conhecer

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Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From older conhocer, from Old Galician-Portuguese connocer, from Latin cognōscere.

Pronunciation

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  • (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ko.ɲeˈse(h)/
    • (without vowel harmony) IPA(key): /ko.ɲɛˈse(h)/
  • (Rural Central Brazil) IPA(key): /ku.ɲiˈse(ɹ)/
  • Hyphenation: co‧nhe‧cer

Verb

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conhecer (first-person singular present conheço, first-person singular preterite conheci, past participle conhecido)

  1. (transitive) to know (be acquainted or familiar with)
    Antonym: desconhecer
    Não conheço esse livro.I don’t know this book.
  2. (transitive) to meet; to get to know (to become acquainted with)
    Venha cá, quero que você conheça meu primo.Come here, I want you to meet my cousin.
  3. (transitive) to know (someone/something) (to ascribe to something the title or quality of) [with direct object ‘someone/something’, along with como or por ‘as someone/something else’]
    Essa espécie é conhecida como Tringa totanus.This species is known as Tringa totanus.
  4. (transitive) to visit a place for the first time
    Seu sonho era conhecer Paris.His dream was to visit Paris.
    Conheces Londres?Have you been to London?
  5. (archaic, transitive) to know (have sexual relations with)
    Synonyms: fazer sexo com, transar com, (euphemistic) dormir com, (vulgar) foder, (slang) comer
  6. (intransitive, law) to hear (to consider on its merits) [with de ‘an appeal or request’]
    O juiz decidiu conhecer do pedido.
    The judge decided to hear the request.

Conjugation

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Quotations

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For quotations using this term, see Citations:conhecer.

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