bot
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Page categories
English
editPronunciation
edit- (UK) IPA(key): /bɒt/
- (US) enPR: bŏt, IPA(key): /bɑt/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Homophone: bought (cot–caught merger)
- Rhymes: -ɒt
Etymology 1
editPossibly a modification of Scottish Gaelic boiteag (“maggot”).
Alternative forms
editNoun
editbot (plural bots)
- The larva of a botfly, which infests the skin of various mammals, producing warbles, or the nasal passage of sheep, or the stomach of horses.
- 1946, Canadian Journal of Research: Zoological Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, page 76:
- One deer, later found to be heavily parasitized by bots, suffered severe vomiting attacks during the early spring.
- 1984, Adrian Forsyth, Kenneth Miyata, Tropical Nature, page 157:
- Jerry prepared a glass jar with sterilized sand to act as a nursery for his pulsating bot, but despite his tender ministrations the larva dried out and died before it could encase itself in a pupal sheath.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
|
Etymology 2
editFrom bottom.
Verb
editbot (third-person singular simple present bots, present participle botting, simple past and past participle botted)
- (British, slang) To bugger.
- (Australia, informal) To ask for and be given something with the direct intention of exploiting the thing’s usefulness, almost exclusively with cigarettes.
- Synonym: (UK) bum
- Can I bot a smoke?
- Jonny always bots off me. I just wish he’d get his own pack.
Etymology 3
editAlternative forms
editNoun
editbot (plural bots)
- (science fiction, informal) A physical robot.
- 1998, David G. Hartwell, editor, Year's best SF 3, page 130:
- I stared at the bot and recognized her for the first time. She was me.
- 2007, Peter F. Hamilton, The Dreaming Void[2]:
- The bot juddered to a halt, as the whole lower segment of its power arm darkened.
- (computing) A piece of software designed to perform a minor but repetitive task automatically or on command, especially when operating with the appearance of a (human) user profile or account.
- 2009, Ryan Farley, Xinyuan Wang, “Roving Bugnet: Distributed Surveillance Threat and Mitigation”, in Dimitris Gritzalis, Javier López, editors, Emerging Challenges for Security, Privacy and Trust: 24th IFIP TC 11 International Information Security Conference[3], page 42:
- The goals of IRC bots vary widely, such as automatically kicking other users off or more nefarious things like spamming other IRC users. In this paper, a free standing IRC bot is presented that monitors an IRC channel for commands from a particular user and responds accordingly.
- 2009, Richard K. Neumann, Legal Reasoning and Legal Writing: Structure, Strategy, and Style[4], page 91:
- He is particularly good at creating web robots, which are also called bots. A bot is software that searches for certain kinds of websites and then automatically does something — good or bad — on each site. Google uses bots to search and index websites.
- 2010, Dusty Reagan, Twitter Application Development For Dummies[5], page 59:
- Twitter bots can leverage Twitter′s text message support to allow users to accomplish tasks from their cell phones. You could consider Twitter accounts that are simply an automated import of blog′s RSS feed a Twitter bot.
- 2017 January 31, Adrienne LaFrance, “The Internet Is Mostly Bots”, in The Atlantic[6], retrieved 2021-09-01:
- Overall, bots—good and bad—are responsible for 52 percent of web traffic, according to a new report by the security firm Imperva, which issues an annual assessment of bot activity online.
- (video games) A computer-controlled character in a video game, especially a multiplayer one.
- (video games, slang, derogatory) A supremely unskilled player.
- 2021 March 6, Aydan Conrad (quoted), Wesley Yin-Poole, “Call of Duty: Warzone squad sets new world record with an astonishing 162 kills in a single game”, in Eurogamer[7]:
- "That lobby was bronze negative 10!" Aydan joked on-stream, noting how easy it felt for his squad. "We got blessed with the lobby. It was such a bot lobby."
- (Internet slang, figuratively) A person with no ability to think for themselves.
- [2024 June 10, Chris Stokel-Walker, “The word ‘bot’ is increasingly being used as an insult on social media”, in New Scientist[8], →ISSN, retrieved 2024-06-10:
- The meaning of the word "bot" on Twitter/X seems to have shifted over time, with people originally using it to flag automated accounts, but now employing it to insult people they disagree with]
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
edit
|
Verb
editbot (third-person singular simple present bots, present participle botting, simple past and past participle botted)
- (video games) To use a bot, or automated program.
- Players caught botting will be banned from the server.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967
Anagrams
editAfrikaans
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Dutch bot, from botte. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *buddǭ.
Noun
editbot (plural botte, diminutive botjie)
Verb
editbot (present bot, present participle bot, past participle gebot)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Dutch bot, from Middle Dutch bot. Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *buttaz.
Adjective
editbot (attributive botte, comparative botter, superlative botste)
Derived terms
editNoun
editbot (plural botte, diminutive botjie)
Etymology 3
editNoun
editbot
- Alternative spelling of bod
References
edit- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Bislama
editEtymology
editNoun
editbot
Catalan
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbot m (plural bots)
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editBorrowed from Middle English bot (whence English boat), from Old English bāt (“boat”), from Proto-Germanic *baitaz, *baitą (“boat, small ship”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to break, split”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈbɔt]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈbot]
Audio (Catalonia): (file) - Rhymes: -ot
Noun
editbot m (plural bots)
Etymology 3
editInherited from Late Latin buttis (“wineskin”), probably of Ancient Greek origin.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbot m (plural bots)
- wineskin
- Synonym: odre
- bagpipes
- Synonyms: bot de gemecs, cornamusa
- sunfish (large marine fish of the family Molidae)
- Synonym: mola
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “bot” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “bot”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “bot” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “bot” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Etymology 4
editPronunciation
editVerb
editbot
- inflection of botre:
Dalmatian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPossibly from a derivative of Latin battuō, or alternatively of Germanic origin. Compare Italian botta, French botte.
Noun
editbot m
Dutch
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle Dutch bot, but, butte, related to Middle Low German but (“dull, plump, coarse”), West Frisian bot (“blunt”). Perhaps ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *butt, from Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end, butt”).
Adjective
editbot (comparative botter, superlative botst)
- not sharp, blunt, dull
- De schaar is te bot om het papier goed te knippen.
- The scissors are too blunt to cut the paper properly.
- impolite, badly behaving: curt, blunt, rude
- Zijn opmerking was nogal bot en kwetste haar gevoelens.
- His remark was quite impolite and hurt her feelings.
Declension
editDeclension of bot | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | bot | |||
inflected | botte | |||
comparative | botter | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | bot | botter | het botst het botste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | botte | bottere | botste |
n. sing. | bot | botter | botste | |
plural | botte | bottere | botste | |
definite | botte | bottere | botste | |
partitive | bots | botters | — |
Declension
editDescendants
editEtymology 2
editFrom Middle Dutch but. Cognate with English butt, German Butt, in all senses.
Noun
editbot n (plural botten, diminutive botje n)
Derived terms
editEtymology 3
editFrom Middle Dutch bot. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“stumpy”). Cognate with English butt (“flatfish”), German Butt (“lefteye flounder”), West Frisian bot (“flounder”).
Noun
editbot m (plural botten, diminutive botje n)
- flounder (a type of fish)
- Ik heb een heerlijke bot gevangen tijdens het vissen.
- I caught a delicious flounder while fishing.
Derived terms
editDescendants
editEtymology 4
editNoun
editbot f (plural botten, diminutive botje n)
Etymology 5
editBorrowed from English bot, from robot.
Noun
editbot m (plural bots, diminutive botje n)
- A bot (software for repetitive minor tasks; computer-controlled character in video games).
Related terms
editFrench
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle French bot (16th c.). Of unknown origin. Perhaps ultimately from Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“butt, stump, end”). If so, a doublet of but.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbot (feminine bote, masculine plural bots, feminine plural botes)
- (of a foot) affected by the deformation known as clubfoot
- un pied bot ― a clubfoot
- (rare, of a hand) affected by a similar-looking deformation
- une main bote ― a deformed hand
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbot m (plural bots)
Further reading
edit- “bot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
editPronunciation
editVerb
editbot
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFrom a Slavic, language, from Proto-Slavic *bъtъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbot (plural botok)
Declension
editInflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bot | botok |
accusative | botot | botokat |
dative | botnak | botoknak |
instrumental | bottal | botokkal |
causal-final | botért | botokért |
translative | bottá | botokká |
terminative | botig | botokig |
essive-formal | botként | botokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | botban | botokban |
superessive | boton | botokon |
adessive | botnál | botoknál |
illative | botba | botokba |
sublative | botra | botokra |
allative | bothoz | botokhoz |
elative | botból | botokból |
delative | botról | botokról |
ablative | bottól | botoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
boté | botoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
botéi | botokéi |
Possessive forms of bot | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | botom | botjaim |
2nd person sing. | botod | botjaid |
3rd person sing. | botja | botjai |
1st person plural | botunk | botjaink |
2nd person plural | bototok | botjaitok |
3rd person plural | botjuk | botjaik |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- bot in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bot in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Jamaican Creole
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editPreposition
editbot
- but
- Im waan unu nof taim, bot unu naa lisn.
- He warned you many times, but you didn't listen.
Further reading
edit- bot at majstro.com
Javanese
editRomanization
editbot
- Romanization of ꦧꦺꦴꦠ꧀
Middle English
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old English bāt.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbot (plural botes)
- A seafaring vessel or watercraft; a device for navigating the waters:
- (figurative) The path or course of one's life; one's direction.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- English: boat
- Scots: bate, bait
- → Middle Dutch: boot
- → Middle Low German: bôt, bott
- → North Frisian: böötj
- → Saterland Frisian: Boot
- → West Frisian: boat
- → Catalan: bot
- → Galician: bote
- → Old French: bot
- → Portuguese: bote
- → Spanish: bote
- → Cebuano: bote
References
edit- “bōt, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-1-5.
Etymology 2
editNoun
editbot
- Alternative form of bothe (“booth”)
Etymology 3
editFrom Old English batt.
Noun
editbot
- Alternative form of bat
Etymology 4
editFrom Old English bōt.
Noun
editbot
- Alternative form of bote (“help, benefit”)
Etymology 5
editFrom Old French bote.
Noun
editbot
- Alternative form of bote (“boot”)
Middle Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Celtic *bozdos (“tail, penis”) (compare Welsh both (“hub, nave”), Breton bod (“bush, shrub; branch”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gwosdʰos (“piece of wood”), compare Proto-Slavic *gvozdь (“nail, tack, peg”).
Noun
editbot m
Derived terms
editDescendants
editMutation
editMiddle Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
bot | bot pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
mbot |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editNoun
editbot f or m (definite singular bota or boten, indefinite plural bøter, definite plural bøtene)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editNoun
editbot f (definite singular bota, indefinite plural bøter, definite plural bøtene)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- “bot” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *bōtu (“recompense”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbōt f (nominative plural bōte)
- help, assistance, rescue, remedy, cure, deliverance from evil
- Byþ hræd bót. ― The cure will be quick.
- mending, repair, improvement
- ... and án swulung þǽre cirican to bóte ― and an offering to the church for repairs
- compensation for an injury or wrong; (peace) offering, recompense, amends, atonement, reformation, penance, repentance
- For bóte his synna ― for a redressing of his sins
- improvement in (moral) condition, amendment
- Hé tó bóte gehwearf ― he was converted
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- bryċġbōt (“repairing of bridges”)
- burgbōt, burhbōt (“liability for repair of the walls of a town or fortress”)
- bōtan, bētan (“to amend, repair, restore, cure, atone”)
- bōtettan (“to improve, repair, to better”)
- bōtlēas (“unpardonable, not to be atoned for by bōt”)
- bōtwyrþe (“pardonable, that can be atoned for by bōt”)
- cynebōt (“king's compensation”)
- dǣdbōt (“amends, atonement, repentance, penitence”)
- dǣdbōtlihting (“mitigation of penance”)
- dǣdbōtnes, dǣdbētnes (“penitence”)
- dolgbōt, dolhbōt (“fine or compensation for wounding”)
- eftbōt (“restoration to health”)
- fǣhþbōt (“payment, fine for engaging in a feud”)
- feohbōt (“money compensation”)
- godbōt (“atonement”)
- hādbōt (“compensation for injury or insult to a priest”)
- mægþbōt (“fine for assault on an unmarried woman”)
- manbōt (“fine paid to the lord of a man slain”)
- mǣgbōt (“compensation paid to the relatives of a murdered man, maegbot”)
- mōnaþbōt (“penance lasting a month”)
- synbōt (“penance”)
- sārbōt (“compensation for wounding”)
- twibōte, twibēte (“subject to double compensation”, adjective, adverb)
- tō bōte (“to boot, with advantage, besides, moreover”)
- wucubōt (“penance lasting a week”)
- wēofodbōt (“fine for injuring a priest”)
- ċiriċbōt (“repair of churches”)
Descendants
editOld French
editEtymology 1
editFrom Vulgar Latin *padda, probably a Germanic loan from Frankish *paddā (“toad”). Compare Italian botta (“toad”), Old English padde (“toad”), Old Norse padda (“toad”). More at paddock.
Noun
editbot oblique singular, f (oblique plural boz or botz, nominative singular bot, nominative plural boz or botz)
- toad (animal)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “bot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Etymology 2
editFrom boter (“to strike”), from Frankish *buttan, from *bautan (“to hit, strike”).
Noun
editbot oblique singular, m (oblique plural boz or botz, nominative singular boz or botz, nominative plural bot)
Synonyms
editEtymology 3
editSee bat.
Noun
editbot oblique singular, m (oblique plural boz or botz, nominative singular boz or botz, nominative plural bot)
- Alternative form of bat
Etymology 4
editSee bout.
Noun
editbot oblique singular, m (oblique plural boz or botz, nominative singular boz or botz, nominative plural bot)
- Alternative form of bout
References
edit- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (bot) (sense #1, 'toad' and #2, 'strike')
- bot on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub (sense #3, 'boat' and a citation or sense #4, 'end')
Old Javanese
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat (compare Malay berat). Doublet of bwat and wrat.
Adjective
editbot
Derived terms
editDescendants
editEtymology 2
editInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhat. Doublet of bwat and wwat.
Noun
editbot
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- "bot" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Old Swedish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse bót, from Proto-Germanic *bōtō.
Noun
editbōt f
Declension
editor
Descendants
edit- Swedish: bot
Polish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Old Czech bot, from French botte.
Noun
editbot m inan (diminutive botek)
Declension
editEtymology 2
editNoun
editbot m animal
Declension
editFurther reading
editPortuguese
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from English bot. Doublet of robô.
Pronunciation
edit
Noun
editbot m (plural bots)
- (computing) bot (a piece of software for doing repetitive tasks)
- (video games) bot (a player controlled by software)
Romanian
editEtymology 1
editUnknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *botum, perhaps from Latin botulus or from a root *botium, a Germanic borrowing, from Frankish *boce (“knob”), from Old High German bozzan (“to beat”), from Proto-West Germanic *bautan (“to push, strike”).[1]
Compare Italian bozza, French bosse. See also butuc and boț.
Noun
editbot n (plural boturi)
Declension
editSynonyms
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “*bottia”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 1: A–B, page 469
Etymology 2
editNoun
editbot m (plural boți)
Declension
editFurther reading
edit- bot in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Spanish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbot m (plural bots)
- bot (robot)
Further reading
edit- “bot”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Swedish bōt (“improvement”), from Old Norse ᛒᚢᛏ (but) (in the Latin script bót) whence also Icelandic bót), from Proto-Germanic *bōtō. Akin to English boot (“remedy, profit”). Masculine in Late Modern Swedish.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbot c
- fine (penalty in money)
Usage notes
edit- In newer usage, the indefinite plural böter has frequently been reinterpreted as a singular noun due to usage without an article. Thus, for example, the common phrase "betala böter" has shifted in meaning from "pay fines" to "pay a fine". This is unrecognized by language authorities, however.
Declension
editDeclension of bot | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bot | boten | böter | böterna |
Genitive | bots | botens | böters | böternas |
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editOriginally the same word as etymology 1.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbot c
Declension
editDeclension of bot | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bot | boten | boter | boterna |
Genitive | bots | botens | boters | boternas |
Related terms
editEtymology 3
editUnadapted borrowing from English bot.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbot c
- bot (robot)
Declension
editDeclension of bot | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bot | botten | bottar | bottarna |
Genitive | bots | bottens | bottars | bottarnas |
Declension of bot | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bot | boten | botar | botarna |
Genitive | bots | botens | botars | botarnas |
Further reading
edit- bot in Svensk ordbok.
Tatar
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *būt (“thigh”).
Noun
editbot
Turkish
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbot (definite accusative botu, plural botlar)
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editVolapük
editNoun
editbot (nominative plural bots)
Declension
editWest Frisian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Frisian butie, from Proto-West Germanic *butt, from Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end piece”), related to English butt.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbot
Inflection
editInflection of bot | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | bot | |||
inflected | botte | |||
comparative | botter | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | bot | botter | it botst it botste | |
indefinite | c. sing. | botte | bottere | botste |
n. sing. | bot | botter | botste | |
plural | botte | bottere | botste | |
definite | botte | bottere | botste | |
partitive | bots | botters | — |
Further reading
edit- “bot (II)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Adverb
editbot
Further reading
edit- “bot (II)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Etymology 2
editUncertain. Possibly derived from bot (“blunt-headed fish”), in which case ultimately from the source of Etymology 1 above. Compare Dutch bot and the second element of English halibut.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbot c (plural botten, diminutive botsje or botke)
- flounder (a type of fish)
Further reading
edit- “bot (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “bot1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/ɒt
- Rhymes:English/ɒt/1 syllable
- English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- British English
- English slang
- Australian English
- English informal terms
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erbʰ-
- English clippings
- en:Science fiction
- en:Computing
- en:Video games
- English derogatory terms
- English internet slang
- English three-letter words
- en:People
- en:Personality
- en:Robotics
- en:Stock characters
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Afrikaans verbs
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Afrikaans non-lemma forms
- Afrikaans noun forms
- af:Flatfish
- af:Flatworms
- af:Parasites
- Bislama terms inherited from English
- Bislama terms derived from English
- Bislama lemmas
- Bislama nouns
- Catalan deverbals
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Catalan/ot
- Rhymes:Catalan/ot/1 syllable
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Catalan terms borrowed from Middle English
- Catalan terms derived from Middle English
- Catalan terms derived from Old English
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Late Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- ca:Containers
- ca:Musical instruments
- ca:Tetraodontiforms
- ca:Watercraft
- Dalmatian terms derived from Latin
- Dalmatian terms derived from Germanic languages
- Dalmatian lemmas
- Dalmatian nouns
- Dalmatian masculine nouns
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔt
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔt/1 syllable
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Body parts
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch feminine nouns
- Belgian Dutch
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- nl:Fish
- nl:Footwear
- French terms inherited from Middle French
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms with unknown etymologies
- French terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- French doublets
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:French/o
- French terms with homophones
- Rhymes:French/ɔ
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- French terms with usage examples
- French terms with rare senses
- French terms borrowed from English
- French terms derived from English
- Rhymes:French/ɔt
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Computing
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German terms with homophones
- German non-lemma forms
- German verb forms
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ot
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ot/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Jamaican Creole terms derived from English
- Jamaican Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Jamaican Creole lemmas
- Jamaican Creole prepositions
- Jamaican Creole terms with usage examples
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse
- Middle English terms derived from Old Norse
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Old French
- enm:Watercraft
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Irish lemmas
- Middle Irish nouns
- Middle Irish masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English feminine nouns
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old English ō-stem nouns
- Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Germanic languages
- Old French terms derived from Frankish
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French feminine nouns
- Old French masculine nouns
- Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese doublets
- Old Javanese lemmas
- Old Javanese adjectives
- Old Javanese nouns
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish lemmas
- Old Swedish nouns
- Old Swedish feminine nouns
- Old Swedish consonant stem nouns
- Old Swedish i-stem nouns
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔt
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔt/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech
- Polish terms derived from Old Czech
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish animal nouns
- pl:Computing
- pl:Footwear
- Portuguese terms borrowed from English
- Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English
- Portuguese terms derived from English
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese terms with homophones
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Computing
- pt:Video games
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian terms with unknown etymologies
- Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Germanic languages
- Romanian terms derived from Frankish
- Romanian terms derived from Old High German
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Romanian vulgarities
- Romanian terms borrowed from English
- Romanian terms derived from English
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from English
- Spanish terms derived from English
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ot
- Rhymes:Spanish/ot/1 syllable
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from English
- Swedish unadapted borrowings from English
- Swedish terms derived from English
- Swedish nouns with irregular plurals
- Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns
- West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian adjectives
- West Frisian adverbs
- West Frisian terms with unknown etymologies
- West Frisian nouns
- West Frisian common-gender nouns