Laishevo (Russian: Лаи́шево; Tatar: Лаеш) is a town and the administrative center of Laishevsky District in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, located on the right bank of the Kama River on the shore of the Kuybyshev Reservoir, 62 kilometers (39 mi) southeast of the republic's capital of Kazan. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 7,735.[2]
Laishevo
Лаишево | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Tatar | Лаеш |
_(1781).png) Coat of arms | |
Location of Laishevo  | |
  Laishevo Location of Laishevo  Laishevo Laishevo (Tatarstan) | |
| Coordinates: 55°24′N 49°34′E / 55.400°N 49.567°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Tatarstan[1] |
| Administrative district | Laishevsky District[1] |
| Founded | 1557 (Julian) |
| Town status since | 2004 |
| Elevation | 80 m (260 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 7,735 |
| • Capital of | Laishevsky District[1] |
| • Municipal district | Laishevsky Municipal District[3] |
| • Urban settlement | Laishevo Urban Settlement[3] |
| • Capital of | Laishevsky Municipal District,[3] Laishevo Urban Settlement[3] |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK [4]) |
| Postal code(s)[5] | 422610, 422611, 422617, 422639 |
| Dialing code(s) | +7 85551 |
| OKTMO ID | 92634101001 |
History
editKnown as Laishev (Лаишев)[citation needed] since the times of the Khanate of Kazan, it was granted town status in 1781.[6] In 1920–1927, it served as the administrative center of a kanton.[6] In 1926, it was demoted in status to a selo and given its present name.[citation needed] In 1950, it was granted urban-type settlement status.[6] It served as the administrative center of a district in 1930–1963 and then again since 1965.[6] Town status was granted to it again in 2004.[citation needed]
On August 22nd, 2013, four members of a family were killed by toxic fumes from some rotten potatoes stored in their basement.[7]
Administrative and municipal status
editWithin the framework of administrative divisions, Laishevo serves as the administrative center of Laishevsky District, to which it is directly subordinated.[1] As a municipal division, the town of Laishevo, together with the village of Staraya Pristan, is incorporated within Laishevsky Municipal District as Laishevo Urban Settlement.[3]
Economy
editAs of 1997, economic activity revolved around the starch and fish-processing plants, a garment factory, and a forestry farm.[6]
Demographics
edit| 2010 Census | 7,735[2] |
|---|---|
| 2002 Census | 7,730[8] |
| 1989 Census | 7,067[9] |
| 1979 Census | 6,706[10] |
As of 1989, the population was ethnically mostly Russian (74.9%), Tatar (21.8%), and Chuvash (1.4%).[6]
References
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c d e Order #01-02/9
- ^ a b c Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ a b c d e Law #28-ZRT
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ a b c d e f Inhabited Localities of the Republic of Tatarstan, p. 167
- ^ "Girl, 8, Orphaned After Gas From Rotting Potatoes Killed Her Entire Family". HuffPost UK. August 14, 2014. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России [All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia] (XLS). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года [All-Union Population Census of 1979] (in Russian). 1979 – via Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics.
Sources
edit- Министерство юстиции Республики Татарстан. Приказ №01-02/9 от 4 февраля 2014 г. «Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных единиц и населённых пунктов в Республике Татарстан», в ред. Приказа №01-02/160 от 11 марта 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в Приказ Министерства юстиции Республики Татарстан от 04.02.2014 №01-02/9 "Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных единиц и населённых пунктов в Республике Татарстан"». Опубликован: Официальный сайт правовой информации Министерства юстиции Республики Татарстан (http://pravo.tatarstan.ru), 27 февраля 2014 г. (Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Tatarstan. Order #01-02/9 of February 4, 2014 On the Adoption of the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units and Inhabited Localities in the Republic of Tatarstan, as amended by the Order #01-02/160 of March 11, 2015 On Amending the Order of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Tatarstan #01-02/9 of February 4, 2014 "On the Adoption of the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units and Inhabited Localities in the Republic of Tatarstan". ).
- Государственный Совет Республики Татарстан. Закон №28-ЗРТ от 31 января 2005 г. «Об установлении границ территорий и статусе муниципального образования "Лаишевский муниципальный район" и муниципальных образований в его составе», в ред. Закона №132-ЗРТ от 26 декабря 2014 г. «Об изменении границ территорий отдельных муниципальных образований и внесении изменений в Законы Республики Татарстан "О границах территории и статусе муниципального образования города Казани" и "Об установлении границ территорий и статусе муниципального образования "Лаишевский муниципальный район" и муниципальных образований в его составе"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Республика Татарстан", №№18–19, 1 февраля 2005 г. (State Council of the Republic of Tatarstan. Law #28-ZRT of January 31, 2005 On Establishing the Borders of the Territories and the Status of the Municipal Formation of "Laishevsky Municipal District" and of the Municipal Formations It Comprises, as amended by the Law #132-ZRT of December 26, 2014 On Changing the Borders of the Territories of Various Municipal Formations and on Amending the Laws of the Republic of Tatarstan "On the Borders of the Territory and the Status of the Municipal Formation of the City of Kazan" and "On Establishing the Borders of the Territories and the Status of the Municipal Formation of "Laishevsky Municipal District" and of the Municipal Formations It Comprises". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
- Академия наук Республики Татарстан. Институт татарской энциклопедии (1997). Населённые пункты Республики Татарстан. Краткий справочник [Inhabited Localities of the Republic of Tatarstan. Brief Reference.location=Казань].
External links
edit- (in Russian) Unofficial website of Laishevo