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{{short description|Language mixing English and Russian formerly used in an Arctic port}} |
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{{Expand Russian|topic=cult}} |
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{{Infobox language |
{{Infobox language |
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|name=Solombala-English |
|name=Solombala-English |
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|region=[[Solombala]], [[Arkhangelsk]], [[Russia]] |
|region=[[Solombala Shipyard|Solombala]], [[Arkhangelsk]], [[Russia]] |
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|extinct=Late 19th century |
|extinct={{Citation needed span|Late 19th century|date=November 2023}} |
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|familycolor=Pidgin |
|familycolor=Pidgin |
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|family=[[English pidgin|English]]–[[Russian language|Russian]] [[pidgin]] |
|family=[[English pidgin|English]]–[[Russian language|Russian]] [[pidgin]] |
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|script=[[Russian alphabet]] |
|script=[[Russian alphabet]] |
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|iso3=none |
|iso3=none |
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|glotto=solo1261 |
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|glottorefname=Solombala English |
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|ietf= cre-u-sd-ruark |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Solombala-English''', or '''Solombala English–Russian Pidgin''', is a little-known [[pidgin]], derived from both [[English language|English]] and [[Russian language|Russian]], that was spoken in the port of [[Solombala]] in the |
'''Solombala-English''', or '''Solombala English–Russian Pidgin''', is a little-known [[pidgin]], derived from both [[English language|English]] and [[Russian language|Russian]], that was spoken in the port of [[Solombala Shipyard|Solombala]] in the city of [[Arkhangelsk]] (Archangel), [[Russia]] in the 18th and 19th centuries. |
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The known Solombala-English corpus consists of only two short 19th-century texts: one in |
The known Solombala-English corpus consists of only two short 19th-century texts: one in {{lang|ru|Очерки Архангельской губернии}} (Sketches from Arkhangelsk governorate) by Vasilij Vereščagin from 1849, and one in {{lang|ru|Архангельские Губернские Ведомости}} (Arkhangelsk Governorate News) from 1867. |
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__NOTOC__ |
__NOTOC__ |
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==References== |
==References== |
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===Primary sources=== |
===Primary sources=== |
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*{{cite news |author=Prušakevič, Ivan |year=1867 |title=Соломбала зимою |
*{{cite news |author=Prušakevič, Ivan |year=1867 |script-title=ru:Соломбала зимою и летом |work=Архангельские Губернские Ведомости |page=85 |language=Russian}} |
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*{{cite book |author=Vereščagin, Vasilij |year=1849 |title=Очерки Архангельской |
*{{cite book |author=Vereščagin, Vasilij |year=1849 |script-title=ru:Очерки Архангельской губернии |location=Saint Petersburg |publisher=Jakov Trej |language=Russian}} |
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===Secondary sources=== |
===Secondary sources=== |
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*{{cite book |author=Broch, Ingvild |year=1996 |chapter=Solombala-English in Archangel |editor=Ernst Håkon Jahr |
*{{cite book |author=Broch, Ingvild |year=1996 |chapter=Solombala-English in Archangel |editor=Ernst Håkon Jahr |editor2=Ingvild Broch|title=Language Contact in the Arctic: Northern Pidgins and Contact Languages |publisher=Mouton de Gruyter |pages=93–98|doi=10.1515/9783110813302.93 |isbn=9783110813302 |url=https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110813302.93/html }} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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[[Category:Languages of Russia]] |
[[Category:Languages of Russia]] |
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[[Category:Extinct languages of Europe]] |
[[Category:Extinct languages of Europe]] |
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[[Category:Russian-based pidgins and creoles]] |
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[[Category:Languages attested from the 18th century]] |
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[[Category:Languages extinct in the 19th century]] |
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[[Category:English-based pidgins and creoles]] |
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[[Category:Arkhangelsk]] |
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[[Category:History of Arkhangelsk Oblast]] |
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[[Category:Culture of Arkhangelsk Oblast]] |
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{{ie-lang-stub}} |
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{{pidgincreole-lang-stub}} |
{{pidgincreole-lang-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 18:18, 17 August 2024
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Solombala-English | |
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Region | Solombala, Arkhangelsk, Russia |
Extinct | Late 19th century[citation needed] |
Russian alphabet | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | None (mis ) |
Glottolog | solo1261 |
IETF | cre-u-sd-ruark |
Solombala-English, or Solombala English–Russian Pidgin, is a little-known pidgin, derived from both English and Russian, that was spoken in the port of Solombala in the city of Arkhangelsk (Archangel), Russia in the 18th and 19th centuries.
The known Solombala-English corpus consists of only two short 19th-century texts: one in Очерки Архангельской губернии (Sketches from Arkhangelsk governorate) by Vasilij Vereščagin from 1849, and one in Архангельские Губернские Ведомости (Arkhangelsk Governorate News) from 1867.
References
[edit]Primary sources
[edit]- Prušakevič, Ivan (1867). Соломбала зимою и летом. Архангельские Губернские Ведомости (in Russian). p. 85.
- Vereščagin, Vasilij (1849). Очерки Архангельской губернии (in Russian). Saint Petersburg: Jakov Trej.
Secondary sources
[edit]- Broch, Ingvild (1996). "Solombala-English in Archangel". In Ernst Håkon Jahr; Ingvild Broch (eds.). Language Contact in the Arctic: Northern Pidgins and Contact Languages. Mouton de Gruyter. pp. 93–98. doi:10.1515/9783110813302.93. ISBN 9783110813302.
See also
[edit]
Categories:
- Languages of Russia
- Extinct languages of Europe
- Russian-based pidgins and creoles
- Languages attested from the 18th century
- Languages extinct in the 19th century
- English-based pidgins and creoles
- Arkhangelsk
- History of Arkhangelsk Oblast
- Culture of Arkhangelsk Oblast
- Indo-European language stubs
- Pidgin and creole language stubs