Phenomorphan: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 09:09, 20 December 2010
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Other names | (-)-3-hydroxy- N- (2-phenylethyl) morphinan |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.006.732 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C24H29NO |
Molar mass | 347.493 g/mol g·mol−1 |
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Phenomorphan is an opioid analgesic. It is not currently used in medicine, but has similar side effects to other opiates, which include itching, nausea and respiratory depression.
Phenomorphan is a highly potent drug due to the N-phenethyl group which boosts affinity to the μ-opioid receptor, and so phenomorphan is around 10x more potent than levorphanol, which is itself 6-8x the potency of morphine. Other analogues where the N-(2-phenylethyl) group has been replaced by other aromatic rings are even more potent, with the N-(2-(2-furyl)ethyl) and the N-(2-(2-thienyl)ethyl) analogues being 60x and 45x stronger than levorphanol respectively.[1]
See also
- 14-Cinnamoyloxycodeinone
- 14-Phenylpropoxymetopon
- 7-PET
- N-Phenethylnormorphine
- N-Phenethyl-14-ethoxymetopon
- RAM-378
- Ro4-1539
References
- ^ Hellerbach J, Schnider O, Besendorf H, Pellmont B. Synthetic Analgesics. Part IIA. Morphinans. Pergamon Press, 1966.