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Mary McLeod Bethune: Difference between revisions

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She also served as an adviser to five of the Presidents of the United States. [[Calvin Coolidge]] and [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] appointed her to several government positions, which included: Special Advisor in Minority Affairs, director of the Division of Negro Affairs of the National Youth Administration, and chair of [[Federal Council of Negro Affairs]]. Among her honors, she was an assistant director of the Women's Army Corps. She was also an honorary member of [[Delta Sigma Theta]] sorority.<ref>{{cite book | last=Giddings |first=Paula|authorlink=Paula Giddings| title=In Search of Sisterhood: Delta Sigma Theta and the Challenges of the Black Sorority Movement | year=1988 |publisher=HarperCollins Publishers |location=New York}} p. 84.</ref>
 
In 1973, Bethune was inducted into the [[National Women's Hall of Fame]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.greatwomen.org/women.php?action=viewone&id=18|title=Mary McLeod Bethune}} National Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved on January 11, 2008.</ref> On July 10, 1974, the anniversary of her 99th birthday, the [[Mary McLeod Bethune Memorial]], by artist [[Robert Berks]], was erected in her honor in [[Lincoln Park (Washington, D.C.)]]<ref name="npslincolnpark" /> It was the first monument honoring an African American or a woman to be installed in a public park in the District of Columbia.<ref name="npslincolnpark">{{cite web|title=Lincoln Park|url=http://www.nps.gov/cahi/historyculture/cahi_lincoln.htm|work=Capitol Hill Parks {{!}} District of Columbia|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=11 March 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = Lincoln Park|url = http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/wash/dc87.htm|website = www.nps.gov|access-date = 2016-02-12}}</ref> At least 18,000 people attended the unveiling ceremony (although one estimate claims that approximately 250,000 people attended) including [[Shirley Chisholm]], the first African-American woman elected to Congress.<ref>{{cite book | last=Kaufman | first=Polly Welts | title=National Parks and the Woman's Voice: A History | year=2006 | edition=2nd | publisher=University of New Mexico Press | location=Albuquerque, New Mexico | pages=227 | isbn=0-8263-3994-8 }}</ref> The funds for the monument were raised by the [[National Council of Negro Women]].<ref name="npslincolnpark" /> The inscription on the pedestal reads "let her works praise her," (a biblical reference to Proverbs 31:31), while the side is engraved with a passage from her "Last Will and Testament":
 
<blockquote>I leave you to love. I leave you to hope. I leave you the challenge of developing confidence in one another. I leave you a thirst for education. I leave you a respect for the use of power. I leave your faith. I leave you racial dignity. I leave you a desire to live harmoniously with your fellow men. I leave you a responsibility to our young people.</blockquote>