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| chief1position = [[Police Commissioner|Commissioner]]
| electeetype = Minister
| minister1name = [[
| minister1pfo = Minister for Police and Community Safety
| sworntype = Police officers
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The '''Queensland Police Service''' ('''QPS''') is the principal law enforcement agency responsible for policing the Australian state of [[Queensland]]. In 1990, the Queensland Police Force was officially renamed the Queensland Police Service and the old motto of "Firmness with Courtesy" was changed to "With Honour We Serve". The headquarters of the Queensland Police Service is located at 200 Roma Street, [[Brisbane]].
The current [[Commissioner of the Queensland Police Service|Commissioner]] is Stephan (Steve) Gollschewski.<ref name=MinStmt20240422>{{cite web |title=Steve Gollschewski appointed as Queensland Police Commissioner |url=https://statements.qld.gov.au/statements/100166 |website=Media Statements |publisher=The State of Queensland (Department of the Premier and Cabinet) |access-date=23 April 2024 |date=22 April 2024 |archive-date=30 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430141326/https://statements.qld.gov.au/statements/100166 |url-status=live }}</ref> The Commissioner reports to the Minister for Police, presently [[
== History ==
{{main|History of the Queensland Police}}
[[File:Roma Street Police Station, Brisbane, erected 1878.jpg|left|thumb|Roma Street Police Station, Brisbane, erected 1878]]
[[Colony of Queensland|Queensland]] came into existence as a colony of the [[British Empire]] on 1 December 1859.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3722828 |title=LETTERS PATENT, &c., IN REFERENCE TO SEPARATION OF MORETON BAY |newspaper=[[The Moreton Bay Courier]] |location=Queensland, Australia |date=10 December 1859 |access-date=15 March 2020 |page=2 |via=Trove |archive-date=20 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220520223823/https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/3722828 |url-status=live }}</ref> The region was previously under the jurisdiction of the New South Wales governance with towns policed by small forces controlled by the local magistracy. ''The Police Act of 1838'' (2 Vic. no. 2) which officially codified a variety of common behaviours as criminal and regulated the police response to them, continued as the template for policing. On 13 January 1860, [[Edric Norfolk Vaux Morisset]] was appointed the Inspector-General of the Queensland Police.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article77427233 |title=OFFICIAL NOTIFICATIONS. |newspaper=[[The North Australian, Ipswich And General Advertiser]] |location=Queensland, Australia |date=24 January 1860 |access-date=15 March 2020 |page=3 |via=Trove |archive-date=20 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220520223824/https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/77427233 |url-status=live }}</ref> Queensland was divided into 17 districts, each with its own police force headed by a Chief Constable under authority of a local magistrate.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dukova |first1=Anastasia |title=To Preserve and Protect: Policing Colonial Brisbane |date=2020 |publisher=Queensland University Press |location=Brisbane |isbn=9780702260148 |page=56 |url=https://www.uqp.com.au/books/to-preserve-and-protect-policing-colonial-brisbane |access-date=18 May 2020 |archive-date=9 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609082831/https://www.uqp.com.au/books/to-preserve-and-protect-policing-colonial-brisbane |url-status=live }}</ref> The position of Inspector-General was abolished soon after it was established, in July 1860, and most of the operations of the police until 1863 reverted to the control of local police magistrates and justices.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dukova |first1=Anastasia |title=To Preserve and Protect: Policing Colonial Brisbane |date=2020 |publisher=University of Queensland Press |location=Brisbane |isbn=978-0-7022-6014-8 |page=4 |edition=1 |url=https://www.uqp.uq.edu.au/Book.aspx/1537/To%20Preserve%20and%20Protect-%20Policing%20Colonial%20Brisbane |access-date=21 February 2020 |archive-date=28 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228114206/http://uqp.uq.edu.au/Book.aspx/1537/To%20Preserve%20and%20Protect-%20Policing%20Colonial%20Brisbane |url-status=live }}</ref>
[[File:Roma Street Police Barracks in Brisbane 1883 (7960197828).jpg|left|thumb|Roma Street Police Station, 1883]]
The Queensland Police underwent a major reform in 1864 and the newly re-organised force commenced operations with approximately 143 employees under the command the first Commissioner of Police, [[David Thompson Seymour]]. The service had four divisions: Metropolitan Police, Rural Police, Water Police, and [[Native Police]]. At the turn of the century there were 845 men and 135 [[Aboriginal tracker]]s at 256 stations in Queensland.
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{{See also|Australian police ranks}}
[[File:Queensland_Police_Officer_in_uniform.jpg|thumb|A Queensland Police officer in standard uniform]]
The Queensland Police Service has
* pipes and drums musicians have hard board epaulettes and with pipes and drums wording;▼
* watchhouse officers have grey epaulettes stating 'watchhouse officer'; and▼
In 2023 the rank of chief inspector was reintroduced into the Service.<ref>{{Cite web |last=McMeniman |first=Senior Constable Rebecca |date=2023-02-23 |title=Retirement of Chief Inspector Anthony Graham |url=https://mypolice.qld.gov.au/sunshinecoast/2023/02/23/retirement-of-chief-inspector-anthony-graham/ |access-date=2023-06-24 |website=Sunshine Coast |language=en-AU |archive-date=24 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230624103233/https://mypolice.qld.gov.au/sunshinecoast/2023/02/23/retirement-of-chief-inspector-anthony-graham/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite web |date=2 August 2024 |title=MSM Issue 53.1 Public Edition |url=https://www.police.qld.gov.au/sites/default/files/2024-08/MSM-ch.12-Code-of-Dress-and-Appearance.pdf |access-date=19 August 2024 |website=Queensland Police Service}}</ref> ▼
Rank insignia is worn only by uniformed officers. Prior to mid-2009, only officers at the rank of inspector and above (commissioned officers) had the words 'Queensland Police' embroidered on their [[epaulette]]s, however new uniform mandates saw the introduction of the words 'Queensland Police' on all epaulettes issued to police officers after this date. The epaulettes of commissioned officers are significantly larger than the epaulettes of lesser ranks. Different salary bands apply within the same rank commensurate with years of service. Officers relieving at a higher rank temporarily wear the epaulettes of the higher rank.▼
▲In 2023 the rank of chief inspector was reintroduced into the Service.<ref>{{Cite web |last=McMeniman |first=Senior Constable Rebecca |date=2023-02-23 |title=Retirement of Chief Inspector Anthony Graham |url=https://mypolice.qld.gov.au/sunshinecoast/2023/02/23/retirement-of-chief-inspector-anthony-graham/ |access-date=2023-06-24 |website=Sunshine Coast |language=en-AU |archive-date=24 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230624103233/https://mypolice.qld.gov.au/sunshinecoast/2023/02/23/retirement-of-chief-inspector-anthony-graham/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
=== Staff members ===▼
* Torres Strait Island Police Liaison Officer (green/white/blue epaulette with embroidered 'TORRES STRAIT ISLAND POLICE LIAISON OFFICER' and rank)▼
Police recruits undertaking the PACE program wear a dark blue epaulette with no embroided text.
* Police Liaison Officer (yellow epaulette with embroidered 'POLICE LIAISON OFFICER' or 'SENIOR POLICE LIAISON OFFICER')▼
* Protective Services Officer (maroon epaulette with embroidered 'PROTECTIVE SERVICES' and 'PROTECTIVE SERVICES OFFICER' OR 'SENIOR PROTECTIVE SERVICES OFFICER'. Additionally, horizontal white bars indicate the officer's public service pay grade.)▼
Police officers and other members may be eligible to wear [[Queensland Honours|Queensland]] and [[Australian honours system|Australian]] honours.▼
▲* [[Army recruit|Recruit]] (light blue epaulette with embroidered 'POLICE RECRUIT')
=== Constable ranks ===
* [[Constable]] (plain blue)
** Special Constable (plain blue with text "Special Constable")<ref name=":11" />
* Senior constable (two embroidered chevrons)▼
===
* [[Sergeant]] (three embroidered chevrons)
* [[Senior sergeant|Senior Sergeant]] (embroidered crown with laurels)
=== Commissioned ranks ===
* [[Inspector]] (three pips)
** [[Chief inspector|Chief Inspector]] (one crown) (re-introduced as a title in 2023)
* [[Superintendent (police)|Superintendent]] (one crown and one pip)
* [[Chief superintendent|Chief Superintendent]] (one crown and two pips)
* [[Assistant commissioner (police)|Assistant
* [[Deputy commissioner|Deputy Commissioner]] (one pip and crossed tipstaves with laurels)
* [[Police commissioner|Commissioner]] (one crown and crossed tipstaves with laurels)
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
| colspan="8" |'''Recruits, Constables, & Sergeants<ref name=":11" />'''
|-
|Recruit
|<small>[[Constable]]</small>||<small>Senior<br /> constable</small>||<small>Leading senior<br /> constable</small>||<small>[[Sergeant]]</small>||<small>Senior<br />sergeant</small>||<small>[[Inspector]]</small>▼
|Recruit
|<small>[[Chief inspector]]</small>||<small>[[Superintendent (police)|Superintendent]]</small>||<small>Chief<br /> superintendent</small>||<small>Assistant<br /> commissioner</small>||<small>Deputy<br /> commissioner</small>||<small>[[Police Commissioner|Commissioner]]</small>▼
(PACE Program)
|Special
Constable
▲|<small>[[Constable]]</small>||<small>Senior<br />
|-
|[[File:QPSRecruit2024.png|frameless|102x102px]]
|[[File:QPSPACERecruit2024.png|frameless|108x108px]]
|[[File:QPSSpecialConstable2024.png|frameless|123x123px]]
|[[File:QPSConstable2024.png|frameless|123x123px]]||[[File:QPSSeniorConstable2024.png|frameless|125x125px]][[File:QPSSeniorConstableExperienceBar2024.png|frameless|142x142px]]||[[File:QPSLeadingSeniorConstable2024.png|frameless|121x121px]]||[[File:QPSSergeant2024.png|frameless|116x116px]][[File:QPS Sergean Experience Bar 2024.png|frameless|130x130px]]||[[File:QPS Senior Sergeant 2024.png|frameless|116x116px]][[File:QPSSeniorSergeantExperienceBar2024.png|frameless|121x121px]]
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
▲Rank insignia is worn only by uniformed officers. Prior to mid-2009, only officers at the rank of inspector and above (commissioned officers) had the words 'Queensland Police' embroidered on their [[epaulette]]s, however new uniform mandates saw the introduction of the words 'Queensland Police' on all epaulettes issued to police officers after this date. The epaulettes of commissioned officers are significantly larger than the epaulettes of lesser ranks. Different salary bands apply within the same rank commensurate with years of service. Officers relieving at a higher rank temporarily wear the epaulettes of the higher rank.
| colspan="7" |'''Commissioned Officers<ref name=":11" />'''
|-
|<small>[[Inspector]]</small>
|<small>[[Chief inspector|Chief]]</small> <small>[[Chief inspector|Inspector]]</small>
▲
|-
|[[File:QPSInspector2024.png|frameless|111x111px]]
|[[File:QPSChiefInspector2024.png|frameless|113x113px]]||[[File:QPSSuperintendent2024.png|frameless|112x112px]]||[[File:QPSChiefSuperintendent2024.png|frameless|113x113px]]||[[File:QPSAssistantCommissioner2024.png|frameless|113x113px]]||[[File:QPSDeputyCommissioner2024.png|frameless|116x116px]]||[[File:QPSCommissioner2024.png|frameless|117x117px]]
|}
▲Police officers and other members may be eligible to wear [[Queensland Honours|Queensland]] and [[Australian honours system|Australian]] honours.
Several staff member roles wear a uniform similar to police officers.
In 2016 the State Government Protective Security Service (SGPSS), then under the Department of Public Works, was transferred to the Queensland Police Service and renamed the Protective Services Group. Protective services officers are sworn or affirmed{{efn|Protective services officers swear a different oath or make a different affirmation than that made by sworn or affirmed police officers, under Part 2 of the Police Service Administration Regulation 2016.}} staff members, and wear an ink-navy shirt with a maroon-coloured police shoulder patch with 'Protective Services' above it, and maroon epaulettes.<ref>{{cite web |title=About Protective Services Group |url=https://www.protectiveservicesgroup.qld.gov.au/about/Pages/default.aspx |website=Protective Services Group |publisher=The State of Queensland (Queensland Police Service) |access-date=25 May 2022 |archive-date=20 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220820063912/https://www.protectiveservicesgroup.qld.gov.au/about/Pages/default.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
Staff member uniform includes:
▲*
▲*
▲* Torres Strait Island
Chaplains, whilst not employed by the Service, wear a uniform with purple epaulettes with embroidered 'POLICE CHAPLAIN'.<ref>{{cite web |title=Police farewell motto maven |url=https://mypolice.qld.gov.au/riverside/2021/12/17/police-farewell-motto-maven/ |website=myPolice |publisher=The State of Queensland (Queensland Police Service) |access-date=14 July 2024 |date=17 December 2021}}</ref>
== Specialist areas ==
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| [[Ray Whitrod]] || {{post-nominals|country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|CVO|QPMd}} ||align=right| {{dts|1970}} ||align=right| {{dts|1976}} ||Commissioner Whitrod called for a greater professionalisation and modernisation of the Force and for promotion based on merit, not seniority and a preference for policemen with higher educational standards. During his tenure as Commissioner he was responsible for the formation of the Crime Intelligence Unit, the Police Air Wing becoming operational, the commencement of construction of a new Police Headquarters building in Makerston Street, and the commencement of construction of the Driver Training Wing at Mt Cotton.<ref name=":8" />
|-
|[[File:Terence Murray Lewis, Queensland Police Commissioner b.jpg|70px]]
| [[Terry Lewis (police officer)|Sir Terence Murray Lewis]] || {{post-nominals|country=AUS|size=100%|sep=,|OBE|GM|QPMd}} ||align=right| {{dts|1976}} ||align=right| {{dts|1987}} || During his tenure, Commissioner Terry Lewis was responsible for opening the Police Museum to the public, the overhaul and expansion of the training regime that included the introduction of the new eighteen month Cadet training course. On 21 September 1987 he was stood down on full pay by the then Police Minister Bill Gunn and Premier Joh Bjelke-Petersen. On 19 April 1989, by virtue of the Commissioner of Police (Vacation of Office) Act, the office of Commissioner of Police was declared vacant and from that date the Commissioner of Police (then Sir Terence Murray Lewis) ceased to be a member of the Police Force. In 1991 Mr Lewis was convicted on fifteen counts of corruption and one count of forgery and was sentenced to a total of twenty-five years in prison.<ref name=":8" /> Lewis was subsequently stripped of his knighthood, OBE and QPM in 1993.
|-
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|19 February 2024
|Tony Wulff
|First ever appointed Chief Officer of the newly
|-
|}
== Equipment ==
Standard equipment issued and worn on duty belt or load
* [[Glock 22]] pistol [[.40 S&W|.40-calibre]], with three magazines (45 rounds of ammunition)
▲* Extendable baton (21") concealed within pouch
▲* Saflok Mark 5 hinged [[handcuffs]]
* [[Motorola]] APX 8000 radio and radio pouch
* [[Pepper spray|OC]] (oleoresin capsicum) spray within pouch
* [[Axon Enterprise|Axon]] TASERs (X26, TASER 10<ref name=2024T10>{{cite web |title=Community Safety Plan delivers world first for Queensland Police |url=https://statements.qld.gov.au/statements/100215 |website=Queensland Government media statements |publisher=The State of Queensland (Department of the Premier and Cabinet) |access-date=14 July 2024 |date=1 May 2024}}</ref>)
* [[Axon Enterprise|Axon]] Body 2, Flex 2, Body 3 [[body worn video|body worn camera]]s (BWC)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://images.defence.gov.au/assets/Home/Search?Query=20220719army8663881_0303.jpg&Type=Filename|title=Ex Brolga Run 22 - Joint Patrols|date=July 2022|access-date=4 January 2023|archive-date=19 May 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240519234606/https://images.defence.gov.au/assets/Home/Search?Query=20220719army8663881_0303.jpg&Type=Filename|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] iPads and iPhones to access the operational computer QPRIME, given the name 'Q[[LTE (telecommunication)|LiTE]]'.
* Load bearing vest
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An equipment vest was created called the general accoutrement vest (GAV) which proved extremely unpopular and rarely used by officers, and in the 2010s was replaced by the load bearing vest (LBV) which is worn by most operational officers. The LBV was designed to transfer the weight from the hips to the torso, and held the radio, handcuffs and OC spray. In early 2023, an integrated load-bearing vest (ILBV) was being rolled out to replace the LBV, and included an overt ballistic vest into one vest, designed to increase officer safety, as well as visibility.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ryan |first=Mark |date=14 August 2022 |title=Frontline police to get latest protective vests |url=https://statements.qld.gov.au/statements/95965 |access-date=28 March 2023 |website=Queensland Government Statements |archive-date=28 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328053431/https://statements.qld.gov.au/statements/95965 |url-status=live }}</ref>
Body
== Fleet ==
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In January of 2024 the Queensland Government announced the arrival of a third helicopter allocated to the Far North, to be based in [[Townsville]], alongside a $13 million ([[Australian dollar|AUD]]) role-out of digitally encrypted radios in the region.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-01-16 |title=New police chopper and $13 million encrypted radio system to fight crime in north Queensland |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-16/polair-helicopter-encrypted-radios-townsville-crime-prevention/103324952 |access-date=2024-02-09 |work=ABC News |language=en-AU |archive-date=9 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240209173018/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-16/polair-helicopter-encrypted-radios-townsville-crime-prevention/103324952 |url-status=live }}</ref> This new air capability consisted of a leased [[Eurocopter EC135|Airbus EC135T2]] while a permanent system was procured.<ref>{{Cite web |title=New police aerial crime fighting capability sets flight in North Queensland |url=https://statements.qld.gov.au/statements/99496 |access-date=2024-02-09 |website=Ministerial Media Statements |language=en |archive-date=29 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240129114100/https://statements.qld.gov.au/statements/99496 |url-status=live }}</ref>
In a first for an Australian police department, Queensland Police have purchased numerous [[unmanned aerial vehicle]]s (UAVs
Queensland Water Police operate three purpose-designed {{convert|23|m}} [[patrol boat|patrol vessels]] and numerous smaller [[rigid-hulled inflatable boat]]s.
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* 4 February 1893: Constable James Sangster, 25, drowned while attempting a rescue of two members of the Jackson family during the [[1893 Brisbane flood|1893 flood]] of the [[Bremer River (Queensland)|Bremer River]] at [[North Ipswich, Queensland|North Ipswich]].<ref name=":4" /> He is commemorated by the [[James Sangster Memorial]] at North Ipswich, which was initiated by the Jackson family and funded by public subscription.<ref name="qhr">{{cite QHR|21160|James Sangster Memorial|602581|access-date=30 November 2018}}</ref> [[File:James Sangster Memorial, circa 1940.jpg|thumb|James Sangster Memorial, circa 1940|271x271px]]
* 27 October 1889: Senior Constable Alfred Wavell was shot at Corinda (southwest of [[Burketown, Queensland|Burketown]]) by a man who had escaped from the Normanton lock-up.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=https://www.police.qld.gov.au/aboutUs/commemoration/honour/roll02.htm|title=ROLL OF HONOUR 1889 - 1903|publisher=[[Queensland Police]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170601051751/https://www.police.qld.gov.au/aboutUs/commemoration/honour/roll02.htm|archive-date=1 June 2017|url-status=dead|access-date=1 June 2017}}</ref>
* 26 January 1883: Constable William Dwyer was struck on the head by a tomahawk by an [[Aboriginal Australians|Aboriginal]] near Juandah Station via [[Taroom]].<ref name=":5" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-24 |title=FROM THE VAULT – The murder of Constable William Dwyer, January 26, 1883 |url=https://mypolice.qld.gov.au/museum/2024/09/24/from-the-vault-the-murder-of-constable-william-dwyer-january-26-1883/ |access-date=2024-10-01 |website=Queensland Police Museum}}</ref>
* 24 January 1883: Cadet Sub-Inspector Mark Beresford was speared in the thigh and hit on the head by [[Aboriginal Australians|Aboriginals]] in the [[Selwyn Range (Australia)|Selwyn Ranges]] to the south of [[Cloncurry, Queensland|Cloncurry]].<ref name=":5" />
* 24 September 1881: Sub-Inspector Henry Kaye was speared through the chest by [[Aboriginal Australians|Aboriginals]] at Woolgar gold fields (100 km north of [[Richmond, Queensland|Richmond]]).<ref name=":5" />
|