traïr
See also: trair
Old French
editVerb
edittraïr
- Alternative form of trair
Usage notes
edit- Diaereses are used by some, but not all scholars, to show that two or more vowels do not constitute a diphthong or triphthong. See Appendix:Old French spellings for more information.
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of traïr (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | traïr | avoir traï | |||||
gerund | en traïssant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | traïssant | ||||||
past participle | traï | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | traïs | traïs | traïst | traïssons | traïssez | traïssent |
imperfect | traïssoie, traïsseie | traïssoies, traïsseies | traïssoit, traïsseit | traïssiiens, traïssiens | traïssiiez, traïssiez | traïssoient, traïsseient | |
preterite | traï | traïs | traï | traïmes | traïstes | traïrent | |
future | traïrai | traïras | traïra | traïrons | traïroiz, traïreiz, traïrez | traïront | |
conditional | traïroie, traïreie | traïroies, traïreies | traïroit, traïreit | traïriiens, traïriens | traïriiez, traïriez | traïroient, traïreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | traïsse | traïsses | traïsse | traïssons | traïssez | traïssent |
imperfect | traïsse | traïsses | traïst | traïssons, traïssiens | traïssoiz, traïssez, traïssiez | traïssent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | traïs | — | traïssons | traïssez | — |