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[[File:Control room pt tupper.jpg|thumb|Where you have machines, then you get certain kinds of problems; where you get certain kinds of problems, then you find a heart warped by these problems. ~ [[Zhuangzi]]]]
 
'''[[w:Automation|Automation]]''' is the use of [[w:Control system|control systems]] such as [[computer]]s to operate [[w:Industry|industrial]] [[w:machinery|machinery]] and perform [[w:Industrial process|processes]], replacing human operators. In the scope of [[w:industrialization|industrialization]], it is a step beyond [[w:mechanization|mechanization]]. Whereas ''mechanization'' provides human operators with machinery to assist them with the ''physical'' requirements of work, ''automation'' greatly reduces the need for human ''sensory'' and ''mental'' requirements as well.
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== SourcedQuotes ==
[[File:Gospers glider gun.gif|thumb|Anything that can be automatically done ''for'' you can be automatically done ''to'' you. ~ Wyland's Law of Automation]]
 
* Anything that can be automatically done ''for'' you can be automatically done ''to'' you.
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* Besides black art, there is nothing left in the United States but automation and [[mechanization]].
== See also ==
** [[Federico García Lorca]], ''Poet in New York''
 
* As the [[bourgeoisie]], by means of its [[capital]], completely monopolizes all new inventions, every new machine, instead of shortening the hours of labor and enhancing the prosperity and happiness of all, causes, on the contrary, dismissal from employment for some, reduction of wages for others and an increased and intensified state of misery for the entire proletariat.
** [[Johann Most]], ''The Beast of Property'' (1884)
 
* Where you have machines, then you get certain kinds of problems; where you get certain kinds of problems, then you find a heart warped by these problems. Where you get a heart warped, its purity and simplicity are disturbed. When purity and simplicity are disturbed, then the spirit is alarmed and an alarmed spirit is no place for the [[Tao]] to dwell. It isn't that I don't know of these machines, but I would be ashamed to use one.
** [[Zhuangzi]], ''[[w:Zhuangzi (book)|The Book of Chuang Tzu]]'', as translated by M. Palmer, et. al. (Penguin: 1996), p. 99
 
* If every instrument could accomplish its own [[work]], obeying or anticipating the will of others, [...]; if, in like manner, the shuttle would weave and the plectrum touch the lyre without a hand to guide them, chief workmen would not want [[servant]]s, nor masters [[slaves]].
** [[Aristotle]], [[s:Politics (Jowett)/Book 1#The slave is a living instrument.|''Politics'', Book I, part 4]] (1920 translation by Benjamin Jowett)
** Popularly simplified to "when the looms spin by themselves, we'll have no need for slaves".
 
== See also ==
* [[Machine]]
* [[Mechanization]]
 
== External links ==
 
{{wikipedia}}
{{wiktionary|automaton}}
 
[[Category:Technology]]
[[Category:Engineering]]
 
[[Category:Computer science]]
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