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September 2006 lunar eclipse

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September 2006 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipse
Partiality as viewed from Bucharest, Romania, 18:37 UTC
DateSeptember 7, 2006
Gamma−0.9262
Magnitude0.1837
Saros cycle118 (51 of 74)
Partiality91 minutes, 6 seconds
Penumbral254 minutes, 23 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P116:44:07
U118:05:47
Greatest18:51:19
U419:36:53
P420:58:30

A partial lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Thursday, September 7, 2006,[1] with an umbral magnitude of 0.1837. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when one part of the Moon is in the Earth's umbra, while the other part is in the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring only about 4 hours before perigee (on September 7, 2006, at 23:00 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was larger.[2]

Visibility

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The eclipse was completely visible over Asia, east Africa, eastern Europe and western Australia, seen rising over west Africa and western Europe and setting over eastern Australia and the western Pacific Ocean.[3]


Hourly motion shown right to left

The Moon's hourly motion across the Earth's shadow in the constellation of Aquarius.

Visibility map

Images

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NASA chart of the eclipse
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Degania A, Israel

Eclipse details

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Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

September 7, 2006 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 1.13488
Umbral Magnitude 0.18568
Gamma −0.92619
Sun Right Ascension 11h04m47.1s
Sun Declination +05°54'23.1"
Sun Semi-Diameter 15'52.4"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.7"
Moon Right Ascension 23h06m35.6s
Moon Declination -06°44'25.6"
Moon Semi-Diameter 16'43.3"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 1°01'22.3"
ΔT 65.1 s

Eclipse season

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This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of September 2006
September 7
Ascending node (full moon)
September 22
Descending node (new moon)
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 118
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 144
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Eclipses in 2006

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Lunar Saros 118

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Inex

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Triad

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Lunar eclipses of 2006–2009

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Lunar eclipse series sets from 2006–2009
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros #
and photo
Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma Saros #
and photo
Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma
113
2006 Mar 14
penumbral
1.0211 118
2006 Sep 7
partial
−0.9262
123
2007 Mar 03
total
0.3175 128
2007 Aug 28
total
−0.2146
133
2008 Feb 21
total
−0.3992 138
2008 Aug 16
partial
0.5646
143
2009 Feb 09
penumbral
−1.0640 148
2009 Aug 06
penumbral
1.3572
Last set 2005 Apr 24 Last set 2005 Oct 17
Next set 2009 Dec 31 Next set 2009 Jul 07


Metonic series

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The Metonic cycle repeats nearly exactly every 19 years and represents a Saros cycle plus one lunar year. Because it occurs on the same calendar date, the Earth's shadow will in nearly the same location relative to the background stars.

  1. 2006 Mar 14.99 - penumbral (113)
  2. 2025 Mar 14.29 - total (123)
  3. 2044 Mar 13.82 - total (133)
  4. 2063 Mar 14.67- partial (143)
  1. 2006 Sep 07.79 - partial (118)
  2. 2025 Sep 07.76 - total (128)
  3. 2044 Sep 07.47 - partial (138)
  4. 2063 Sep 07.86 - penumbral (148)

Half-Saros cycle

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A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).[5] This lunar eclipse is related to two partial solar eclipses of Solar Saros 125.

September 2, 1997 September 13, 2015

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "September 7–8, 2006 Partial Lunar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  3. ^ "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 2006 Sep 07" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  4. ^ "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 2006 Sep 07". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  5. ^ Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros
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