Raffaele Monti (often misspelled Rafaelle or Raffaelle; Milan 1818–1881) was an Italian sculptor, author and poet.
Born in Milan or Iseo,[1] he studied under his father, the noted sculptor Gaetano Matteo Monti, in the Imperial Academy. At the age of only 20, he was invited to Vienna where he received extensive patronage; he returned to Milan after two years.
In 1846, Monti travelled to England for the year and later settled there. Monti exhibited at the Royal Academy, and soon earned recognition as a leading sculptor with his piece for the 6th Duke of Devonshire, the "Veiled Vestal", a figure with illusionistic veil, a specialism of his. A bust based on this work and cast in Parian porcelain by Copeland, entitled "The Bride" but often known as "The Veiled Bride", was issued[clarification needed] in 1861 by the Crystal Palace Art Union. This became one of the most popular Parian busts ever produced.[2]
Monti produced sculptures in marble, but also created in metals and porcelain, while remaining active in the applied arts.
Works
edit- ""La Donna Velata" (bust) 1845 Castle of Racconigi
- "Veiled Vestal" 1847 Chatsworth House .[3]
- "A Circassian Slave in the Market Place at Constantinople" 1850 Wallace Collection.[4]
- "Sister Anglers" in Carrara marble displayed at The Great Exhibition in London 1851
- "Cupid" and "Modesty", a pair, 1853: davidwilsonfineart.com
- "Veritas" 1853 Medeiros e Almeida Museum Medeiros de Almeida Foundation, Lisbon, Portugal.
- "River Thames" 1854 St John's Lock on the River Thames below Lechlade Originally for the fountains at The Crystal Palace Sydenham
- "La Donna Velata" (The Veiled Woman) 1854 Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Proscenium Arch 1858 Royal Opera House
- "Charles Stewart, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry 1858 Market Place, Durham .[5]
- "Veiled Lady" (bust) 1860 Minneapolis Institute of Arts
- "The Sleep of Sorrow and the Dream of Joy" 1861 Victoria and Albert Museum
- "The Mother" 1871 Potteries Museum & Art Gallery
(Also produced in Parian by Copeland)
- "Night" 1862 Parian figure produced by Copeland
- "Morning" 1862 Parian figure produced by Copeland
Picture gallery
edit-
Veiled Vestal ca 1848. Now at Chatsworth House.
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Veritas ca 1853. From plaster original at the Crystal Palace Sydenham [destroyed 1936]
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Charles Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry ca 1861 at Durham.
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The Sleep of Sorrow and the Dream of Joy ca. 1862. Victoria and Albert Museum
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Busts of Women Voil - Around 1860 - Marble - Musée des Ursulines - Mâcon
References
edit- ^ "Monti, Raffaelle (1818–1881)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/64413. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Fitzwilliam Museum – OPAC Record
- ^ Chatsworth – The collection highlights Archived 2006-10-06 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ The Wallace Collection
- ^ Durham, DUDU04, Statue, Monument to Third Marquis of Londonderry Archived 2011-06-18 at the Wayback Machine