Reconstruction:Proto-Philippine/haʀdan

This Proto-Philippine entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Philippine

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *haʀəzan.

Noun

*haʀdan

1. ladder

Descendants

• Northern Luzon
  • Ilocano: agdan
  • Cagayan Valley
    • Yogad: addan
  • Northeastern Luzon
    • Dupaningan Agta: agden
• Central Luzon
  • Kapampangan: eran
  • Sambalic
    • Bolinao: aydan
• Greater Central Philippine
  • Central Philippine
    • Tagalog: hagdan
    • Bikol
      • Bikol Central: hagyan, hagdan
    • Bisayan
      • Central Bisayan
        • Hiligaynon: hagdan
      • Cebuano: hagdan
      • Southern Bisayan
        • Tausug: hagdan
    • Mansaka: agdan
  • Manobo
    • Dibabawon Manobo: agdan
• Minahasan
  • Tombulu: ahzan
  • >? Tontemboan: daran

References

• Blust, Robert & Stephen Trussell, Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *haRezan.