Turin International: Difference between revisions
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{{distinguish|Turin International Airport}} |
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{{Infobox World's Fair |
{{Infobox World's Fair |
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| box_width = |
| box_width = |
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| class = Universal |
| class = Universal |
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| category = 0 |
| category = 0 |
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| image = |
| image =De_Karolis,_Adolfo_(1874-1928)_-_Esposizione_Torino_1911.jpg |
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| image_width = |
| image_width = |
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| caption = Turin 1911 [[ |
| caption = Turin 1911 [[World's fair|Expo]] poster designed<br /> by [[Adolfo de Carolis]] |
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| year = 1911 |
| year = 1911 |
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| name = |
| name = Esposizione internazionale dell'Industria e del Lavoro |
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| motto = |
| motto = |
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| building = |
| building = |
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| area = {{convert| |
| area = {{convert|100.16|ha|acre|abbr=off}} |
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| invent = |
| invent = |
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| visitors = |
| visitors =7,409,145 |
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| organized = |
| organized = |
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| cnt = |
| cnt = 30<!--30 listed in the etxt, and that included Italy--> |
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| org = |
| org = |
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| biz = |
| biz = |
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| country = |
| country = Italy |
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| city = [[Turin]] |
| city = [[Turin]] |
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| venue = Parco del Valentino |
| venue = [[Parco del Valentino]] |
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| coord = {{coord|45|03|7.8|N|7|41|4.8|E|format=dms|type:landmark_region:IT}} |
| coord = {{coord|45|03|7.8|N|7|41|4.8|E|format=dms|type:landmark_region:IT}} |
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| cand = {{start date|1907|02|11}} |
| cand = {{start date|1907|02|11|df=y}} |
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| award = |
| award = |
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| open = {{start date|1911|04|29}} |
| open = {{start date|1911|04|29|df=y}} |
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| close = {{start date|1911|11|19}} |
| close = {{start date|1911|11|19|df=y}} |
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| prevexpo = [[Brussels International 1910]] |
| prevexpo = [[Brussels International 1910]] |
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| prevcity = [[Brussels]] |
| prevcity = [[Brussels]] |
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| website = |
| website = |
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}} |
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The '''Turin International''' was a [[ |
The '''Turin International''' was a [[world's fair]] held in Turin in 1911<ref>Findling and Pelle, Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions, 9780786434169 p426</ref> titled ''Esposizione internazionale dell'industria e del lavoro''. It received 7,409,145 visits and covered 247 acres.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.studygroup.org.uk/Archives/39/A%20LIST%20OF%20WORLD%20EXHIBITIONS%203.html|title=A List of World Exhibitions|access-date=12 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Turin 1911 - Exposizione Internazionale d'Industria e de Laboro|url=http://jdpecon.com/expo/wfturin1911.html|access-date=2021-01-16|website=jdpecon.com}}</ref> |
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[[File:Esposizione Torino 1911 copertina.jpg|thumb|right|Official Expo logo]] |
[[File:Esposizione Torino 1911 copertina.jpg|thumb|right|Official Expo logo]] |
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==Summary== |
==Summary== |
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[[File:Parco del Valentino.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Parco del Valentino.]] |
[[File:Parco del Valentino.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Parco del Valentino.]] |
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[[File:esposizione torino-foto.jpg|thumb|left|Pavilion of the Ottoman Empire]] |
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The fair opened on |
The fair opened on 29 April,<ref name="itworldturin">{{cite web|url=http://www.italyworldsfairs.org/WFTable.html|title=A World's Fair in Italy: Turin 1911|access-date=27 November 2011}}</ref> was held just nine years after an earlier [[Prima Esposizione Internazionale d'Arte Decorativa Moderna|Turin fair]] which had focused on the decorative arts, and at the same time as another [[International Exhibition of Art (1911)|Italian fair]] in [[Rome]], also with an arts focus. This fair deliberately distinguished itself by focusing on industry and labour.<ref name="itworldturin" /> |
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The fair was held in the Parco del Valentino (as were the three previous Turin fairs in 1884, 1885 and 1902 and the subsequent 1924 Turin fair).<ref name="itworldturin" /> |
The fair was held in the [[Parco del Valentino]] (as were the three previous Turin fairs in 1884, 1885 and 1902 and the subsequent 1924 Turin fair).<ref name="itworldturin" /> |
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==Participants== |
==Participants== |
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[[File:Table by Victor Horta, probably designed for the International exhibition of Turin 1902.jpg|thumb|Table by Victor Horta, probably designed for the International exhibition of Turin]] |
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Participating countries were [[Argentina]], [[Austria-Hungary]], [[Belgium]], [[Bolivia]], [[Brazil]], [[Kingdom of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]], [[Chile]], [[Qing Dynasty|China]], [[Colombia]], [[Denmark]], [[Ecuador]], [[France]], [[Germany]], [[Greece]], [[Hungary]], [[Italy]], [[Japan]], [[Mexico]], [[Netherlands]], [[Nicaragua]], [[Peru]], [[Russian Empire]], [[Kingdom of Serbia]], [[Siam]], [[Spain]], [[Switzerland]], [[Turkey]], [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland]], [[United States]] and [[Uruguay]]. |
Participating countries were [[Argentina]], [[Austria-Hungary|Austria]], [[Belgium]], [[Bolivia]], [[First Brazilian Republic|Brazil]], [[Kingdom of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]], [[History of Chile during the Parliamentary Era (1891–1925)|Chile]], [[Qing Dynasty|China]], [[Colombia]], [[Denmark]], [[Ecuador]], [[French Third Republic|France]], [[German Empire|Germany]], [[Kingdom of Greece|Greece]], [[Austria-Hungary|Hungary]], [[Kingdom of Italy|Italy]], [[Empire of Japan|Japan]], [[Porfiriato|Mexico]], [[Netherlands]], [[Nicaragua]], [[Peru]], [[Russian Empire|Russia]], [[Kingdom of Serbia|Serbia]], [[Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932)|Siam]], [[Restoration (Spain)|Spain]], [[Switzerland]], [[Ottoman Empire|Turkey]], [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|United Kingdom]], [[United States]] and [[Uruguay]]. |
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==National pavilions== |
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The Art Nouveau Hungarian pavilion was designed by Emil Töry, Maurice Pogány and [[Dénes Györgyi]];<ref name="hungary1">{{cite web|url=http://www.italyworldsfairs.org/exist/worldsfairs/basic/AS/Hungary_Pav/Hungary_Pav|access-date=November 29, 2013|title=A World's Fair in Turin 1911}}</ref> |
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the Brazilian pavilion incorporated paintings by [[Arthur Timótheo da Costa]];<ref name="Costa1">{{cite web|url=http://www.dezenovevinte.net/bios/bio_atc.htm|access-date=October 23, 2014|language=pt|title=DezenoveVinte: ARTHUR TIMÓTHEO DA COSTA (Arthur Timóteo)}}</ref> |
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the Siamese pavilion was designed by [[Mario Tamagno]] and [[Annibale Rigotti]] and had a multi-colored roof with a gold dome<ref name="siam1">{{cite web|url=http://www.italyworldsfairs.org/wf_database/mortals/public/57|access-date=November 29, 2013|title=A World's Fair in Turin 1911}}</ref> and the Ottoman pavilion was designed by [[Léon Gurekian]]. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{commons category| |
{{commons category|Esposizione internazionale dell'Industria e del Lavoro (Turin 1911)}} |
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* Images from over 200 pages from the official guide to the fair <ref name="itworldturin" /> |
* Images from over 200 pages from the official guide to the fair <ref name="itworldturin" /> |
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* Material about this exhibition is stored at the [[Science Museum (London)|Science Museum]] in [[London]] |
* Material about this exhibition is stored at the [[Science Museum (London)|Science Museum]] in [[London]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/sitecore/shell/Controls/Rich%20Text%20Editor/~/media/315F317C49574EF5AE2285B3A8CF06B9.ashx|title=National and International Exhibitions Covered by the Science Museum Library Collections|access-date=30 December 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100722150813/http://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/sitecore/shell/Controls/Rich%20Text%20Editor/~/media/315F317C49574EF5AE2285B3A8CF06B9.ashx|archive-date=22 July 2010}}</ref> |
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==Further reading== |
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* [https://academic.oup.com/ereh/advance-article/doi/10.1093/ereh/hez004/5370108 Giacomo Domini; Exhibitions, patents, and innovation in the early twentieth century: evidence from the Turin 1911 International Exhibition, European Review of Economic History.] |
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*[http://www.italyworldsfairs.org/mainpage.html Site dedicated to documenting the exhibition] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{List of world exhibitions}} |
{{List of world exhibitions}} |
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{{List of world's fairs in Italy}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:World's |
[[Category:World's fairs in Turin]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:1911 in Italy]] |
[[Category:1911 in Italy]] |
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[[Category:Arts in Italy]] |
[[Category:Arts in Italy]] |
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[[Category:1911 festivals]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:Art Nouveau exhibitions]] |
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{{ |
{{Europe-festival-stub}} |
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{{italy-hist-stub}} |
{{italy-hist-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 22:58, 2 April 2024
1911 Turin | |
---|---|
Overview | |
BIE-class | Universal exposition |
Category | Historical Expo |
Name | Esposizione internazionale dell'Industria e del Lavoro |
Area | 100.16 hectares (247.5 acres) |
Visitors | 7,409,145 |
Participant(s) | |
Countries | 30 |
Location | |
Country | Italy |
City | Turin |
Venue | Parco del Valentino |
Coordinates | 45°03′7.8″N 7°41′4.8″E / 45.052167°N 7.684667°E |
Timeline | |
Bidding | 11 February 1907 |
Opening | 29 April 1911 |
Closure | 19 November 1911 |
Universal expositions | |
Previous | Brussels International 1910 in Brussels |
Next | Exposition universelle et internationale (1913) in Ghent |
The Turin International was a world's fair held in Turin in 1911[1] titled Esposizione internazionale dell'industria e del lavoro. It received 7,409,145 visits and covered 247 acres.[2][3]
Summary
[edit]The fair opened on 29 April,[4] was held just nine years after an earlier Turin fair which had focused on the decorative arts, and at the same time as another Italian fair in Rome, also with an arts focus. This fair deliberately distinguished itself by focusing on industry and labour.[4]
The fair was held in the Parco del Valentino (as were the three previous Turin fairs in 1884, 1885 and 1902 and the subsequent 1924 Turin fair).[4]
Participants
[edit]Participating countries were Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, China, Colombia, Denmark, Ecuador, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Peru, Russia, Serbia, Siam, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States and Uruguay.
National pavilions
[edit]The Art Nouveau Hungarian pavilion was designed by Emil Töry, Maurice Pogány and Dénes Györgyi;[5] the Brazilian pavilion incorporated paintings by Arthur Timótheo da Costa;[6] the Siamese pavilion was designed by Mario Tamagno and Annibale Rigotti and had a multi-colored roof with a gold dome[7] and the Ottoman pavilion was designed by Léon Gurekian.
See also
[edit]- Images from over 200 pages from the official guide to the fair [4]
- Material about this exhibition is stored at the Science Museum in London[8]
Further reading
[edit]- Giacomo Domini; Exhibitions, patents, and innovation in the early twentieth century: evidence from the Turin 1911 International Exhibition, European Review of Economic History.
- Site dedicated to documenting the exhibition
References
[edit]- ^ Findling and Pelle, Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions, 9780786434169 p426
- ^ "A List of World Exhibitions". Retrieved 12 October 2013.
- ^ "Turin 1911 - Exposizione Internazionale d'Industria e de Laboro". jdpecon.com. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
- ^ a b c d "A World's Fair in Italy: Turin 1911". Retrieved 27 November 2011.
- ^ "A World's Fair in Turin 1911". Retrieved November 29, 2013.
- ^ "DezenoveVinte: ARTHUR TIMÓTHEO DA COSTA (Arthur Timóteo)" (in Portuguese). Retrieved October 23, 2014.
- ^ "A World's Fair in Turin 1911". Retrieved November 29, 2013.
- ^ "National and International Exhibitions Covered by the Science Museum Library Collections". Archived from the original on 22 July 2010. Retrieved 30 December 2010.