saz: difference between revisions
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{{also|Saz}} |
{{also|Saz|Shaz}} |
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==English== |
==English== |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{der|en| |
From {{der|en|fr|saz}}, from {{der|en|fa|ساز|tr=sâz}}. |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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* Armenian: {{t+|hy|սազ}} |
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|սազ}} |
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* Azerbaijani: {{t|az|saz}} |
* Azerbaijani: {{t|az|saz}} |
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* Czech: {{t|cs|saz}} |
* Czech: {{t+|cs|saz}} |
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* Greek: {{t|el|σάζι}} |
* Greek: {{t+|el|σάζι|m}} |
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* Persian: {{t|fa|باغلاما|tr=bâğlâmâ}} |
* Persian: {{t|fa|باغلاما|tr=bâğlâmâ}} |
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* Russian: {{t+|ru|саз|m}} |
* Russian: {{t+|ru|саз|m}} |
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{{trans-mid}} |
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* Serbo-Croatian: |
* Serbo-Croatian: |
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*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|саз|m}} |
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|саз|m}} |
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* {{anagrams|en|a=asz|zas}} |
* {{anagrams|en|a=asz|zas}} |
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{{C|en|Musical instruments}} |
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---- |
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==Azerbaijani== |
==Azerbaijani== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|az|[sɑz]}} |
* {{IPA|az|[sɑz]}} |
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* {{audio|az|LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-saz.wav |
* {{audio|az|LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-saz.wav}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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# [[functional]], [[operable]], in good [[trim]] |
# [[functional]], [[operable]], in good [[trim]] |
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#: {{syn|az|işlək}} |
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# [[in order]], [[alright]] |
# [[in order]], [[alright]] |
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# {{lb|az|colloquial}} [[vigorous]], [[vivacious]] |
# {{lb|az|colloquial}} [[vigorous]], [[vivacious]] |
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* {{R:az:Obastan}} |
* {{R:az:Obastan}} |
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==Karaim== |
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---- |
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===Etymology=== |
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From {{inh|kdr|trk-pro|*siāŕ}}. Cognate to {{cog|crh|saz}}, {{cog|krc|саз|t=clay}}, {{cog|kum|саз|t=clay}}, {{cog|uum|саз|tr=saz}}, etc. |
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===Noun=== |
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{{head|kdr|noun}} |
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# [[swamp]] |
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===References=== |
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* {{R:kdr:Baskakov}} |
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==Turkish== |
==Turkish== |
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===Etymology 1=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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From {{inh|tr|ota|ساز|tr=sāz|gloss=a stringed musical instrument}}, from {{inh|tr|trk-oat|tr=sāz|gloss=musical instrument}}, from {{der|tr|fa|ساز|tr=sâz |
From {{inh|tr|ota|ساز|tr=sāz|gloss=a stringed musical instrument}}, from {{inh|tr|trk-oat|tr=sāz|gloss=musical instrument}}, from {{der|tr|fa|ساز|tr=sâz}}. |
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====Noun==== |
====Noun==== |
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===References=== |
===References=== |
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<references/> |
<references/> |
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==Turkmen== |
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===Noun=== |
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{{tk-noun|head=sāz|y|lar}} |
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# [[music]] |
Latest revision as of 17:49, 25 November 2024
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French saz, from Persian ساز (sâz).
Noun
[edit]- The baglama.
Translations
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Azerbaijani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (sāz, “musical instrument”), from Persian ساز (sâz).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]saz (definite accusative sazı, plural sazlar)
Declension
[edit]Declension of saz | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | saz |
sazlar | ||||||
definite accusative | sazı |
sazları | ||||||
dative | saza |
sazlara | ||||||
locative | sazda |
sazlarda | ||||||
ablative | sazdan |
sazlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | sazın |
sazların |
Adjective
[edit]saz (comparative daha saz, superlative ən saz)
- functional, operable, in good trim
- Synonym: işlək
- in order, alright
- (colloquial) vigorous, vivacious
Further reading
[edit]- “saz” in Obastan.com.
Karaim
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *siāŕ. Cognate to Crimean Tatar saz, Karachay-Balkar саз (saz, “clay”), Kumyk саз (saz, “clay”), Urum саз (saz), etc.
Noun
[edit]saz
References
[edit]- N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “saz”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN
Turkish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish ساز (sāz, “a stringed musical instrument”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (sāz, “musical instrument”), from Persian ساز (sâz).
Noun
[edit]saz (definite accusative sazı, plural sazlar)
- (music) baglama
- (music, uncommon) instruments in general
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish صاز (saz, “rush, reed”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (sāz),[1] from Proto-Turkic *siāŕ (“marsh, dirt”).[2] Compare Hungarian sár (“mud”), a Turkic borrowing. From an early date “reed”, as a plant growing in marshy environments, replaced the original sense, therefore صازلق (sazlık, “marsh, marshy place, swamp”) was also interpreted as “reed, rush bed”.[1] See Turkish sazlık (“marshy place, reed bed”), compare Uyghur سازلىق (sazliq, “swamp”), Kyrgyz саздак (sazdak, “swamp”), Turkmen sāzlyk (“reed bed, rubbish place overgrown with plants”).
Cognate with Bashkir һаҙ (haź, “swamp, marsh”), Chuvash шур (šur, “swamp”), Kazakh саз (saz, “mud”), Khakas сас (sas, “swamp”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (saz, “swamp”), Kyrgyz саз (saz, “swamp”), Southern Altai сас (sas, “swamp”), Tatar саз (saz, “marsh, swamp”), Turkmen saaz (“reed”), Uyghur ساز (saz, “marsh, bog”), Uzbek soz (“reed, swamp”).
Noun
[edit]saz (definite accusative sazı, plural sazlar)
Related terms
[edit]Adjective
[edit]saz
- (not comparable) made of rushes, bulrushes, cattails, sedge, or reeds
- (comparable, archaic) pale
- Saz benizli ― Pale-faced
Declension
[edit]Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | saz | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | sazı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | saz | sazlar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | sazı | sazları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | saza | sazlara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | sazda | sazlarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | sazdan | sazlardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | sazın | sazların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Nişanyan, Sevan (2015-04-14) “saz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*siaŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Turkmen
[edit]Noun
[edit]- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Persian
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Musical instruments
- Azerbaijani terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Persian
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- az:Musical instruments
- Azerbaijani adjectives
- Azerbaijani colloquialisms
- Karaim terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Karaim terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Karaim lemmas
- Karaim nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Music
- Turkish terms with uncommon senses
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- tr:Botany
- Turkish adjectives
- Turkish terms with archaic senses
- Turkish terms with usage examples
- Turkmen lemmas
- Turkmen nouns