Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Jump to content

Earth One (DC graphic novel series)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Earth One
Official logo
Parent companyDC Comics
StatusInactive
PredecessorAll Star DC Comics
Founded2009[1]
Defunct2021
Country of originUnited States
Headquarters locationNew York City
Publication typesGraphic novels[1]
Fiction genres

Earth One (EO) was an imprint of graphic novels published by DC Comics, featuring re-imagined and modernized versions of the company's superhero characters from the DC Universe.[1] Those characters include Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Green Lantern, and the Teen Titans, as well as others whose characteristics and origin stories are revised and altered to suit the 21st century audience. The shared universe, unlike the original DC Universe in comic books, has yet to cross over its common plot elements, settings, and characters. The reality of Earth One is designated as Earth-1 as part of the DC Multiverse.[2]

The imprint was launched in 2010 with the publication of Superman: Earth One, followed by Batman: Earth One in 2012. The Earth One universe would expand as more graphic novels are released, including Teen Titans: Earth One in 2014, Wonder Woman: Earth One in 2016 and Green Lantern: Earth One in 2018, with other novels currently under development.[3]

Publication history

[edit]

Releases

[edit]

In 2009, DC Comics announced the Earth One line of graphic novels, which were planned to be printed in 2010 with the first issues of Superman: Earth One and Batman: Earth One.[1] Superman: Earth One was issued in October 2010,[4] while Batman: Earth One was held to be released at the same time as The Dark Knight Rises film in July 2012.[5][6] Volume Two of Superman: Earth One was confirmed at that time to be released later that year, in October, with additional volumes of Batman: Earth One confirmed as well.[7] Wonder Woman: Earth One Volume One was in development in 2013.[8] Teen Titans: Earth One debuted in November 2014.[9] In 2015, Volume Three of Superman: Earth One was released in February,[10] three months prior the May publication for Volume Two of Batman: Earth One (which was announced for release in 2013 before being postponed).[11][12] In the same year, two Earth One graphic novels were announced to have yet to come out; those were Aquaman: Earth One by writer/artist Francis Manapul and The Flash: Earth One by writer J. Michael Straczynski,[13][14] who also wrote the Superman: Earth One series.[15] In 2016, Volume One of Wonder Woman: Earth One and Volume Two of Teen Titans: Earth One were released in April and August, respectively.[16][17]

The line was revived in July 2017 in which the Green Lantern (Hal Jordan) would receive his first Earth One graphic novel,[18] which was released in March 2018,[19] seven months before the launch for Volume Two of Wonder Woman: Earth One in October.[20] After 2012's Volume One and 2015's Volume Two of Batman: Earth One, Volume Three was originally announced to debut in 2018, but was pushed back for 2021 due to writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank's work on DC Rebirth and Doomsday Clock.[21][22] Volume Two of Green Lantern: Earth One was scheduled to be published in late July 2020,[23] but was delayed for a release in August.[24] A month later, during DC FanDome, Jim Lee, DC's current publisher and CCO, revealed in a pre-recorded video for the event that more graphic novels from the Earth One line are in development.[3] In the following months, Volume Three of both Wonder Woman: Earth One and Batman: Earth One were published in March and June 2021, respectively.[25][26][27]

In January 2021, DC officially cancelled Aquaman: Earth One, as its writer/artist Manapul was reportedly leaving the company, therefore abandoning the project.[28]

Crossover

[edit]

In January 2015, The Multiversity Guidebook No. 1 was launched, a guidebook to the DC Multiverse with detailed entries of all 52 existing worlds that make it up; one of the universes present is Earth One (Earth-1), as the guide features this world's versions of the DC heroes along with a brief description of their universe.[2] The issue is considered by many fans as the first crossover of the Earth One imprint and its characters,[29] and until then, due to the lack of interaction, it was debated whether the novels even existed in the same continuity or not.[29][30] Despite the aforementioned lack of interaction between the graphic novels, the characters from the Earth One universe still appear in some of the company's comic books. For example, Earth One's Batman makes a cameo appearance in the 10th issue of Batman: Arkham Unhinged.[31]

In an interview with IGN from June 2015, Dan DiDio, DC's co-publisher at the time, was questioned about a crossover between the graphic novels, but he discarded the idea.[32] However, in April 2021, Grant Morrison, the writer of both Wonder Woman: Earth One and The Multiversity, expressed their opinion on how an Earth One crossover will happen "eventually".[33]

List of graphic novels

[edit]
Earth One volumes
Title Volume Publication date Writer Artist
Superman: Earth One[34][35][10] One October 27, 2010 J. Michael Straczynski Shane Davis
Two October 31, 2012
Three February 4, 2015 Ardian Syaf
Batman: Earth One[36][37][38] One July 4, 2012 Geoff Johns Gary Frank
Two May 6, 2015
Three June 8, 2021
Teen Titans: Earth One[39] [17] One November 19, 2014 Jeff Lemire Terry Dodson
Two August 10, 2016 Andrew T. MacDonald
Wonder Woman: Earth One[16] [40] [25] One April 6, 2016 Grant Morrison Yanick Paquette
Two October 3, 2018
Three March 9, 2021
Green Lantern: Earth One[19] [24] One March 20, 2018 Gabriel Hardman, Corinna Bechko Gabriel Hardman
Two August 11, 2020
Aquaman: Earth One[41] One TBD Francis Manapul
The Flash: Earth One[42] J. Michael Straczynski

Overview

[edit]

Premise

[edit]

This freshly created Universe is still cooling and as yet unformed. Earth-1's known superbeings – Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman and the Teen Titans – are at the beginning of their careers. Time and space are still pliable, and nothing here is certain.

The premise of the Earth One imprint is to reimagine the characters of DC Comics by featuring "their first years and earliest moments retold in a standalone, original graphic novel format, on a new Earth with an all-new continuity".[43] The intent is to reboot DC's most iconic superheroes and supervillains by presenting new, updated versions with revised origin stories in a modern setting to an audience that hasn't read these characters' comics previously, or hasn't seen them lately.[44] Unlike most of the company's publications, which are comic books released monthly, the output of Earth One consists entirely of graphic novels that are launched at once.[45] The project has been compared to the Ultimate line of Marvel Comics, which was a successful attempt to reintroduce Marvel's most popular characters to a new generation of readers.[46] Another comparison to Earth One was with the All Star line, an earlier attempt by DC to revamp its characters in a separate continuity, although it failed in its goal mainly due to scheduling problems.[47]

Characters

[edit]

As the series takes place in a new continuity unrelated to any other in DC, the characters presented in the novels remain relatively faithful to their original counterparts from the main DC Universe, although they still differ from each other in a number of notable aspects and characteristics. For example: Batman, who is usually depicted as a near-perfect crime-fighter, is portrayed in the novels as inexperienced and constantly prone to mistakes;[48][49] the Teen Titans, instead of sidekick superheroes, are presented as a group of teenagers who developed powers after being subjected to experiments by S.T.A.R. Labs;[17] Lex Luthor is reimagined as a married couple rather than just one man;[50] Harvey Dent, who in the mainstream comics is the supervillain Two-Face, dies and his twin sister Jessica Dent (an exclusive Batman: Earth One character) becomes the Earth One version of the villain;[32] Steve Trevor, originally a Caucasian character in the comics, is written as an African American in the novels;[51] and General Zod is the uncle of Superman, unlike his comic book counterpart who is unrelated to the hero.[52] In addition to reinterpreting already established comic book characters, the Earth One series also introduces new characters unique to the graphic novels, such as the serial killer Birthday Boy and the aforementioned Jessica Dent, with both characters debuting in Volume One of Batman: Earth One.[53][54]

Creative teams

[edit]

"What I'm trying to do is to dig in to the character and look at him through modern eyes. If you were to create the Superman story today, for the first time, but keep intact all that works, what would it look like?"

— Artist Shane Davis in December 2009[55]

Following the announcement of the Earth One imprint, Geoff Johns was attached to write the first Batman graphic novel, with Gary Frank as its artist.[47] Gabriel Hardman, co-writer (alongside Corinna Bechko) and artist of the Green Lantern: Earth One series, explained in an interview to Inverse how he intended to differentiate the novel from other interpretations of the title character: "It was incredibly obvious it was going to be difficult to tell the story they were trying to tell and make that work. At that point, I ended up thinking about what would make a good Green Lantern story. What would be a good way to approach Green Lantern from the ground up? It's not difficult. You just have to strip away the things that work for a character [that's been] around for fifty years but aren't necessary to telling [a story]. You can take away some of the trappings that aren't absolutely necessary to tell a core Green Lantern story".[45]

Schedule

[edit]

A constant criticism from fans regarding the graphic novels has been about their irregular releases.[56] Jim Lee explained the reason behind this: "We are still publishing the Earth One series, they're just not on a super regular schedule, because we reached out to top creators and gave them the time to tell their stories. Whenever they finish their projects, we take them, package them, and publish them".[3] On the subject, DiDio stated: "We're trying to be much more selective when we do original graphic novels. If you look back to when I first got here, and we were producing a lot of prestige format books – we were churning out a lot of them, and they were a higher price point, and they were supposed to have a higher level of quality than what was going on in the regular line. But when you produce too much of that, it all starts to water itself down. Here we want to be very selective, and try to find the right teams for the right characters. That's why we're not rushing these books out – we're actually taking our time, and putting them out when they're ready, because we feel that there's going to be a hunger and interest to the audience for these creators and these characters, so when it does arrive, we're presenting it in the best form possible to reach the widest audience".[44]

Reception

[edit]

Reviewing Superman: Earth One, Ain't It Cool News complimented the Earth One series for its realism, calling it the future of the comics and the Superman, and also expressed an interest to see more graphic novels published in Earth One line.[57] In July 2012, Andrew Asberry called the Earth One line "edgy" and "exciting", noting how the "drastic" alterations made from the classic continuity of comics to the new continuity of graphic novels could be more attractive to readers. Also, Asberry compared Earth One to Marvel's Ultimate Universe, as, according to him, whereas the Ultimate Universe was more focused on making stories less convoluted so they could be accessible to new readers, Earth One is making them accessible to new readers while reimagining them entirely.[58]

Writing for IGN, Jesse Schedeen compared Teen Titans: Earth One to the graphic novels of Superman and Batman that came before, as they all offer a streamlined, contemporary take on the characters in a new world free from any previous continuity, while also commenting on how Teen Titans doesn't even seem to be connected to the other Earth One graphic novels.[59] Schedeen later criticized the pace of the Earth One series, saying it's "slowly growing", in addition to pointing out that one of the problems that the Earth One books face is the space limitations imposed by the graphic novel format, where the stories, according to him, "devolve into rudimentary two-act tales where the main players are introduced and then the climax immediately unfolds".[60] Despite some criticism, he later gave positive review to some of the titles, like Green Lantern and Wonder Woman, feeling that the creators offered a new approach and reinvention to the characters in Earth One series.[61][62][5]

Matt Santori of Comicosity praised the Earth One line for "establishing the youth and inexperience" of DC characters.[63]

Reviewing Volume Two of Green Lantern: Earth One, GamesRadar+'s Pierce Lydon wrote that the Earth One line became a success for DC as it offered writers to take an established characters to a new direction.[64] Ray Goldfield of GeekDad said the Volume Three of Wonder Woman: Earth One is "by far the most unique and bizarre of the Earth One books".[65]

In other media

[edit]

Television

[edit]

Films

[edit]
  • The 2013 film Man of Steel features similarities, in addition to adapting various aspects of the Superman: Earth One graphic novel. Such aspects include: a Clark Kent who is much more hesitant about revealing himself until the threat of an alien invasion forces him to do so and the story ending with him joining the Daily Planet.
  • In the 2016 film Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, Alfred Pennyworth (Jeremy Irons) is based on the Earth One iteration of the character.[67]
  • The 2022 film The Batman features some similarities with the Batman: Earth One graphic novel,[27] though director Matt Reeves has not officially cited it as an inspiration. Some of those similarities are: the portrayal of a still young and inexperienced Batman (Robert Pattinson) at the beginning of his career as a crime-fighter, the Riddler (Paul Dano) being a serial killer targeting Gotham City's corrupt elite,[68] and the depiction of Alfred (Andy Serkis) as a former Royal Marine responsible for training Bruce in combat.[69][70]

Video games

[edit]

The 2011 video game Batman: Arkham City, its 2013 prequel Batman: Arkham Origins and its 2015 sequel Batman: Arkham Knight feature a number of alternative outfits for Batman to wear, including one based on the costume used by the Earth One version of the character.[71][72]

Web series

[edit]

Grayson: Earth One is a fan-made web series, directed and written by Hisonni Johnson, and is available on the YouTube channel P3Series.[73] It follows a hypothetical, alternate universe scenario similar to the premise of the Earth One imprint, in which Richard Grayson / Nightwing was never adopted by Bruce Wayne / Batman after the murder of his parents and, as a result, he did not become his sidekick Robin. The series stars Stephen McCain as Grayson, Kevin Porter as Batman, Jono Cota as Jason Todd, Angela Gulner as Barbara Gordon, Rileah Vanderbilt as Helena Bertinelli, Katie Young as Carrie Kelly, Daz Crawford as Victor Friese, and Christian Lawrence Wade as Crispus Allen.[74] Originally planned for a six-episode season, production on the series had to be halted due to budget problems, which resulted in the release of only the first two episodes: the first, "Anything for Babs", on June 1, 2013, and the second, "The Boy and the Bullet", on March 4, 2015.[75]

See also

[edit]
  • All Star DC Comics, another DC Comics imprint similar to Earth One.
  • The New 52, a reboot and revamp of DC's superhero books for easier access for new comic readers.
  • Heroes Reborn, an attempt by Marvel Comics to reimagine their characters in a separate continuity from 1996 to 1997, albeit less successful.
  • Ultimate Marvel, a Marvel imprint that also did a modern reimagining of its characters.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Langshaw, Mark (December 7, 2009). "DC Comics unveils 'Earth One'". Digital Spy. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
  2. ^ a b c Morrison, Grant (w), Various (p), Various (i). The Multiversity Guidebook, no. 1 (January 2015).
  3. ^ a b c Jennings, Collier (September 15, 2020). "Jim Lee Updates Status on Batman: Earth One Vol. 3, Says More OGNs Are in the Works". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  4. ^ Ayres, Tom (January 2, 2011). "DiDio reveals 'Earth One' plans for 2011". Digital Spy. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
  5. ^ a b Schedeen, Jesse (May 6, 2015). "Graphic Novel Review: Batman – Earth One Vol. 2". IGN. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  6. ^ Hyde, David (February 13, 2012). "BATMAN: EARTH ONE coming in July". DC Comics. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  7. ^ Rogers, Vaneta (July 19, 2012). "Gary Frank (comics) On Who BATMAN: EARTH ONE Is For & Its Future". Newsarama. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
  8. ^ Clark, Noelene (June 26, 2013). "Wonder Woman graphic novel: Grant Morrison takes on the feminist icon". Hero Complex @ Los Angeles Times.com. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
  9. ^ Bull, Clark (March 27, 2014). "COMIC BOOK RESOURCES announces TEEN TITANS: EARTH ONE!". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved March 27, 2014.
  10. ^ a b "SUPERMAN: EARTH ONE VOL. 3". DC Comics. Archived from the original on November 24, 2016. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  11. ^ Renaud, Jeffrey (March 27, 2014). "EXCLUSIVE: Adult Superheroes Don't Exist in Lemire's "Teen Titans: Earth One" OGN". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved December 26, 2018.
  12. ^ Sunu, Steve (November 19, 2012). "Gary Frank (comics) Confirms "Batman: Earth One" Vol. 2 For 2013". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved December 10, 2020.
  13. ^ Mahadeo, Kevin (July 12, 2015). "SDCC: DC Comics Announces "Aquaman: Earth One" and "Batman '66", British "Avengers" Crossover". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved December 27, 2020.
  14. ^ Rosenblatt, Seth (July 12, 2015). "SDCC: JMS Announces "Flash: Earth One", Talks "Sense8" Renewal Hopes". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved December 27, 2020.
  15. ^ "More DC Earth One series in development, Batman Vol. 3 coming "very soon"". Playerz Dominiance. September 13, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  16. ^ a b "Hardcover Graphic Books". The New York Times. May 1, 2016. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  17. ^ a b c Santori, Matt (August 24, 2016). "Review: TEEN TITANS: EARTH ONE Volume 2". Comicosity. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  18. ^ Schedeen, Jesse (July 14, 2017). "Between the Panels: How DC Can Make the Earth One Graphic Novels Better". IGN. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
  19. ^ a b Yehl, Joshua (July 12, 2017). "Green Lantern: Earth One Makes a Drastic Change to Hal Jordan's Tale (Exclusive)". IGN. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
  20. ^ "WONDER WOMAN: EARTH ONE VOL. 2". DC Comics.
  21. ^ Johnston, Rich (April 2, 2018). "Doomsday Clock Interrupted Batman: Earth One Vol. 3 Development Two-Thirds In". Bleeding Cool. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
  22. ^ Arrant, Chris (November 23, 2020). "Batman: Earth One Vol. 3 lands summer 2021 release date". GamesRadar+. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  23. ^ Harrigan, Will (May 22, 2020). "DC COMICS ANNOUNCES GREEN LANTERN EARTH ONE VOL. TWO". Cosmic Book News. Retrieved December 20, 2020.
  24. ^ a b Magnett, Chase (August 11, 2020). "Green Lantern: Earth One Vol. 2 Review: An Overstuffed Sequel Explores Green Lantern Canon". Comic Book. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  25. ^ a b Collinson, Gary (October 1, 2020). "Wonder Woman: Earth One Vol. 3 set for release in March 2021". Flickering Myth. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
  26. ^ Schedeen, Jesse (November 23, 2020). "Batman: Earth One Vol. 3 Gets June 2021 Release Date". IGN. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
  27. ^ a b "Geoff Johns and Gary Frank Return to Batman: Earth One". DC Comics. November 23, 2020. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
  28. ^ Aguilar, Matthew (January 23, 2021). "Aquaman: Earth One Reportedly Cancelled at DC Comics as Francis Manapul Moves On". Comic Book. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  29. ^ a b Johnston, Rich (January 9, 2017). "Did You See The First Crossover Between The DC Universe And The Earth One Books?". Bleeding Cool. Retrieved November 27, 2020.
  30. ^ Behbakht, Andy (March 7, 2020). "DC's EARTH ONE Universe Deserves Even More Attention". Screen Rant. Retrieved November 28, 2020.
  31. ^ Batman: Arkham Unhinged, no. 10 (December 2011).
  32. ^ a b Yehl, Joshua (June 9, 2015). "Batman: Earth One's Joker Is Waiting for the 'Right Time'". IGN. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
  33. ^ Arrant, Chris (April 2, 2021). "Earth One Wonder Woman, Batman, Superman crossover inevitable according to Grant Morrison". GamesRadar+. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
  34. ^ Renaud, Jeffrey (December 19, 2009). "Straczynski Launches "Superman: Earth One"". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved August 24, 2012.
  35. ^ "Hardcover Graphic Books". The New York Times. November 25, 2012. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  36. ^ Young, Bryan (June 29, 2012). "Batman Rebooted? An Exclusive Look at Batman: Earth One". HuffPost. Retrieved September 15, 2012.
  37. ^ "Hardcover Graphic Books". The New York Times. May 31, 2015. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  38. ^ Johnston, Rich (November 19, 2020). "Geoff Johns and Gary Franks' Batman Earth One Vol 3 For June 2021". Bleeding Cool. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
  39. ^ "Hardcover Graphic Books". The New York Times. December 14, 2014. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  40. ^ Damore, Meagan (April 27, 2016). "Morrison, Paquette Working on "Wonder Woman: Earth One" Sequel(s)". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  41. ^ Johnston, Rich (November 5, 2019). "Earth One Aquaman Being Repurposed by Francis Manapul For DC Comics 5G?". Bleeding Cool. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  42. ^ Arrant, Chris (September 12, 2020). "More DC Earth One series in development, Batman Vol. 3 coming "very soon"". GamesRadar+. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  43. ^ "DCU IN 2010: WELCOME TO EARTH ONE". DC Comics. December 7, 2009. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  44. ^ a b Ching, Albert (March 27, 2014). "EXCLUSIVE: DiDio Plots Future of "Earth One", Plans "Interconnected" Third Weekly Series". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
  45. ^ a b Francisco, Eric (April 5, 2018). "A NEW 'GREEN LANTERN' GRAPHIC NOVEL MAY MAKE YOU FORGET THE MOVIE". Inverse. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
  46. ^ Mably, Timothy (December 1, 2020). "The New Two-Face Teased in DC's Batman: Earth One". Screen Rant. Retrieved December 2, 2020.
  47. ^ a b MacDonald, Heidi (December 7, 2009). "DC announces EARTH ONE graphic novel line". The Beat. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  48. ^ "The Top 25 Best Batman Comics and Graphic Novels". IGN. March 14, 2019. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  49. ^ Beedle, Tim (May 12, 2015). "Five Important Differences in Batman: Earth One". DC Comics. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
  50. ^ Schedeen, Jesse (February 5, 2015). "Graphic Novel Review: Superman – Earth One, Vol. 3". IGN. Retrieved December 20, 2020.
  51. ^ Ashford, Sage (December 1, 2020). "Wonder Woman Earth One: 10 Things You Didn't Know About Grant Morrison's Run". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
  52. ^ a b Melrose, Kevin (May 16, 2018). "Krypton Reveals Superman's Greatest Enemy Is ... His Uncle?". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  53. ^ Bonomolo, Cameron (February 14, 2020). "Is The Batman Suit and Story Influenced by Batman: Earth One?". Comic Book. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  54. ^ Yehl, Joshua (May 12, 2015). "Geoff Johns Explains Twists on Riddler, Two-Face and Killer Croc". IGN. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  55. ^ Meylikhov, Matthew (December 7, 2009). "DC To Chart Earth-One". Multiversity Comics. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
  56. ^ Carpenter, Greg (May 18, 2015). "Flying Cars, Graphic Novels, and Superman Earth One". Sequart Organization. Retrieved December 7, 2020.
  57. ^ Douche, Optimous (October 20, 2010). "AICN COMICS REVIEWS: JMS' SUPERMAN EARTH ONE & SUPERMAN "Grounded"! Millar's SUPERIOR! Shooter's TUROK! DINOMAN! & MUCH MORE!". Ain't It Cool News. Retrieved December 17, 2020.
  58. ^ Asberry, Andrew (July 4, 2012). "Batman: Earth One review". Batman-News.com. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  59. ^ Schedeen, Jesse (November 20, 2014). "Graphic Novel Review: Teen Titans – Earth One". IGN. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  60. ^ Schedeen, Jesse (August 10, 2016). "Graphic Novel Review: Teen Titans – Earth One Vol. 2". IGN. Retrieved December 13, 2020.
  61. ^ Schedeen, Jesse (March 9, 2018). "Green Lantern Hal Jordan Gets an Impressive Makeover (Green Lantern – Earth One Vol. 1 Review)". IGN. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  62. ^ Schedeen, Jesse (October 3, 2018). "Graphic Novel Review: Wonder Woman – Earth One Vol. 2 HC". IGN. Retrieved December 13, 2020.
  63. ^ Santori, Matt (May 6, 2015). "Review: BATMAN: EARTH ONE Volume 2". Comicosity. Retrieved December 13, 2020.
  64. ^ Lydon, Pierce (August 11, 2020). "Best Shots Review: Green Lantern: Earth One Vol. 2". GamesRadar+. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  65. ^ Goldfield, Ray (March 9, 2021). "Review – Wonder Woman: Earth One Vol. 3 – The War for Amazonia". GeekDad. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  66. ^ Wigler, Josh (March 25, 2014). "'GOTHAM' FIRST LOOK: BATMAN'S BUTLER REVEALED". MTV. Archived from the original on July 26, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  67. ^ Warmann, Amon (February 19, 2016). "Alfred is no longer a butler in Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice". GamesRadar+. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
  68. ^ Bonomolo, Cameron (August 24, 2020). "The Batman: Paul Dano's Villain Compared to the Riddler of Earth One". Comic Book. Retrieved December 19, 2020.
  69. ^ Matadeen, Renaldo (August 27, 2020). "The Batman: Why You Should Be Reading Geoff Johns' Earth One, Not Year Zero or One". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  70. ^ Baker, Chrishaun (February 25, 2020). "The Batman: DC Stories That Could Influence Robert Pattinson's Dark Knight". Screen Rant. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  71. ^ Lee, Stephanie (January 18, 2013). "Skins – Batman: Arkham City Wiki Guide". IGN. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  72. ^ Parreno, Ryan (September 7, 2013). "Batman: Arkham Origins Leaked Alternate Skins". Gameranx.com. Retrieved September 16, 2013.
  73. ^ Melrose, Kevin (March 4, 2015). "'Grayson: Earth One' fan series introduces Jason Todd". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  74. ^ Moura, Marcelo (April 6, 2017). "Web Séries Imperdíveis: Grayson Earth One – 1a Temporada". NoSet (in Portuguese). Retrieved January 6, 2021.
  75. ^ Melrose, Kevin (June 3, 2013). "Nightwing fan series 'Grayson: Earth One' premieres". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
[edit]