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Translingual
editHan character
edit寐 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十女一木 (JVMD), four-corner 30295, composition ⿱宀⿰爿未)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 289, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7236
- Dae Jaweon: page 572, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 944, character 12
- Unihan data for U+5BD0
Chinese
edit| simp. and trad. |
寐 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd round simp. | ⿱宀⿰丬未 | |
| alternative forms | 𥧌 𥧴 | |
Glyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mids) : abbreviated semantic 㝱 (“dream”) + phonetic 未 (OC *mɯds).
Original form may have been an ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 宀 (“house”) + 爿 (“bed”) + 人 (“person”) – a person sleeping on a bed in a room. Compare ancient forms of 夢.
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r/s-mwəj (“to sleep; to dream”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan རྨི་བ (rmi ba, “to dream”), Tibetan རྨི་ལམ (rmi lam, “dream”), Burmese မွေ့ (mwe., “to enjoy sleep”).
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mèi
- Wade–Giles: mei4
- Yale: mèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mey
- Palladius: мэй (mɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /meɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mei6
- Yale: meih
- Cantonese Pinyin: mei6
- Guangdong Romanization: méi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mei̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: bi5
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: bī
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi²¹/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: mjijH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*mi[t]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*mids/
Definitions
edit寐
Synonyms
editCompounds
editReferences
edit- “寐”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
editKanji
edit寐
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit寐 • (mae) (hangeul 매, revised mae, McCune–Reischauer mae)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
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- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
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- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading み
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading い・ぬ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ね・る
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