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{{short description|Harbor on the island of Oahu, Hawaii}}
{{coor title d|21.322368|N|157.968321|E}}
[[File:Ford Island aerial photo RIMPAC 1986.JPEG|thumb|Seen in 1986 with [[Ford Island]] in center. The [[USS Arizona Memorial|Arizona memorial]] is the small white dot on the left side above Ford Island]]▼
{{Infobox nrhp | name =Pearl Harbor, United States Naval Base
| nrhp_type =nhld
| image = US Navy 040630-N-2911P-004 Ships from seven participating nations sit pier side at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, awaiting the start of exercise Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) 2004.jpg
▲
| nearest_city= [[Pearl City, Hawaii]]
| lat_degrees = 21
| lat_minutes = 20
| lat_seconds = 38
| lat_direction = N
| long_degrees = 157
| long_minutes = 58
| long_seconds = 30
| long_direction = W
| locmapin = Hawaii
| area =
| built =1911
| architect=
| architecture=
| designated_nrhp_type= January 29, 1964<ref name="nhlsum">{{chú thích web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=713&ResourceType=District|title=United States Naval Base, Pearl Harbor|accessdate = July 4, 2008 |work=National Historic Landmark summary listing|publisher=National Park Service}}</ref>
| added = October 15, 1966
| governing_body = [[Department of the Navy|US Navy Department]]
| refnum=66000940<ref name="nris">{{chú thích web|url=http://www.nr.nps.gov/|title=National Register Information System|date = ngày 23 tháng 1 năm 2007 |work=National Register of Historic Places|publisher=National Park Service}}</ref>
}}
'''Pearl Harbor''' is an American [[lagoon]] [[harbor]] on the island of [[Oahu]], [[Hawaii]], west of [[Honolulu, Hawaii|Honolulu]]. It has been long visited by the Naval fleet of the United States, before it was acquired from the Hawaiian Kingdom by the U.S. with the signing of the [[Reciprocity Treaty of 1875]]. Much of the harbor and surrounding lands is now a [[United States Navy]] deep-water naval base. It is also the headquarters of the [[United States Pacific Fleet]]. The U.S. government first obtained exclusive use of the inlet and the right to maintain a repair and coaling station for ships here in 1887.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/u/the-us-navy-and-hawaii-a-historical-summary/pearl-harbor-its-origin-and-administrative-history.html | title=Pearl Harbor: Its Origin and Administrative History Through World War II | publisher=Naval History and Heritage Command | date=April 23, 2015}}</ref> The [[attack on Pearl Harbor]] by the [[Empire of Japan]] on December 7, 1941, was the immediate cause of the [[United States]]' entry into [[World War II]].<ref>{{cite video |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CrVI6ENDL8Y |title=FDR Pearl Harbor Speech |date=December 8, 1941 | accessdate=2011-02-05 |quote=December 7th, 1941, a day that will live in infamy.}}</ref><ref name = nrhpinv>{{Cite web | last = Apple | first = Russell A. |author2=Benjamin Levy | title = Pearl Harbor | work = National Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory | publisher = [[National Park Service]] | date = February 8, 1974 | url = {{NHLS url|id=66000940}} | format = pdf | accessdate = 25 May 2012}}</ref><ref name = nrhpphotos>{{Cite web | title = Pearl Harbor | work = Photographs | publisher = [[National Park Service]] | url = {{NHLS url|id=66000940|photos=y}}| format = pdf | accessdate = 25 May 2012}}</ref>
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