lur
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom a North Germanic language. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈlʊə(ɹ)/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
editlur (plural lurs)
- (music, historical) A long natural blowing horn without finger holes, played by embouchure.
Translations
editAnagrams
editBasque
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Basque *lur.[1]
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editlur inan
Declension
editindefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | lur | lurra | lurrak |
ergative | lurrek | lurrak | lurrek |
dative | lurri | lurrari | lurrei |
genitive | lurren | lurraren | lurren |
comitative | lurrekin | lurrarekin | lurrekin |
causative | lurrengatik | lurrarengatik | lurrengatik |
benefactive | lurrentzat | lurrarentzat | lurrentzat |
instrumental | lurrez | lurraz | lurrez |
inessive | lurretan | lurrean | lurretan |
locative | lurretako | lurreko | lurretako |
allative | lurretara | lurrera | lurretara |
terminative | lurretaraino | lurreraino | lurretaraino |
directive | lurretarantz | lurrerantz | lurretarantz |
destinative | lurretarako | lurrerako | lurretarako |
ablative | lurretatik | lurretik | lurretatik |
partitive | lurrik | — | — |
prolative | lurtzat | — | — |
Derived terms
edit- Amalur (“Mother Earth”)
- lur agindu (“promised land”)
- lur arraro (“rare earth”)
- lur azpiko urak (“wastewater”)
- lur azpiko urak (“wastewater”)
- lur beltz (“black earth”)
- lur eman (“to entomb”)
- lur hartu (“to land”)
- lur hartzeko pista (“runway”)
- lur idor (“dry land”)
- lur jo (“to hit rock bottom”)
- lur orotako bizikleta (“mountain bike”)
- lur orotako ibilgailu (“ATV”)
- lur promestu (“promised land”)
- lur santu (“graveyard”)
- Lur Santua (“Holy Land”)
- lur zanpatu (“clay court”)
- lur zuri (“kaolin”)
- lur-berdinketa (“leveling”)
- lur-emaile (“burier”)
- lur-emate (“burial”)
- lur-esfera (“globe”)
- lur-geruza (“surface of the Earth”)
- lur-globo (“globe”)
- lur-hargune (“electrical grounding”)
- lur-hartze (“landing”)
- lur-jabe (“landlord”)
- lur-jale (“geophage”)
- lur-jausi (“landslide”)
- lur-jotze (“demolishing, collapse”)
- lur-lan (“agriculture”)
- lur-langile (“farmer”)
- lur-lantze (“agriculture”)
- lur-mihi (“cape”)
- lur-mugimendu (“earth moving”)
- lur-mugitze (“earth moving”)
- lur-mutur (“cape”)
- lur-neurketa (“agricultural surveying”)
- lur-neurtzaile (“surveyor”)
- lurbel (“black earth”)
- lurbira (“globe”)
- lurburu (“pole”)
- lurdun (“landlord”)
- lurgain (“surface of the Earth”)
- lurgaineko (“epigeal”)
- lurgoratu (“to scrape land”)
- lurgune (“plot of land”)
- lurkara (“earthy”)
- lurketa (“plot of land”)
- lurki (“country, territory”)
- lurkoi (“mundane”)
- lurmen egon (“to be not covered by snow”)
- lurmen (“land not covered by snow”)
- lurmendu (“(of snow) to melt”)
- Lurmutur Hiria (“Cape Town”)
- lurpe (“underground”)
- lurpeko bide (“underpass, subway”)
- lurpeko pasabide (“underpass, subway”)
- lurpeko urak (“wastewater”)
- lurpeko (“underground, subterranean”)
- lurperatu (“to put underground”)
- lurperatzaile (“burier”)
- lurpetu (“to put underground”)
- lurra argaldu (“(of soil) to become infertile”)
- lurra eman (“to entomb”)
- lurraldatu (“to transplant”)
- lurralde historiko (“historical territory”)
- Lurralde Santua (“Holy Land”)
- lurralde (“territory”)
- lurralde-administrazio (“territorial administration”)
- lurralde-antolamendu (“territorial organization”)
- lurraldekoi (“territorial”)
- lurraldetasun (“territoriality”)
- lurralkalino (“alkaline earth”)
- lurraska (“furrow”)
- lurrazal (“surface, crust”)
- lurreko armada (“ground forces”)
- lurreko paradisu (“paradise on earth”)
- lurreko telebista digitala (“digital terrestrial television”)
- lurremenda (“leveling”)
- lurrerako hargune (“electrical grounding”)
- lurrerako hargune (“electrical grounding”)
- lurreratu (“to land”)
- lurreratu (“to land”)
- lurreratze (“landing”)
- lurreratze-pista (“runway”)
- lurreratze-trena (“landing gear”)
- lurreten (“landslide”)
- lurreztatu (“to cover with soil”)
- lurrikara (“earthquake”)
References
edit- ^ “lur” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Further reading
edit- “lur”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “lur”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Chinese
editEtymology
editIrregular romanisation of 𦧲.
Pronunciation
edit- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: loe1 / loe2
- Yale: lēu / léu
- Cantonese Pinyin: loe1 / loe2
- Guangdong Romanization: lê1 / lê2
- Sinological IPA (key): /lœː⁵⁵/, /lœː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
editlur
- (Hong Kong Cantonese) Alternative form of 𦧲
Lolopo
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editlur
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology 1
editFrom the verb lure.
Adjective
editlur (neuter singular lurt, definite singular and plural lure, comparative lurere, indefinite superlative lurest, definite superlative lureste)
Etymology 2
editFrom the verb lure (sense 1), and Old Norse lúðr (sense 2).
Noun
editlur m (definite singular luren, indefinite plural lurer, definite plural lurene)
Etymology 3
editVerb
editlur
- imperative of lure
References
edit- “lur” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom the verb lure.
Adjective
editlur (neuter lurt, definite singular and plural lure, comparative lurare, indefinite superlative lurast, definite superlative luraste)
Etymology 2
editAlternative forms
editNoun
editlur m (definite singular luren, indefinite plural lurar, definite plural lurane)
- a lur (a long natural blowing horn without finger holes, played by embouchure.)
Derived terms
editEtymology 3
editNoun
editlur m (definite singular luren, indefinite plural lurar, definite plural lurane)
- a nap (short period of sleep)
Etymology 4
editVerb
editlur
- imperative of lura
References
edit- “lur” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Catalan
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Vulgar Latin *illūrum, from Latin illōrum, whence the alternative form mentioned above.
Determiner
editlur
Pronoun
editlur
- them (dative)
References
edit- “llur” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Romansch
editEtymology
editFrom Latin illōrum (compare Friulian lôr, French leur, Romanian lor), plural genitive of ille.
Pronoun
editlur
Swedish
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
edit- Rhymes: -ʉːr
Noun
editlur c
- a simple, straight horn (used as an instrument or for signaling)
- a lur (curved Bronze Age horn)
- Synonym: bronslur
- a (device that used to be a) flared, possibly curved tube for conveying sound; a horn, a trumpet
- a telephone handset
- lyfta på luren
- pick up the phone
- lägga på luren
- hang up the phone
- slänga på luren
- slam down the phone
- lägga på luren i örat på någon
- hang up the phone in someone's ear (hang up on someone)
- (colloquial, by extension) a mobile phone
- Jag har skaffat ny lur
- I've bought a new mobile phone
- a headphone, an earphone, an earbud
- Synonym: hörlur
- Har du sett mina lurar?
- Have you seen my headphones?
- Ena luren är trasig och den andra brusar
- [The] one earbud is broken and the other one is staticy
- an ear trumpet (hearing aid)
- a telephone handset
- a nap
- att ta sig en lur
- to have a nap
Declension
editDeclension of lur | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | lur | luren | lurar | lurarna |
Genitive | lurs | lurens | lurars | lurarnas |
Derived terms
editSee also
editReferences
edit- English terms borrowed from North Germanic languages
- English terms derived from North Germanic languages
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Musical instruments
- English terms with historical senses
- Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque
- Basque terms with audio links
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- eu:Electricity
- Chinese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms written in foreign scripts
- Hong Kong Cantonese
- Lolopo terms borrowed from Chinese
- Lolopo terms derived from Chinese
- Lolopo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lolopo lemmas
- Lolopo nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål adjectives
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- nb:Musical instruments
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms
- Old Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Old Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Old Catalan lemmas
- Old Catalan determiners
- Old Catalan pronouns
- Romansch terms inherited from Latin
- Romansch terms derived from Latin
- Romansch lemmas
- Romansch pronouns
- Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːr
- Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːr/1 syllable
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish colloquialisms