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European Wrestling Championships

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

European Wrestling Championships
Statusactive
Genresports event
Date(s)February – May
Frequencyannual
Location(s)various
Inaugurated1911 (1911)
Activityamateur wrestling
Organised byFILA → UWW Europe

The European Wrestling Championships is the second oldest international wrestling competition of the modern world and the main wrestling championships in Europe. It predates World Wrestling Championships and other regional wrestling championships and is second only to the wrestling events at the Olympics. From its inception in 1898 till 1927 only Greco-Roman wrestling was contested. Since 1929 separate freestyle wrestling events were held as well. Since 1970 the two Olympic wrestling styles were contested together during the same unified events. Since 1973 Sambo wrestling was included into the championships programme along with GR and freestyle wrestling[1] (subsequently discontinued and from 1983 contested separately). Since 2014 associated traditional wrestling styles recognized globally by UWW were incorporated into the annual championships schedule.

Summary

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Until 2005 there was held separate championships for each wrestling style. First women championships was held in 1988.

Pre 1911

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No. Year City Country Date Venue Style Events Winner
1 1898 Vienna  Austria-Hungary GR 1 (Open)  Russian Empire
2 1902 The Hague  Netherlands GR 1 (Open)  Denmark
3 1903 Rotterdam  Netherlands February 8 GR 1 (Open)  Denmark
4 1904 Amsterdam  Netherlands January 24 GR 1 (Open)  Bohemia
5 1905 Amsterdam  Netherlands January 28 – 29 GR 1 (Open)  Netherlands
6 1906 The Hague  Netherlands January 28 GR 3  German Empire
7 1907 Copenhagen  Denmark GR 3  Denmark
Vienna  Austria-Hungary GR 1 (Open)  Austria
8 1909 Malmö  Sweden February GR 4  Sweden
Dresden  German Empire September GR 4  German Empire
9 1910 Budapest  Austria-Hungary GR 3  Denmark

Post 1911

[edit]
No. Year City Country Date Venue Style Events Winner
1 1911 Budapest  Austria-Hungary GR 4  Austria
2 1921 Offenbach  Germany GR 5  Germany
3 1924 Neunkirchen  Germany GR 7  Germany
4 1925 Milan  Italy GR 6  Hungary
5 1926 Riga  Latvia GR 6  Germany
6 1927 Budapest  Hungary GR 6  Hungary
7 1929 Paris  France February FS 7  Sweden
Dortmund  Germany April GR 6  Sweden
8 1930 Stockholm  Sweden March GR 7  Sweden
Brussels  Belgium May FS 7  Belgium
9 1931 Prague  Czechoslovakia March GR 7  Finland
Budapest  Hungary October FS 7  Hungary
10 1933 Helsinki  Finland March GR 7  Finland
Paris  France November FS 7   Switzerland
11 1934 Rome  Italy April GR 7  Sweden
Stockholm  Sweden October FS 7  Sweden
12 1935 Copenhagen  Denmark April GR 7  Nazi Germany
Brussels  Belgium September FS 7  Hungary
13 1937 Paris  France May GR 7  Sweden
Munchen  Nazi Germany October FS 7  Nazi Germany
14 1938 Tallinn  Estonia GR 7  Sweden
15 1939 Oslo  Norway GR 7  Sweden
16 1946 Stockholm  Sweden FS 8  Turkey
17 1947 Prague  Czechoslovakia April 11 – 14 GR 8  Sweden
18 1949 Istanbul  Turkey FS 8  Turkey
19 1966 Essen  West Germany GR 8  Soviet Union
Carlsruhe  West Germany FS 8  Soviet Union
20 1967 Minsk  Soviet Union Minsk Sports Palace GR 8  Soviet Union
Istanbul  Turkey FS 8  Turkey
21 1968 Västerås  Sweden June 14 – 16 GR 8  Soviet Union
Skopje  Yugoslavia July 2 – 4 FS 8  Bulgaria
22 1969 Modena  Italy GR 10  Yugoslavia
Sofia  Bulgaria FS 10  Soviet Union
23 1970 East Berlin  East Germany June 9 – 14 GR 10  East Germany
FS 10  Soviet Union
24 1972 Katowice  Poland May 24 – 30 Spodek Arena GR 10  Soviet Union
FS 10  Soviet Union
25 1973 Losanna   Switzerland March FS 10  Soviet Union
Helsinki  Finland June GR 10  Bulgaria
26 1974 Madrid  Spain June 21 – 29 Palacio de Deportes GR 10  Soviet Union
FS 10  Soviet Union
Sambo 10  Soviet Union
27 1975 Ludwigshafen  West Germany GR 10  Soviet Union
FS 10  Soviet Union
Sambo 10 not contested
28 1976 Leningrad  Soviet Union April 12 – 23 Yubileyny Sports Palace GR 10  Soviet Union
FS 10  Soviet Union
Sambo 10  Soviet Union
29 1977 Bursa  Turkey GR 10  Soviet Union
FS 10  Soviet Union
30 1978 Sofia  Bulgaria April 22 – 24 GR 10  Romania
May 5 – 7 FS 10  Bulgaria
31 1979 Bucharest  Romania April 16 – 21 GR 10  Romania
FS 10  Soviet Union
32 1980 Prievidza  Czechoslovakia April 20 – 27 GR 10  Soviet Union
FS 10  Soviet Union
33 1981 Gothenburg  Sweden April 8 – 11 GR 10  Soviet Union
Łódź  Poland April 23 – 26 FS 10  Soviet Union
34 1982 Varna  Bulgaria April 17 – 25 GR 10  Soviet Union
FS 10  Soviet Union
Sambo 10  Soviet Union
35 1983 Budapest  Hungary April GR 10  Bulgaria
 Soviet Union
April FS 10  Bulgaria
36 1984 Jönköping  Sweden April GR 10  Soviet Union
April FS 10  Soviet Union
37 1985 Leipzig  East Germany April GR 10  Soviet Union
April FS 10  Soviet Union
38 1986 Piraeus  Greece April 14 – 20 GR 10  Soviet Union
FS 10  Soviet Union
39 1987 Veliko Tarnovo  Bulgaria May FS 10  Soviet Union
Tampere  Finland May GR 10  Soviet Union
40 1988 Manchester  UK April FS 10  Soviet Union
Kolbotn  Norway May GR 10  Soviet Union
Dijon  France July LF 9  France
41 1989 Oulu  Finland May 5 – 7 GR 10  Soviet Union
Ankara  Turkey May 12 – 14 FS 10  Soviet Union
42 1990 Poznań  Poland May 6 – 8 FS 10  Soviet Union
May 1 – 15 GR 10  Soviet Union
43 1991 Aschaffenburg  Germany April GR 10  Soviet Union
Stuttgart May FS 10  Soviet Union
44 1992 Copenhagen  Denmark April 24 GR 10  CIS
Kaposvár  Hungary May 1 FS 10  CIS
45 1993 Istanbul  Turkey January GR 10  Russia
January FS 10  Turkey
Ivanovo  Russia January Ivanovo Sports Palace LF 9  Russia
46 1994 Athens  Greece April GR 10  Russia
 Ukraine
Rome  Italy April FS 10  Russia
47 1995 Besançon  France 26–30 April GR 10  Russia
Fribourg   Switzerland 8–11 April FS 10  Russia
48 1996 Budapest  Hungary 21 March GR 10  Russia
27 March FS 10  Russia
Oslo  Norway June LF 9  Russia
49 1997 Kouvola  Finland May GR 8  Turkey
Warsaw  Poland May FS 8  Russia
LF 6  France
50 1998 Minsk  Belarus April Minsk Sports Palace GR 8  Russia
Bratislava  Slovakia May FS 8  Ukraine
LF 6  Russia
51 1999 Minsk  Belarus April 15 – 18 Minsk Sports Palace FS 8  Russia
Götzis  Austria April 24 – May 1 LF 6  France
Sofia  Bulgaria May 13 – 16 GR 8  Russia
52 2000 Moscow  Russia April 13 – 18 CSKA Arena GR 8  Russia
Budapest  Hungary April 9 Népstadion FS 8  Russia
LF 6  Russia
53 2001 Budapest  Hungary April FS 8  Russia
LF 6  Russia
Istanbul  Turkey May GR 8  Turkey
54 2002 Seinäjoki  Finland April GR 7  Russia
LF 7  Russia
Baku  Azerbaijan May 1 Heydar Aliyev Sports Complex FS 7  Russia
55 2003 Belgrade  Serbia and Montenegro May 1 GR 7  Russia
Riga  Latvia May 23 FS 7  Russia
LF 7  Russia
56 2004 Haparanda  Sweden April 8 – 11 GR 7  Ukraine
LF 7  Ukraine
Ankara  Turkey April 23 – 25 FS 7  Russia
57 2005 Varna  Bulgaria April GR 7  Russia
FS 7  Ukraine
LF 7  Russia
58 2006 Moscow  Russia April 25 – 30 Megasport Arena GR 7  Turkey
FS 7  Russia
LF 7  Russia
59 2007 Sofia  Bulgaria April 17 – 22 Winter Sports Palace GR 7  Russia
FS 7  Ukraine
LF 7  Russia
60 2008 Tampere  Finland April 1 – 6 Tampere Sports Centre GR 7  Russia
FS 7  Russia
LF 7  Russia
61 2009 Vilnius  Lithuania March 31 – April 5 Utenos pramogų arena GR 7  Russia
FS 7  Azerbaijan
LF 7  Russia
62 2010 Baku  Azerbaijan April 13 – 18 Heydar Aliyev Sports Complex GR 7  Russia
FS 7  Russia
LF 7  Russia
63 2011 Dortmund  Germany March 29 – April 3 Westfalenhallen GR 7  Russia
FS 7  Russia
LF 7  Ukraine
64 2012 Belgrade  Serbia March 8 – 11 Kombank Arena GR 7  Russia
FS 7  Russia
LF 7  Ukraine
65 2013 Tbilisi  Georgia March 19 – 24 Tbilisi Sports Palace GR 7  Russia
FS 7  Russia
LF 7  Ukraine
66 2014 Vantaa  Finland April 1 – 6 Trio Arena GR 8  Russia
FS 8  Russia
LF 8  Russia
67 2016 Riga  Latvia March 8 – 13 Arena Riga GR 8  Russia
FS 8  Georgia
LF 8  Ukraine
68 2017 Novi Sad  Serbia May 2 – 7 SPC Vojvodina GR 8  Hungary
FS 8  Azerbaijan
LF 8  Russia
69 2018 Kaspiysk  Russia April 30 – May 6 Ali Aliyev Sport Complex GR 10  Russia
FS 10  Russia
LF 10  Russia
70 2019 Bucharest  Romania April 8 – 14 Polyvalent Hall GR 10  Russia
FS 10  Russia
LF 10  Ukraine
71 2020 Rome  Italy February 10 – 16 PalaPellicone GR 10  Russia
FS 10  Russia
LF 10  Russia
72 2021 Warsaw  Poland April 19 – 25 Torwar Hall GR 10  Russia
FS 10  Russia
LF 10  Russia
73 2022 Budapest  Hungary March 28 – April 3 Budapest Sports Arena GR 10  Azerbaijan
FS 10  Azerbaijan
LF 10  Turkey
74 2023 Zagreb  Croatia April 17 – 23 Arena Zagreb GR 10  Turkey
FS 10  Azerbaijan
LF 10  Ukraine
75 2024 Bucharest  Romania February 12 – 18 Polyvalent Hall GR 10  Turkey
FS 10  Turkey
LF 10  Ukraine
76 2025 Bratislava  Slovakia April 7 – 13 TBD GR 10 TBD
FS 10 TBD
LF 10 TBD
  • FS : Freestyle / GR : Greco-Roman / LF : Women's Freestyle
  • Until 2018 : 67 GR, 60 FS, 24 LF

All-time medal table

[edit]

Updated after the 2024 European Wrestling Championships.

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Russia2429895435
2 Soviet Union23010773410
3 Bulgaria145150171466
4 Turkey11998154371
5 Sweden857583243
6 Germany75112128315
7 Azerbaijan685064182
8 Hungary679499260
9 Ukraine6490114268
10 Poland386692196
11 Finland353546116
12 Armenia352739101
13 Georgia335085168
14 Romania328090202
15 France272971127
16 Belarus216072153
17 East Germany16384094
18 Italy14164070
19 Norway12182151
20 Yugoslavia12131540
21 Moldova9162853
22 Switzerland8141032
23 CIS83213
24 Greece7202754
25 Slovakia75921
26 Estonia6141333
27 Austria57921
28 Latvia55818
– Individual Neutral Athletes[a]541120
29 Czechoslovakia4113247
30 Belgium411520
31 Denmark47415
32 Serbia451322
33 North Macedonia2057
34 Czech Republic13711
35 Albania1326
36 San Marino1315
37 Egypt1124
38 Israel07512
39 Great Britain0448
40 Iran0415
41 Lithuania0279
42 Spain0178
43 Netherlands0145
44 Monaco0101
45 Croatia0088
46 Slovenia0011
Totals (46 entries)1,4521,4581,8174,727

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ At the 2024 European Championships, in accordance with sanctions imposed following by the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, wrestlers from Russia and Belarus were not permitted to use the name, flag, or anthem of Russia or Belarus. They instead participated as "Individual Neutral Athletes (AIN)", their medals were not included in the official medal table.

European U23 Wrestling Championships

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The European U23 Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 2015 Wałbrzych  Poland 24
2 2016 Russe  Bulgaria 24
3 2017 Szombathely  Hungary 24
4 2018 Istanbul  Turkey 30
5 2019 Novi Sad  Serbia 30
6 2021 Skopje  North Macedonia 30
7 2022 Plovdiv  Bulgaria 30
8 2023 Bucharest  Romania 30
9 2024 Baku  Azerbaijan 30

Medals U23

[edit]
As of 2024 European U23 Wrestling Championship
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Russia533037120
2 Azerbaijan31214597
3 Georgia29224697
4 Ukraine26283993
5 Turkey233478135
6 Hungary1283252
–Individual Neutral Athletes1271332
7 Moldova1192646
8 Poland951731
9 Belarus692338
10 France68923
11 Germany582538
12 Sweden55616
13 Finland52310
14 Armenia4122339
15 Romania491629
16 Greece4138
17 Bulgaria371626
18 Serbia1337
19 Denmark1203
20 Italy1168
21 Netherlands1012
22 Lithuania0448
23 Croatia0415
24 Austria0325
25 Slovakia0314
26 Czech Republic0303
27 Norway02911
28 Estonia0134
 Israel0134
30 Latvia0022
31 Albania0011
 Belgium0011
 Great Britain0011
 North Macedonia0011
Totals (34 entries)2522524961,000

Youth Wrestling

[edit]

European Espoirs Wrestling Championships (U20)

[edit]
Main article: European Espoirs Wrestling Championships

The European Espoirs Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 1970 Huskvarna  Sweden 20
2 1972 Hvar  Yugoslavia 20
3 1974 Haparanda  Sweden 20
4 1976 Poznań  Poland 20
5 1978 Oulu  Finland 20
6 1982 Leipzig  East Germany 20
7 1984 Slaghaven  Denmark (LL) 10
Fredrikshavn  Denmark (GR) 10
8 1986 Lidköping  Sweden (LL) 10
Malmö  Sweden (GR) 10
9 1988 Wałbrzych  Poland 20
10 1990 Unknown Unknown 20
11 1992 Szekesfehervar  Hungary 20
12 1994 Kuortane  Finland (LL) 10
Istanbul  Turkey (GR) 10

LL : Freestyle / GR : Greco-Roman / LF : Women's Freestyle

European Juniors Wrestling Championship (U20)

[edit]
Main article: European Juniors Wrestling Championships

The European Juniors Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 1980 Bursa  Turkey 20
2 1981 Unknown Unknown (GR) 10
3 1984 Łódź  Poland 20
4 1985 Bologna  Italy 20
5 1987 Katowice  Poland 20
6 1989 Bursa  Turkey (LL) 10
Witten  Germany (GR) 10
7 1991 Istanbul  Turkey (LL) 10
8 1993 Goetzis  Austria 20
9 1995 Witten  Germany (LL , GR) 20
Klippan  Sweden (LF) 7
10 1996 Sofia  Bulgaria (LL , GR) 20
Rodby  Denmark (LF) 8
11 1997 Istanbul  Turkey (LL , GR) 20
Hradec Králové  Czech Republic (LF) 8
12 1998 Radovis  North Macedonia (LL) 10
Tirana  Albania (GR) 10
Patras  Greece (LF) 8
13 1999 Budapest  Hungary (GR , LF) 17
Riga  Latvia (LL) 9
14 2000 Sofia  Bulgaria 26
15 2002 Tirana  Albania (LL , LF) 17
Subotica  Yugoslavia (GR) 9
Edition Year Host city Host country Events
16 2004 Sofia  Bulgaria (LL , LF) 16
Murska Sobota  Slovenia (GR) 8
17 2005 Wroclaw  Poland 24
18 2006 Szombathely  Hungary 24
19 2007 Belgrade  Serbia 24
20 2008 Košice  Slovakia 24
21 2009 Tbilisi  Georgia 24
22 2010 Samokov  Bulgaria 24
23 2011 Zrenjanin  Serbia 24
24 2012 Zagreb  Croatia 24
25 2013 Skopje  North Macedonia 24
26 2014 Warsaw  Poland 24
27 2015 Istanbul  Turkey 24
28 2016 Bucharest  Romania 24
29 2017 Dortmund  Germany 24
30 2018 Rome  Italy 30
31 2019 Pontevedra  Spain 30
32 2021 Dortmund  Germany 30
33 2022 Rome  Italy 30
34 2023 Santiago de Compostela  Spain 30
35 2024 Warsaw  Poland

LL : Freestyle / GR : Greco-Roman / LF : Women's Freestyle

European Cadets Wrestling Championship (U17)

[edit]
Main article: European Cadets Wrestling Championships

The European Cadets Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 1986 Bursa  Turkey 26
2 1988 İzmir  Turkey 22
3 2000 Bratislava  Slovakia 30
4 2001 İzmir  Turkey 30
5 2002 Vilnius  Lithuania (LL) 10
Odesa  Ukraine (GR) 10
Albena  Bulgaria (LF) 10
6 2003 Skopje  North Macedonia (LL) 10
Rostov-on-Don  Russia (GR) 10
Sevilla  Spain (LF) 10
7 2004 Albena  Bulgaria (GR , LF) 20
Istanbul  Turkey (LL) 10
8 2005 Tirana  Albania 30
9 2006 Istanbul  Turkey 30
10 2007 Warsaw  Poland 30
11 2008 Daugavpils  Latvia 30
12 2009 Zrenjanin  Serbia 30
13 2010 Sarajevo  Bosnia and Herzegovina 30
14 2011 Warsaw  Poland 30
15 2012 Katowice  Poland 30
16 2013 Bar  Montenegro 30
17 2014 Samokov  Bulgaria 30
18 2015 Subotica  Serbia 30
19 2016 Stockholm  Sweden 30
20 2017 Sarajevo  Bosnia and Herzegovina 30
21 2018 Skopje  North Macedonia 30
22 2019 Faenza  Italy 30
23 2021 Samokov  Bulgaria 30
24 2022 Bucharest  Romania 30
25 2023 Tirana  Albania 30
26 2024 Kuortane  Finland

LL : Freestyle / GR : Greco-Roman / LF : Women's Freestyle

European Schools Wrestling Championship (U15)

[edit]
Main article: European Schools Wrestling Championships

The European Schools Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 2017 Belgrade  Serbia 30
2 2018 Győr  Hungary 30
3 2019 Kraków  Poland 30
4 2021 Sofia  Bulgaria 30
5 2022 Zagreb  Croatia 30
6 2023 Kaposvár  Hungary 30
7 2024 Loutraki  Greece

Traditional wrestling

[edit]

[2]

European Sambo Championships

[edit]
Main article: European Sambo Championships

Among the decisions taken during the 1973 FILA Congress, held under the FILA President Milan Ercegan, Sambo, a special form of wrestling particularly practised in the USSR and Asia, was recognized. Among the decisions taken during the Congress, Sambo for the first time was included in the programme of the 1974 European Wrestling Championships (along with GR and freestyle.) During the Congress, the attribution of the next freestyle wrestling, Greco-Roman wrestling and Sambo championships was decided as follows: European Championships: 1974 at Madrid (Spain,) 1975 at Ludwigshafen (West Germany,) 1976 in Turkey. World Championships: 1974 at Tehran. Junior European Championships: 1974 at Poznań (Poland.) Junior World Championships: 1973 at Miami (USA.)[1] After the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, anti-Soviet international sentiment led to a discontinuation of Sambo from the Championships programme.

European Grappling Championships

[edit]
Main article: European Grappling Championships

The European Grappling Championships (GP) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2015 Italy Sassari, Italy 26
2 2016 Italy Rome, Italy 26
3 2017 Serbia Novi Sad, Serbia 26
4 2018 Russia Kaspiysk, Russia 26

Sources: [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11][12][13][14]

European Pankration Championships

[edit]
Main article: European Pankration Championships

The European Pankration Championships (PK) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2014 Romania Bucharest, Romania
2 2015 Georgia (country) Tbilisi, Georgia
3 2016 Hungary Budapest, Hungary
4 2017 Italy Brindisi, Italy
5 2018 Serbia Zrenjanin, Serbia

Sources: [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21][7][22][23] [24][25][26][27]

European Alysh Championships

[edit]
Main article: European Alysh Championships

The European Alysh Championships (Belt Wrestling Alysh or BWUWW or AL) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2014 Latvia Liepāja, Latvia
2 2017 Serbia Novi Sad, Serbia 4
3 2018 Serbia Zrenjanin, Serbia

Sources: [28] [7] [13] [29] [22] [23]

European Pahlavani Championships

[edit]
Main article: European Pahlavani Championships

The European Pahlavani Championships (Pahlavani Wrestling or PW) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2017 Serbia Novi Sad, Serbia
2 2019

Sources: [7] [9] [13] [30]

European Kazak Kuresi Championships

[edit]
Main article: European Kazak Kuresi Championships

The European Kazak Kuresi Championships (Kazakh Wrestling or KK) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2014 Latvia Liepāja, Latvia
2 2017 Serbia Novi Sad, Serbia

Sources:[7][9][13][29][31][32][33]

European Beach Wrestling Championships

[edit]
Main article: European Beach Wrestling Championships

The European Beach Wrestling Championships (BW) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

  • Until 2018 no competition.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "News". Olympic Review (64–65). International Olympic Committee: 145–146. March–April 1973.
  2. ^ emmanuel. "Regulations - Traditional Wrestling". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  3. ^ "HOME". www.grappling.world. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  4. ^ "Results". www.grappling.world. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  5. ^ tristan. "World Grappling Committee". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  6. ^ sebastien. "Regulations - Grappling". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  7. ^ a b c d e "Events | United World Wrestling". uww.org. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  8. ^ jeandaniel. "European Championships". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  9. ^ a b c tristan. "European Championships". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  10. ^ tristan. "European Championships". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  11. ^ tristan. "European Championship". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  12. ^ "2018 European Grappling Championships" (PDF). unitedworldwrestling.org. May 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  13. ^ a b c d "Final protocol" (PDF). unitedworldwrestling.org. May 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  14. ^ "Results" (PDF). unitedworldwrestling.org. July 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  15. ^ "WPAF". www.worldpangration.net. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  16. ^ "7th WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS 2016". www.worldpangration.net. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  17. ^ "RUSSIAN TEAM WON THE FIRST PLACE". www.worldpangration.net. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  18. ^ emmanuel. "World Pankration Committee". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  19. ^ emmanuel. "Regulations - Pankration". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  20. ^ emmanuel. "Russian Federation of Pankration". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  21. ^ "Федерация Панкратиона России" (in Russian). 10 May 2018. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  22. ^ a b United World Wrestling
  23. ^ a b jeandaniel. "European Championships". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  24. ^ tristan. "European Championship". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  25. ^ "European Championships | United World Wrestling". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  26. ^ "European Championship". United World Wrestling.
  27. ^ "European Championship". United World Wrestling.
  28. ^ "World Belt Wrestling Committee".
  29. ^ a b "European Championship".
  30. ^ "Pahlavani Wrestling Committee | united". Archived from the original on 20 April 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  31. ^ "Archived copy". 6 March 2016. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 7 September 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  32. ^ "Kazak Kuresi Federation of Kazakhstan".
  33. ^ "European kazakh kuresi federation". Rekvizitai.lt Lithuania. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
[edit]
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