Palmyra, Virginia: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = Palmyra, Virginia |
| name = Palmyra, Virginia |
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|official_name = |
| official_name = |
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|settlement_type = [[Census-designated place]] |
| settlement_type = [[Census-designated place]] |
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|nickname = |
| nickname = |
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|motto = |
| motto = <!-- Images --> |
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| image_skyline = Fluvanna County administrative and legal buildings.JPG |
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| imagesize = |
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| image_caption = Fluvanna County administrative and legal buildings in Palmyra |
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| image_flag = |
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| image_seal = <!-- Maps --> |
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| pushpin_map = Virginia |
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| pushpin_label = Palmyra |
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| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
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| pushpin_map_caption = |
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| pushpin_mapsize = |
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| image_map = {{Imagemap US-VA Fluvanna County|File=Palmyra CDP in Fluvanna County.svg|Size=266px}} |
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| map_caption = Location of Palmyra CDP within Fluvanna County |
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| image_map1 = |
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| mapsize1 = |
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| map_caption1 = <!-- Location --> |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_name = United States |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Virginia]] |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Virginia|County]] |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Fluvanna County, Virginia|Fluvanna]] |
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| government_footnotes = |
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| government_type = |
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| leader_title = |
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| leader_name = |
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| leader_title1 = |
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| leader_name1 = |
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| established_title = |
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| established_date = <!-- Area --> |
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| unit_pref = Imperial |
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| area_footnotes = |
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| area_magnitude = |
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| area_total_km2 = 3.69 |
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| area_land_km2 = 3.67 |
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| area_water_km2 = 0.03 |
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<!-- Population -->| population_as_of = [[2010 United States Census|2010]] |
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<!-- Images --> |
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| population_footnotes = |
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|image_skyline = Fluvanna County administrative and legal buildings.JPG |
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| population_total = 104 |
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| population_density_km2 = 28.4 |
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|image_caption = Fluvanna County administrative and legal buildings in Palmyra |
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|image_flag = |
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|image_seal = |
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<!-- General information -->| timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]] |
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<!-- Maps --> |
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| utc_offset = −5 |
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| timezone_DST = EDT |
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| utc_offset_DST = −4 |
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|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
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| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/> |
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|pushpin_map_caption = |
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| elevation_ft = 299 |
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| coordinates = {{coord|37|51|40|N|78|15|48|W|region:US-VA_type:city|display=inline,title}} |
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|image_map = |
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|map_caption = Location within Fluvanna county |
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|image_map1 = |
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|mapsize1 = |
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|map_caption1 = |
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<!-- Area/postal codes & others -->| postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] |
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<!-- Location --> |
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| postal_code = 22963 |
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|subdivision_type = [[List of countries|Country]] |
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| area_code = |
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| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |
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| blank_info = 51-60392 |
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| blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |
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| blank1_info = 1498526<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|1498526}}</ref> |
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|subdivision_name2 = [[Fluvanna County, Virginia|Fluvanna]] |
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| website = |
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| footnotes = |
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| mapsize = 266px |
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|leader_title = |
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|leader_name = |
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|leader_title1 = |
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|leader_name1 = |
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|established_title = |
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|established_date = |
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<!-- Area --> |
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|unit_pref = Imperial |
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|area_footnotes = |
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|area_magnitude = |
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|area_total_km2 = 3.69 |
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|area_land_km2 = 3.67 |
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|area_water_km2 = 0.03 |
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<!-- Population --> |
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|population_as_of = [[2010 United States Census|2010]] |
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|population_footnotes = |
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|population_total = 104 |
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|population_density_km2 = 28.4 |
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<!-- General information --> |
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|timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]] |
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|utc_offset = -5 |
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|timezone_DST = EDT |
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|utc_offset_DST = -4 |
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|elevation_footnotes = |
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|elevation_ft = 305 |
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|coordinates = {{coord|37|51|40|N|78|15|48|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |
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<!-- Area/postal codes & others --> |
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|postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] |
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|postal_code = 22963 |
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|area_code = |
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|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |
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|blank_info = 51-60392 |
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|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |
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|blank1_info = 1498526 |
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|website = |
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|footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Palmyra''' is a [[census-designated place]] (CDP) in and the [[county seat]] of [[Fluvanna County, Virginia|Fluvanna County]], [[Virginia]], |
'''Palmyra''' is a [[census-designated place]] (CDP) in and the [[county seat]] of [[Fluvanna County, Virginia|Fluvanna County]], [[Virginia]], United States.<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref> The population as of the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]] was 104.<ref>[http://mcdc.missouri.edu/webrepts/pl94trends/Virginia_stplace2.html Virginia Trend Report 2: State and Complete Places (Sub-state 2010 Census Data).] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120711160933/http://mcdc.missouri.edu/webrepts/pl94trends/Virginia_stplace2.html |date=2012-07-11 }} Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed 2011-06-08.</ref> Palmyra lies on the eastern bank of the [[Rivanna River]] along [[U.S. Route 15]]. The [[ZIP code]] for Palmyra and surrounding rural land is 22963. |
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The [[Fluvanna County Courthouse Historic District]], [[Glen Burnie (Palmyra, Virginia)|Glen Burnie]], [[Pleasant Grove (Palmyra, Virginia)|Pleasant Grove]], and [[Seay's Chapel Methodist Church]] are listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]].<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> |
The [[Fluvanna County Courthouse Historic District]], [[Glen Burnie (Palmyra, Virginia)|Glen Burnie]], [[Pleasant Grove (Palmyra, Virginia)|Pleasant Grove]], and [[Seay's Chapel Methodist Church]] are listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]].<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> |
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[[File:Palmyra 1912.jpg|thumb|left|1912 street scene, showing L.O. Haden's general store]] |
[[File:Palmyra 1912.jpg|thumb|left|1912 street scene, showing L.O. Haden's general store]] |
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Before being named "Palmyra", the area was owned by the Timberlake family, and Reverend Walker Timberlake started a business there in 1814 called "Palmyra Mills".<ref name=Brochure>{{cite web| title=Historic Palmyra Virginia| url=http://www.fluvannahistory.org/pdfs/Walking_Tour_Brochure.pdf| publisher=Fluvanna County Historical Society| |
Before being named "Palmyra", the area was owned by the Timberlake family, and Reverend Walker Timberlake started a business there in 1814 called "Palmyra Mills".<ref name=Brochure>{{cite web| title=Historic Palmyra Virginia| url=http://www.fluvannahistory.org/pdfs/Walking_Tour_Brochure.pdf| publisher=Fluvanna County Historical Society| access-date=4 March 2014}}</ref> |
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The village of Palmyra was founded and became the county seat of Fluvanna County in 1828, and its [[Fluvanna County Courthouse Historic District|historic courthouse]] was built in 1830-1831.<ref>{{cite web| title=Fluvanna County History| url=http://www.fluvannacounty.org/about-fluvanna/history| publisher=County of Fluvanna, Virginia| |
The village of Palmyra was founded and became the county seat of Fluvanna County in 1828, and its [[Fluvanna County Courthouse Historic District|historic courthouse]] was built in 1830-1831.<ref>{{cite web| title=Fluvanna County History| url=http://www.fluvannacounty.org/about-fluvanna/history| publisher=County of Fluvanna, Virginia| access-date=4 March 2014}}</ref> By 1835, there were fourteen homes, a church, three factories, and various other businesses, though only two families owned all the land other than the public buildings.<ref name=Brochure/> In the mid-19th century, it was a stop along the [[stagecoach]] route between [[Richmond, Virginia|Richmond]] and [[Staunton, Virginia|Staunton]].<ref name="Sherman Smith 1847">{{cite book| last=Smith| first=John Calvin| title=The Illustrated Hand-book, a New Guide for travelers through the United States of America| date=1847| publisher=Sherman & Smith| location=New York City| pages=[https://archive.org/details/illustratedhandb00smitrich/page/132 132]| url=https://archive.org/details/illustratedhandb00smitrich}}</ref> The [[Virginia Air Line Railway]], which operated from 1908 to 1975, ran through Palmyra. |
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The train traveled from [[Bremo Bluff, Virginia|Strathmore]] on the [[James River]], to [[Cohasset, Virginia|Cohasset]], to [[Carysbrook, Virginia|Carysbrook]], to Palmyra, to [[Troy, Virginia|Troy]], and on to [[Gordonsville, Virginia|Gordonsville]] or [[Charlottesville, Virginia|Charlottesville]]. |
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A fire in 1930 destroyed many of the buildings on Main Street. As a result of the [[Great Depression]], a smaller version of Palmyra was rebuilt after the fire.<ref name=Brochure/> |
A fire in 1930 destroyed many of the buildings on Main Street. As a result of the [[Great Depression]], a smaller version of Palmyra was rebuilt after the fire.<ref name=Brochure/> |
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Palmyra is in central Fluvanna County, on a hillside rising to the northeast above the [[Rivanna River]]. [[U.S. Route 15]] passes through the community, crossing the Rivanna at the south end of town. US 15 leads north {{convert|20|mi}} to [[Gordonsville, Virginia|Gordonsville]] and south {{convert|51|mi}} to [[Farmville, Virginia|Farmville]]. [[Virginia State Route 53]] intersects US 15 just south of the Rivanna River and leads northwest {{convert|20|mi}} to Charlottesville. |
Palmyra is in central Fluvanna County, on a hillside rising to the northeast above the [[Rivanna River]]. [[U.S. Route 15]] passes through the community, crossing the Rivanna at the south end of town. US 15 leads north {{convert|20|mi}} to [[Gordonsville, Virginia|Gordonsville]] and south {{convert|51|mi}} to [[Farmville, Virginia|Farmville]]. [[Virginia State Route 53]] intersects US 15 just south of the Rivanna River and leads northwest {{convert|20|mi}} to Charlottesville. |
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According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], the Palmyra CDP has a total area of {{convert|3.7|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|0.03|sqkm|order=flip|2}}, or 0.70%, is water.<ref name="Census 2010">{{Cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US5160392| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Palmyra CDP, Virginia| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| |
According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], the Palmyra CDP has a total area of {{convert|3.7|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|0.03|sqkm|order=flip|2}}, or 0.70%, is water.<ref name="Census 2010">{{Cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US5160392| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Palmyra CDP, Virginia| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| access-date=October 19, 2016}}{{dead link|bot=medic|date=April 2020}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> |
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==Climate== |
==Climate== |
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|location = Palmyra, Virginia |
|location = Palmyra, Virginia |
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|single line = Yes |
|single line = Yes |
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|metric first = Yes |
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|Jan high F = 47 |
|Jan high F = 47 |
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|Feb high F = 49 |
|Feb high F = 49 |
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*[[Willie Adler]], from the band Lamb of God |
*[[Willie Adler]], from the band Lamb of God |
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*[[Chris Daughtry]], musician (''American Idol'', Daughtry), graduated from Fluvanna County High School in 1998. His parents still live in the area. |
*[[Chris Daughtry]], musician (''American Idol'', Daughtry), graduated from Fluvanna County High School in 1998. His parents still live in the area. |
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*[[Texas Jack Omohundro]] (1846-1880), frontier scout, actor, and cowboy born on the Pleasure Hill farm in Palmyra<ref>http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=11676</ref> |
*[[Texas Jack Omohundro]] (1846-1880), frontier scout, actor, and cowboy born on the Pleasure Hill farm in Palmyra<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=11676|title = "Texas Jack" Omohundro Birthplace Historical Marker}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{commonscat}} |
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{{Fluvanna County, Virginia}} |
{{Fluvanna County, Virginia}} |
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{{Virginia county seats and independent cities}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Census-designated places in Fluvanna County, Virginia]] |
[[Category:Census-designated places in Fluvanna County, Virginia]] |
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[[Category:County seats in Virginia]] |
[[Category:County seats in Virginia]] |
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[[Category:Charlottesville metropolitan area]] |
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[[Category:Census-designated places in Virginia]] |
Latest revision as of 16:19, 27 December 2023
Palmyra, Virginia | |
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Coordinates: 37°51′40″N 78°15′48″W / 37.86111°N 78.26333°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Virginia |
County | Fluvanna |
Area | |
• Total | 1.42 sq mi (3.69 km2) |
• Land | 1.42 sq mi (3.67 km2) |
• Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2) |
Elevation | 299 ft (91 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 104 |
• Density | 74/sq mi (28.4/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 22963 |
FIPS code | 51-60392 |
GNIS feature ID | 1498526[1] |
Palmyra is a census-designated place (CDP) in and the county seat of Fluvanna County, Virginia, United States.[2] The population as of the 2010 census was 104.[3] Palmyra lies on the eastern bank of the Rivanna River along U.S. Route 15. The ZIP code for Palmyra and surrounding rural land is 22963.
The Fluvanna County Courthouse Historic District, Glen Burnie, Pleasant Grove, and Seay's Chapel Methodist Church are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[4]
History
[edit]Before being named "Palmyra", the area was owned by the Timberlake family, and Reverend Walker Timberlake started a business there in 1814 called "Palmyra Mills".[5]
The village of Palmyra was founded and became the county seat of Fluvanna County in 1828, and its historic courthouse was built in 1830-1831.[6] By 1835, there were fourteen homes, a church, three factories, and various other businesses, though only two families owned all the land other than the public buildings.[5] In the mid-19th century, it was a stop along the stagecoach route between Richmond and Staunton.[7] The Virginia Air Line Railway, which operated from 1908 to 1975, ran through Palmyra. The train traveled from Strathmore on the James River, to Cohasset, to Carysbrook, to Palmyra, to Troy, and on to Gordonsville or Charlottesville.
A fire in 1930 destroyed many of the buildings on Main Street. As a result of the Great Depression, a smaller version of Palmyra was rebuilt after the fire.[5]
Geography
[edit]Palmyra is in central Fluvanna County, on a hillside rising to the northeast above the Rivanna River. U.S. Route 15 passes through the community, crossing the Rivanna at the south end of town. US 15 leads north 20 miles (32 km) to Gordonsville and south 51 miles (82 km) to Farmville. Virginia State Route 53 intersects US 15 just south of the Rivanna River and leads northwest 20 miles (32 km) to Charlottesville.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Palmyra CDP has a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.7 km2), of which 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2), or 0.70%, is water.[8]
Climate
[edit]Palmyra's climate is characterized by a notable change in seasons and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is "Cfa"(Humid Subtropical Climate).[9]
Climate data for Palmyra, Virginia | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 47 (8) |
49 (9) |
58 (14) |
69 (21) |
75 (24) |
83 (28) |
86 (30) |
86 (30) |
79 (26) |
69 (21) |
59 (15) |
49 (9) |
67 (19) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 25 (−4) |
26 (−3) |
32 (0) |
41 (5) |
50 (10) |
60 (16) |
64 (18) |
63 (17) |
56 (13) |
43 (6) |
34 (1) |
27 (−3) |
43 (6) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.9 (74) |
2.8 (71) |
3.6 (91) |
2.9 (74) |
3.7 (94) |
3.5 (89) |
4.1 (100) |
4 (100) |
3.4 (86) |
3.7 (94) |
3.1 (79) |
3 (76) |
40.7 (1,030) |
Source: Weatherbase [10] |
Notable residents
[edit]- Chris Adler, from the band Lamb of God
- Willie Adler, from the band Lamb of God
- Chris Daughtry, musician (American Idol, Daughtry), graduated from Fluvanna County High School in 1998. His parents still live in the area.
- Texas Jack Omohundro (1846-1880), frontier scout, actor, and cowboy born on the Pleasure Hill farm in Palmyra[11]
References
[edit]- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Palmyra, Virginia
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ Virginia Trend Report 2: State and Complete Places (Sub-state 2010 Census Data). Archived 2012-07-11 at archive.today Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed 2011-06-08.
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ a b c "Historic Palmyra Virginia" (PDF). Fluvanna County Historical Society. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ "Fluvanna County History". County of Fluvanna, Virginia. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ Smith, John Calvin (1847). The Illustrated Hand-book, a New Guide for travelers through the United States of America. New York City: Sherman & Smith. pp. 132.
- ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Palmyra CDP, Virginia". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved October 19, 2016.[dead link ]
- ^ Climate Summary for Palmyra, Virginia
- ^ "Weatherbase.com". Weatherbase. 2013. Retrieved on August 20, 2013.
- ^ ""Texas Jack" Omohundro Birthplace Historical Marker".