braich
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Irish braich,[1] from Old Irish mraich,[2] from Proto-Celtic *mrakis. Cognate with Welsh brag.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbraich f (genitive singular braiche or bracha)
- malt
- 1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 49:
- hug mē māl̄ə brȧ ō n mŭiĺn̥̄ əńú.
- [Thug mé mála braiche ón muileann inniu.]
- I brought a bag of malt from the mill today.
Declension
editAs second-declension noun:
Declension of braich
Bare forms (no plural form of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
As third-declension noun:
Declension of braich
Bare forms (no plural for this noun):
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Derived terms
editMutation
editIrish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
braich | bhraich | mbraich |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
edit- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “braich”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mraich”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 49
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 343, page 118
Further reading
edit- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “braiċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 80
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “braich”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Welsh
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Welsh breich, from Proto-Brythonic *brėx, from Latin bracchium. Compare Cornish bregh, Breton brec'h.
This is one of a number of nouns that were masculine in Middle Welsh but became feminine in Modern Welsh; others include chwedl, damwain, dinas, and grudd.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbraich f (plural breichiau)
Mutation
editWelsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
braich | fraich | mraich | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “braich”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Categories:
- Irish terms derived from Middle Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- Irish terms with quotations
- Irish second-declension nouns
- Irish third-declension nouns
- ga:Brewing
- ga:Grains
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Latin
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯χ
- Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯χ/1 syllable
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh feminine nouns
- cy:Limbs