Yasushi Akashi
Yasushi Akashi | |
---|---|
明石 康 | |
Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator | |
In office 1996–1998 | |
Preceded by | Peter Hansen |
Succeeded by | Sérgio Vieira de Mello |
United Nations Special Representative of the Secretary-General in Cambodia | |
In office 1992–1993 | |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | Hinai, Akita, Japan | January 19, 1931
Alma mater | University of Tokyo Tufts University University of Virginia, (MA) |
Yasushi Akashi (明石 康 Akashi Yasushi, born January 19, 1931 in Hinai, Akita Prefecture) is a senior Japanese diplomat and United Nations administrator.
Overview
Akashi graduated with Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Tokyo in 1954, studied as a Fulbright Scholar at the University of Virginia, and later at The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University.[1] As a politically appointed International Civil Servant at the Headquarters of the United Nations Secretariat in New York City, he held positions as Under-Secretary-General of Public Information, Under-Secretary-General for Disarmament Affairs and Undersecretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator.
Among many other additional assignments, he was the Secretary-General's Personal Representative for the war in the former Yugoslavia. He also supervised the Cambodian peace negotiations and subsequent elections in 1993. Despite his successes there, he was strongly criticized for his subsequent role in the Balkans, particularly for failing to enforce the safety of civilians in a number of safe zones,[2] such as Goražde,[3] and his inability to prevent the genocide in Srebrenica.[4]
Akashi was expected to visit Sri Lanka in the last week of September 2006 to help facilitate negotiations between the Tamil Tigers and the Sri Lankan government.[5] In the past, Akashi has met with JVP official Somawansa Amarasinghe.[6]
He ran for Governor of Tokyo in the election of 1999 with the support of the Liberal Democratic Party and New Komeito coalition, but came in fourth place.[7]
Honors
- Honorary citizen of Sochi, Russia (1989).[citation needed]
- Eminent member of the Sergio Vieira de Mello Foundation.[8]
- Sri Lanka Rathna Award, Sri Lanka - August 19, 2019.[9]
References
- ^ Yasushi Akashi United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs Biography
- ^ https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/1999/nov/17/features11
- ^ https://www.amazon.com/Safe-Area-Gorazde-Eastern-1992-1995/dp/1560974702/ref=sr_1_fkmr0_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1458050376&sr=8-1-fkmr0&keywords=safe+zone+gorazde
- ^ Bianca Jagger: The Betrayal of Srebrenica. Archived 2008-07-13 at the Wayback Machine The European, 25 September-1 October 1995
- ^ Lanka warfront largely quiet as talks hopes rise Gulf Times
- ^ JVP leader & Yasushi Akashi meet in Japan People's Liberation Front
- ^ Kristof, Nicholas (12 April 1999). "Nationalist Critical of U.S. Air Base Is Elected Governor of Tokyo". New York Times. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
- ^ "Structure of the Foundation". Sergio Vieira de Mello Foundation. Archived from the original on 1 February 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
- ^ "National Honours Ceremony 2019 held under the patronage of President". President's Media Division. August 19, 2019. Archived from the original on January 8, 2020.
The Japanese peace envoy Yasushi Akashi was presented with the Sri Lanka Rathna, the first-ever highest national honour conferred on non-nationals in order to recognize his distinguished and exceptional service rendered towards the nation.