閡

See also: 阂

閡 U+95A1, 閡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-95A1 ← 閠 [U+95A0] CJK Unified Ideographs 関 → [U+95A2]

Translingual

Han character

閡 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 日弓卜女人 (ANYVO), four-corner 7728₀, composition ⿵門亥)

1. blocked or separated
2. to prevent

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1333, character 37
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41289
• Dae Jaweon: page 1840, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4299, character 2
• Unihan data for U+95A1

Chinese

trad.		閡
simp.		阂

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (亥) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
該	*kɯː
垓	*kɯː
賅	*kɯː
陔	*kɯː
豥	*kɯː, *ɡɯː
荄	*kɯː, *krɯː
郂	*kɯː
姟	*kɯː
絯	*kɯː, *ɡrɯːʔ
晐	*kɯː
峐	*kɯː
侅	*kɯː, *kʰɯː, *ɡɯːʔ, *ɡrɯːʔ
胲	*kɯː
頦	*kɯːʔ, *ɡɯː
奒	*kʰɯː
輆	*kʰɯːʔ
欬	*kʰɯːɡs, *qraːds
硋	*ŋɡɯːɡs
閡	*ŋɡɯːɡs
咳	*qʰɯː, *ɡɯː
孩	*ɡɯː
亥	*ɡɯːʔ
劾	*ɡɯːɡs, *kʰrɯːɡs, *ɡɯːɡ
痎	*krɯː
烗	*kʰrɯːɡs
骸	*ɡrɯː
駭	*ɡrɯːʔ
刻	*kʰɯːɡ
餩	*qɯːɡ
核	*ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋɡɯːɡs) : semantic 門 (“gate”) + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hé, ài (he², ai⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ, ㄞˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngoi⁶ / hat⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hé
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hé
    • Wade–Giles: ho²
    • Yale: hé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: her
    • Palladius: хэ (xɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɤ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: ài
    • Zhuyin: ㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ài
    • Wade–Giles: ai⁴
    • Yale: ài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ay
    • Palladius: ай (aj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ngoi⁶ / hat⁶
    • Yale: ngoih / haht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngoi⁶ / hat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ngoi⁶ / hed⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɔːi̯²²/, /hɐt̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: ngojH

Rime
Character	閡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	五漑切
Baxter	ngojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋʌiH/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋəiH/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɒiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋəjH/
Li Rong	/ŋᴀiH/
Wang Li	/ŋɒiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋɑ̆iH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ngoi6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋɡɯːɡs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	閡
Reading #	1/1
No.	4822
Phonetic component	亥
Rime group	志
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*ŋɡɯːɡs/

Definitions

閡

1. to separate; to cut off

Compounds

• 隔閡／隔阂 (géhé)

 

Japanese

Kanji

閡

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. blocked or separated
2. to prevent

Readings

• On (unclassified): がい (gai)、げ (ge)、かい (kai)、こく (koku)