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'''''Tuanshanzia''''' is a genus of [[Proterozoic]] eukaryote, known from several locations across China and India, including the Gaoyuzhuang and Chuanlinggou formations,<ref name="Chen et al">{{cite journal |last1=Chen |first1=Kai |last2=Miao |first2=Lanyun |last3=Zhao |first3=Fangchen |last4=Zhu |first4=Maoyan |title=Carbonaceous macrofossils from the early Mesoproterozoic Gaoyuzhuang Formation in the Yanshan Range, North China |journal=Precambrian Research |date=15 July 2023 |volume=392 |doi=10.1016/j.precamres.2023.107074 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0301926823001146}}</ref> as well as the Vindhya Basin.<ref name="ref2">{{cite journal |last1=Sharma |first1=Mukund |title=Late Palaeoproterozoic (Statherian) carbonaceous films from the Olive Shale (Koldaha Shale), Semri Group, Vindhyan Supergroup, India |journal=Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India |date=December 2006 |volume=51 |issue=2 |pages=27-35 |url=http://palaeontologicalsociety.in/vol51_2/v2.pdf}}</ref> It is probably an [[alga]], although its exact classification is currently unclear. ''Tuanshanzia'' seems to be part of a wider group of elongate Proterozoic algae, alongside ''[[Changchengia]]'' and ''[[Eopalmaria]]''.<ref name="ref1">{{cite journal |last1=Wang |first1=Ye |last2=Wang |first2=Yue |last3=Tang |first3=Feng |last4=Zhao |first4=Mingsheng |title=Ediacaran macroalgal holdfasts and their evolution: a case study from China |journal=Palaeontology |date=8 June 2020 |volume=63 |issue=5 |pages=821-840 |doi=10.1111/pala.12485 |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/pala.12485}}</ref>
'''''Tuanshanzia''''' is a genus of [[Proterozoic]] eukaryote, known from several locations across China and India, including the Gaoyuzhuang and Chuanlinggou formations,<ref name="Chen et al">{{cite journal |last1=Chen |first1=Kai |last2=Miao |first2=Lanyun |last3=Zhao |first3=Fangchen |last4=Zhu |first4=Maoyan |title=Carbonaceous macrofossils from the early Mesoproterozoic Gaoyuzhuang Formation in the Yanshan Range, North China |journal=Precambrian Research |date=15 July 2023 |volume=392 |doi=10.1016/j.precamres.2023.107074 |bibcode=2023PreR..39207074C |s2cid=258675790 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0301926823001146}}</ref> as well as the Vindhya Basin.<ref name="ref2">{{cite journal |last1=Sharma |first1=Mukund |title=Late Palaeoproterozoic (Statherian) carbonaceous films from the Olive Shale (Koldaha Shale), Semri Group, Vindhyan Supergroup, India |journal=Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India |date=December 2006 |volume=51 |issue=2 |pages=27–35 |url=http://palaeontologicalsociety.in/vol51_2/v2.pdf}}</ref> It is probably an [[alga]], although its exact classification is currently unclear. ''Tuanshanzia'' seems to be part of a wider group of elongate Proterozoic algae, alongside ''[[Changchengia]]'' and ''[[Eopalmaria]]''.<ref name="ref1">{{cite journal |last1=Wang |first1=Ye |last2=Wang |first2=Yue |last3=Tang |first3=Feng |last4=Zhao |first4=Mingsheng |title=Ediacaran macroalgal holdfasts and their evolution: a case study from China |journal=Palaeontology |date=8 June 2020 |volume=63 |issue=5 |pages=821–840 |doi=10.1111/pala.12485 |doi-access=free |bibcode=2020Palgy..63..821W }}</ref>


== Description ==
== Description ==
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== References ==
== References ==

{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q124453625}}

[[Category:Proterozoic life]]
[[Category:Proterozoic life]]
[[Category:Taxa described in 1995]]
[[Category:Taxa described in 1995]]
[[Category:Proterozoic first appearances]]
[[Category:Proterozoic first appearances]]
[[Category:Incertae sedis]]


{{Eukaryote-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:08, 7 March 2024

Tuanshanzia
Temporal range: Statherian–Calymmian
Scientific classification
Domain:
Kingdom:
Genus:
Tuanshanzia

Yan, 1995
Type species
Tuanshanzia lanceolata
Yan, 1995
Species
  • T. parva Chen et al., 2023
  • T. linearis Chen et al., 2023
  • T. fasciaria Yan and Liu, 1997
  • T. platyphylla Yan and Liu, 1997

Tuanshanzia is a genus of Proterozoic eukaryote, known from several locations across China and India, including the Gaoyuzhuang and Chuanlinggou formations,[1] as well as the Vindhya Basin.[2] It is probably an alga, although its exact classification is currently unclear. Tuanshanzia seems to be part of a wider group of elongate Proterozoic algae, alongside Changchengia and Eopalmaria.[3]

Description

[edit]

Tuanshanzia specimens range from 4 to 30 cm (1.6 to 11.8 in) long, and are often preserved as carbonaceous films with a wide range of shapes, varying by species. The type, T. lanceolata has a lanceolate shape, whereas other species have shapes ranging from oval to elongated. As a form taxon, Tuanshanzia is likely paraphyletic, although as no practical alternative exists it remains a valid genus. The genus is named after the Tuanshanzi Formation, where it was first discovered, while the various species are named after their morphology.[1][3][2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Chen, Kai; Miao, Lanyun; Zhao, Fangchen; Zhu, Maoyan (15 July 2023). "Carbonaceous macrofossils from the early Mesoproterozoic Gaoyuzhuang Formation in the Yanshan Range, North China". Precambrian Research. 392. Bibcode:2023PreR..39207074C. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2023.107074. S2CID 258675790.
  2. ^ a b Sharma, Mukund (December 2006). "Late Palaeoproterozoic (Statherian) carbonaceous films from the Olive Shale (Koldaha Shale), Semri Group, Vindhyan Supergroup, India" (PDF). Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India. 51 (2): 27–35.
  3. ^ a b Wang, Ye; Wang, Yue; Tang, Feng; Zhao, Mingsheng (8 June 2020). "Ediacaran macroalgal holdfasts and their evolution: a case study from China". Palaeontology. 63 (5): 821–840. Bibcode:2020Palgy..63..821W. doi:10.1111/pala.12485.