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Receptacle (botany): Difference between revisions

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{{About|the receptacle in botany||Receptacle (disambiguation){{!}}Receptacle}}
{{About|the receptacle in botany||Receptacle (disambiguation){{!}}Receptacle}}

==Angiosperms==
==Angiosperms==
[[Image:Ovary position.svg|thumb|The receptacle (grey) in relation to the [[ovary (botany)|ovary]] (red) in three types of flowers: [[hypogynous]] (I), [[perigynous]] (II), and [[epigynous]] (III)]]
[[Image:Ovary position.svg|thumb|'''Angiosperms'''<br/>The receptacle (grey) in relation to the [[ovary (botany)|ovary]] (red) in three types of flowers: [[hypogynous]] (I), [[perigynous]] (II), and [[epigynous]] (III)]]
In [[botany]], the '''receptacle''' or '''torus''' (an older term is thalamus, as in [[Thalamiflorae]]) is the thickened part of a stem from which the [[flower]] organs grow. In some [[accessory fruit]]s, for example the [[pome]] and [[strawberry]], the receptacle gives rise to the edible part of the fruit.
In [[botany]], the '''receptacle''' or '''torus''' (an older term is thalamus, as in [[Thalamiflorae]]) is the thickened part of a stem from which the [[flower]] organs grow. In some [[accessory fruit]]s, for example the [[pome]] and [[strawberry]], the receptacle gives rise to the edible part of the fruit.


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==Algae==
==Algae==
[[Image:Fucus_spiralis_(Faroe_stamp).jpg|left|Receptacles at the end of ''[[Fucus]]'' branches]]
[[File:Fucus spiralis (Faroe stamp).jpg|thumbnail|'''Algae'''<br/>Receptacles at the end of ''[[Fucus]]'' branches]]
In [[phycology]], receptacles are structures at the ends of branches of [[algae]] mainly in the [[brown algae]] or [[Heterokontophyta]] in the [[Order (biology)|Order]] [[Fucales]]. They are specialised structures which contain the reproductive organs called [[conceptacle]]s.<ref name=''Fletcher 87''>Fletcher, R.L. (1987). ''Seaweeds of the British Isles.'' Volume '''3''', Part 1. [[Natural History Museum, London|Natural History Museum]], London. ISBN 0-565-00992-3</ref> Receptacles also function as a structure that captures food.
In [[phycology]], receptacles are structures at the ends of branches of [[algae]] mainly in the [[brown algae]] or [[Heterokontophyta]] in the [[Order (biology)|Order]] [[Fucales]]. They are specialised structures which contain the reproductive organs called [[conceptacle]]s.<ref name=''Fletcher 87''>Fletcher, R.L. (1987). ''Seaweeds of the British Isles.'' Volume '''3''', Part 1. [[Natural History Museum, London|Natural History Museum]], London. ISBN 0-565-00992-3</ref> Receptacles also function as a structure that captures food.



Revision as of 08:21, 2 December 2015

Angiosperms

Angiosperms
The receptacle (grey) in relation to the ovary (red) in three types of flowers: hypogynous (I), perigynous (II), and epigynous (III)

In botany, the receptacle or torus (an older term is thalamus, as in Thalamiflorae) is the thickened part of a stem from which the flower organs grow. In some accessory fruits, for example the pome and strawberry, the receptacle gives rise to the edible part of the fruit.

The fruit of Rubus species is a cluster of drupelets on top of a conical receptacle. When a raspberry is picked, the receptacle separates from the fruit, but in blackberries, it remains attached to the fruit.[1]

Algae

Algae
Receptacles at the end of Fucus branches

In phycology, receptacles are structures at the ends of branches of algae mainly in the brown algae or Heterokontophyta in the Order Fucales. They are specialised structures which contain the reproductive organs called conceptacles.Cite error: The <ref> tag has too many names (see the help page). Receptacles also function as a structure that captures food.

References