sarni, Jim (October 10, 1985). "ESPN BREAKS THE ICE FOR SPORTS FANS WITH CAPS-RANGERS GAME THURSDAY". Sun-Sentinel. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
- ^ Archives, L. A. Times (September 20, 1985). "Stockton, Walker Get a Break as Big Call Goes Their Way". Los Angeles Times. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- ^ Finn, Robin (1988-06-14). "N.H.L.; League Upholds Devils' Punishment". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-09-16.
- ^ "Bruins Legend Brad Park keeps it humble while living in Maine". BOSTON BRUINS ALUMNI. Retrieved 2023-09-16.
- ^ Forbes v. Eagleson, 19 F. Supp. 2d 352 (E.D. Pa. 1998) – Justia.com. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
- ^ "NHL Notes: Judge Sides With NHL," The Washington Post, Wednesday, October 18, 2000. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
- ^ "Bruins legend Brad Park keeps it humble while living in Maine". 13 November 2014.
- ^ Cohen, Russ; Halligan, John; Raider, Adam (2009). 100 Ranger Greats: Superstars, Unsung Heroes and Colorful Characters. John Wiley & Sons. p. 190. ISBN 978-0470736197. Retrieved February 3, 2020.
External links
edit- Biographical information and career statistics from NHL.com, or Eliteprospects.com, or Hockey-Reference.com, or Legends of Hockey, or The Internet Hockey Database