Pontiac Vibe

Pontiac Vibe
Overview
Manufacturer	NUMMI
Also called	Toyota Voltz (Japan, 2002–2008)
Production	January 2002 – August 2009
Model years	2003–2010
Assembly	United States: Fremont, California (NUMMI)
Body and chassis
Class	Compact car
Body style	5-door hatchback
Layout	Front-engine, front-wheel-drive or all-wheel-drive
Platform	Toyota MC platform
Dimensions
Wheelbase	102.4 in (2,601 mm)
Chronology
Predecessor	Geo/Chevrolet Prizm Toyota Opa (Japan, Voltz)
Successor	Buick Encore Buick Envision Chevrolet Orlando (Canada) Chevrolet Cruze Hatchback Chevrolet Trax Toyota Auris (Japan, Voltz)

The Pontiac Vibe is a compact car that was sold by Pontiac from 2002 to 2010. It was jointly developed by General Motors along with Toyota, which manufactured the mechanically similar Toyota Matrix. Manufactured by the Toyota-GM joint venture NUMMI in Fremont, California, the Vibe succeeded the Chevrolet Prizm in production at NUMMI and like the Prizm, it was derived from the Toyota Corolla, making it the last of the GM and Toyota developed S-body cars.

From 2002 to 2004, a rebadged right-hand drive variant of the Vibe was exported as the Toyota Voltz to the Japanese domestic market. The Voltz did not sell well in Japan and was discontinued after two model years.

Production of the Vibe ended in 2009 with the discontinuation of the Pontiac brand and the closing of NUMMI under the General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization. Its twin, the Toyota Matrix, was in production for another three years for the American market and four years for the Canadian market, as the Matrix was manufactured by Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada in Cambridge, Ontario and was unaffected by NUMMI closing down operation.

First generation (2002)

First generation
Overview
Also called	Toyota Voltz (Japan)
Production	January 2002 – 2008
Model years	2003–2008
Designer	John Mack
Body and chassis
Related	Toyota Matrix (E130) Toyota Corolla (E130) Toyota Celica (T230) Toyota WiLL VS
Powertrain
Engine	1.8 L 1ZZ-FE (LV6) I4 (gasoline) 1.8 L 2ZZ-GE (LNK) I4 (gasoline)
Transmission	5-speed C59 manual 6-speed C60 manual 4-speed A246E automatic 4-speed U341F AWD automatic
Dimensions
Length	171.3 in (4,351 mm)
Width	69.9 in (1,775 mm)
Height	61 in (1,549 mm)

The 2003–2006 Vibe was available in an economical base trim, an AWD mid-trim, and the more powerful GT sport trim.

Powertrains available for this car are a Toyota-built 1.8 L straight-4 16-valve engine producing 126 hp (94 kW) on the base model (manual or automatic transmission), 118 hp on the all-wheel drive model (automatic only), or a version with VVTL-i producing 164 hp (122 kW) for the GT (manual 6-speed only). The Vibe was at one time the most fuel efficient vehicle sold by GM in North America, but ceased to be the case with the revised United States Environmental Protection Agency testing procedures in 2008.

Although the Vibe and Matrix are similar designs, the two brands actually use several different components, which are brand-specific, for their heating and air conditioning systems. These components include the air conditioning compressor and related hoses, the heater hoses, the heater core, and the serpentine belt.

There were some minor changes between model years. The Vibe was first produced in 2002 and went on sale as a 2003 model. Power ratings for the first three model years were slightly higher, with the GT up to 180 hp (134 kW), the base model rated at 130 hp (97 kW), and the all-wheel drive model rated at 123 hp (92 kW). Engine power claims were decreased for 2006 as a result of Toyota's retesting of its engines for the new Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) ratings standard. The GT and all-wheel-drive trims were discontinued for the 2007 model year due to poor sales and new federal emissions standards.

The front fascia was freshened in the 2005 model year. In an attempt to 'converge' the Pontiac look, the front grille was restyled to resemble the look of the Pontiac Solstice, also adopted by other vehicles in the Pontiac line. The 2003-2004 Vibes had a front grille more closely resembling the Pontiac Aztek.

First generation Vibe/Matrix/Corolla odometers do not have the ability to "roll over" 299,999 km or 299,999 mi. The internal EEPROM still counts the mileage past 299,999; it just refuses to display the true mileage. It is possible to read the true mileage directly from the EEPROM with enough electrical know-how and an Arduino. The mileage is triplicated across bytes 0x08-0x0B, 0x0C-0x0F, and 0x10-0x13. Each digit is stored as a BCD, counting down from 0xF to 0x6 for decimals 0 to 9, respectively. The BCD digits are jumbled due to the 16-bit word encoding used by the EEPROM. Odometer digits 1-6 (from left to right) are in groups of two at offsets +2, +1, and +0 (respectively) within each triplicate. The encoded value of 6A 66 D6 FF (from the article cited above) decodes into the following mileage - D6 66 6A = 29 99 9x. The final digit uses an unknown encoding scheme.

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  Pre-facelift Pontiac Vibe
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  Pontiac Vibe interior
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  2007 Pontiac Vibe

Toyota Voltz

The Toyota Voltz (Japanese: トヨタ・ヴォルツ, Hepburn: Toyota Vorutsu) is a five-door hatchback that was marketed by Toyota from July 2002 to March 2004 in its home market of Japan. Manufactured by NUMMI alongside the Vibe, the Voltz was exported to Japan in place of the Toyota Matrix. In Japan, the model line was exclusive to Toyota Japanese dealerships called Toyota Netz Store.

With the exception of badging and side mirrors, the Voltz shared its exterior with the Vibe, including its Pontiac-designed twin front grilles. In place of Pontiac's Arrowhead logo, the Voltz wears a stylized "V" insignia in-between the grilles and foldable side mirrors as opposed to non-foldable mirrors due to regulation. Along with the customary fitment of right-hand drive, the Voltz differed from the Vibe by sharing its interior design with the Matrix. With just over 10,000 units sold, Toyota ended sales of the Voltz with the Toyota Auris as its closest functional successor.

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  Toyota Voltz front
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  Toyota Voltz rear

Second generation (2008)

Second generation
Overview
Production	February 2008 – August 2009
Model years	2009–2010
Designer	Ron Aselton
Body and chassis
Related	Toyota Matrix (E140) Toyota Corolla (E140)
Powertrain
Engine	1.8 L 2ZR-FE I4 2.4 L 2AZ-FE I4
Transmission	5-speed C59 manual (1.8) 5-speed E351 manual (2.4) 5-speed U250E automatic 4-speed U140F AWD automatic 4-speed U341E automatic
Dimensions
Length	172.1 in (4,371 mm) AWD: 171.9 in (4,366 mm)
Width	69.4 in (1,763 mm)
Height	Base: 60.9 in (1,547 mm) AWD: 62.7 in (1,593 mm) GT: 61.3 in (1,557 mm)

The Vibe was redesigned, along with the Matrix, for the 2009 model year, and debuted at the December 2007 L.A. Auto Show. First deliveries to dealerships were posted on GM's Website in April 2008, with comments that initial sales were brisk. The first units were delivered to buyers in early March. "The new Vibe's design is sporty yet completely functional," according to Ron Aselton, chief designer. "Clean lines, minimal overhangs, and wheels pushed to the corners give the vehicle a muscular stance."

The GT trim and AWD options return, and two new straight-four engines (Toyota's 2.4-liter 2AZ-FE was also used on the Camry (and the 2005–2008 RAV4) for the AWD and GT trims as well as optional on the base trim, and a new 1.8-liter 2ZR-FE standard on the base trim) are offered. This was also Pontiac's last new model and remained as the brand's only remaining car for the 2010 model year. GM ceased Vibe's production in August 2009.

The second generation FWD Vibes also offered computerized traction control and StabiliTrak traction control. Like the first generation, it offered anti-lock brakes. Rear disc brakes were standard on all models. Luggage racks were no longer standard order. Power output for the 1.8-liter was 132 hp (98 kW) while power output for the 2.4-liter was 158 hp (118 kW) at 5600 rpm and 162 lb⋅ft (220 N⋅m) at 4000 rpm.

The Vibe offered 91.4 cubic feet (2.59 m³) of passenger volume (all seats up) and 20.1 cubic feet (0.57 m³) of cargo volume, for a total of 111.5 cubic feet (3.16 m³) with rear seats that folded completely flat. The cargo area was 30 inches (760 mm) high and 40 inches (1,000 mm) wide, which is large enough to accommodate a standard-sized, North American washing machine or clothes dryer with enough extra room for an appliance dolly.

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  Rear view
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  Pontiac Vibe GT
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  Pontiac Vibe GT
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  2009 Pontiac Vibe interior

Discontinuation

On April 27, 2009, GM announced the discontinuation of Vibe production, as well as all other Pontiac models, by the end of 2010. It was later announced that Vibe production would end in August 2009, and the last Vibe left the assembly line on August 17, 2009, according to a source at genvibe.com. This left Toyota with a major problem as they had to scramble to relocate some of the tooling that was jointly used to produce the Matrix in another factory.

GM did not initially produce a compact hatchback to succeed the Pontiac Vibe, choosing to bracket it with the Chevrolet Sonic hatchback and Buick Encore small crossover. In Canada, GM followed the Vibe with the larger Chevrolet Orlando compact MPV, which replaced the Chevrolet HHR. Chevrolet introduced a hatchback version of the Chevrolet Cruze to North America in 2016.

Recalls

In January 2010, Autoblog.com reported that the 2009 and 2010 model year Pontiac Vibes are also included in the 2009–2010 Toyota vehicle recalls related to unintended acceleration due to shared components with the Toyota Matrix. Another recall for the Vibe was issued in the Fall of 2009 due to floormat interference with the accelerator pedals. This is also part of the Toyota recall.

On August 26, 2010, another recall was issued for 2005 to 2008 model year Vibes, equipped with the 1ZZ-FE engine and two-wheel drive. The recall notices states that an improperly manufactured Engine Control Module (ECM) can develop a crack in its circuitry, potentially causing the "Check Engine" light to illuminate, harsh shifting, and stalling and/or failure of the engine to start.

In mid-October 2014 the Vibe along with the Saab 9-2x was recalled due to the faulty Takata airbags supplied from the large airbag supplier company. It is undetermined how many Vibes have been recalled.

Sales

Calendar year	U.S.	Canada
2002	39,082	N/A
2003	56,922	N/A
2004	58,894	10,025
2005	64,271	11,363
2006	45,221	11,444
2007	37,170	12,915
2008	46,551	17,335
2009	33,842	11,537
2010	97	1,559

External links

• Official website
• Pontiac Vibe at The Crittenden Automotive Library
• "VOLTZ—Style, Performance and Utility in One" (Press release). Japan: Toyota. 2002-08-20. Archived from the original on 2003-12-20.
• "トヨタ・ヴォルツ" [Toyota Voltz]. Motor Magazine (in Japanese). Japan. 2002-08-20. Archived from the original on 2006-09-06.
• "TOYOTA VOLTZ(トヨタ･ヴォルツ)". 2002. Archived from the original on 2003-03-16.