Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Jump to content

Phenomorphan: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
CheMoBot (talk | contribs)
Updating {{drugbox}} (no changed fields - added verified revid - updated 'UNII_Ref', 'ChemSpiderID_Ref', 'StdInChI_Ref', 'StdInChIKey_Ref') per Chem/Drugbox validation (report [[Wikipedia talk:Wi
Line 59: Line 59:
[[Category:Morphinans]]
[[Category:Morphinans]]
[[Category:Phenols]]
[[Category:Phenols]]
[[Category:Mu-opioid agonists]]


{{pharm-stub}}
{{pharm-stub}}

Revision as of 09:09, 20 December 2010

Phenomorphan
Clinical data
Other names(-)-3-hydroxy- N- (2-phenylethyl) morphinan
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • 17-(2-phenylethyl)morphinan-3-ol
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.006.732 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC24H29NO
Molar mass347.493 g/mol g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Oc3ccc4C[C@H]1N(CC[C@@]2(CCCC[C@@H]12)c4c3)CCc5ccccc5
  • InChI=1S/C24H29NO/c26-20-10-9-19-16-23-21-8-4-5-12-24(21,22(19)17-20)13-15-25(23)14-11-18-6-2-1-3-7-18/h1-3,6-7,9-10,17,21,23,26H,4-5,8,11-16H2/t21-,23+,24+/m0/s1 checkY
  • Key:CFBQYWXPZVQQTN-QPTUXGOLSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Phenomorphan is an opioid analgesic. It is not currently used in medicine, but has similar side effects to other opiates, which include itching, nausea and respiratory depression.

Phenomorphan is a highly potent drug due to the N-phenethyl group which boosts affinity to the μ-opioid receptor, and so phenomorphan is around 10x more potent than levorphanol, which is itself 6-8x the potency of morphine. Other analogues where the N-(2-phenylethyl) group has been replaced by other aromatic rings are even more potent, with the N-(2-(2-furyl)ethyl) and the N-(2-(2-thienyl)ethyl) analogues being 60x and 45x stronger than levorphanol respectively.[1]


See also

References

  1. ^ Hellerbach J, Schnider O, Besendorf H, Pellmont B. Synthetic Analgesics. Part IIA. Morphinans. Pergamon Press, 1966.