Muros de Contención en Voladizo
Muros de Contención en Voladizo
Muros de Contención en Voladizo
bo
altura suelo
pasivo
pasivo
Altura
H
ht
espesor
Dedo
b1
DATOS
f 'c
Fy
altura total
sobrecarga
q ult
relleno delante
muro
210
4200
32
0.39
1.90
5.50
1.00
5.00
0.00
kg/cm2
kg/cm2
tn/m3
m
tn/m2
kg/cm2
m
Talon
Base b
PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO
ASUMIR
0.46
Espesor zapata
(0.2 ~ 0.5)
bo
0.46
ht
3.30
b
0.83
b1
1.74
Talon
0.30 m
0.50
0.30
0.50
3.80
0.60
2.70
5.50 m
1-Sen
1+Sen
Ka
Ea
pto.
Aplicacin
0.559
radianes
0.470080736
1.529919264
0.307
8.830
1.833
0.00 m
0.50 m
0.60 m
0.50 m
2.70 m
3.80 m
SOBRECARGA
0.526
Esobrecarga
1.690
pto aplicacin
2.750
ANALISIS DE ESTABILIDAD
0.30 m
P6
0.95 m
P1
2.45 m
P5
0.73 m
1.690
5.00 m
0.30 m
Esobrecarga
Ea
8.830
2.75 m
P2
P7
0.00 m
1.83 m
0.50 m
0.50 m
A
1.90 m
0.60 m
2.70 m
3.80 m
Cargas
P1
P2
P3
P5
P6
P7
Ea
Esobrecarga
PESO (Tn/m)
V
(Tn/m)
3.60
3.00
4.56
25.65
2.70
0.00
39.51 Tn/m
H
(Tn/m)
8.83
1.69
10.52
Brazo de palanca
X
Y
(m)
(m)
0.95
0.73
1.90
2.45
2.45
0.30
1.83
2.75
Centro de Gravedad
Xcg
14.28
11.16
1.28 m
Ycg
18.44
11.16
1.65 m
Fr
* Rv + c' * b
=
Rv =
b=
c'=
0.39
39.51
3.80
0.15
15.98
VOLCAMIENTO
F.S
4.02
OK
DESLIZAMIENTO
F.S
1.52
OK
Fuerza de Roce Fr
Fr
FACTORES DE SEGURIDAD
Momentos
Momento vert
Mto hor
(Tn-m)
(Tn-m)
3.42
2.20
8.66
62.84
6.62
0.00
16.19
4.65
83.74
20.84
PRESION DE SUELO
adm
q ult
FS cap.portante
5.00 kg/cm2
3
1.67 kg/cm2
Me - Mv
Rv
62.91
39.51
1.59 m
0.31 m
1.55 kg/cm2
0.53 kg/cm2
Xr
(b/2) - Xr
ex
0.31 m
(b/6)
0.63 m
OK
1 max
6
(1 +
)
1 max
1.55 kg/cm2
2 max
6
(1 +
)
1 max
0.53 kg/cm2
1 =
2 =
1.55 kg/cm2
0.53 kg/cm2
15.45 kg/m2
adm
1.67 kg/cm2
OK
5.34 kg/m2
adm
1.59 kg/cm2
OK
a
0.60 m
1.39
R1
R2
0.88
3.07
fv
3.95
kp
1.41
3.20 m
0.53
1.55
ab
ab
R2
R1
3.80 m
ANALISIS ESTRUCTURAL
Diseo de la Base
Puntera
a
0.5
b
0.60
3.20
0.53
ab 1.39
1.55
3.80
peso propio
Wpp=
720.00 Kg
0.3
8791.92 Kg
8071.92 Kg
Rtriangulo=
Rrectangulo=
1.39
478.78 Kg
8313.14 Kg
0.16
btr
brc
0.4
0.3
Momento de la seccion
M=
2469.46 Kg-m
Talon
p6
d
ce
c
0.50
0.5
pp
e
0.60
3.20
1.25
0.53
1.55
2.70
3.80
peso propio
Wpp=
3240.00 Kg
1.35
24122.95 Kg
25650.00 Kg
brazo de relleno
br=
1.35 Kg
2700.00 Kg
brazo de la sobrecarga
bs=
1.35 Kg
-7467.05 Kg
Rtriangulo=
Rrectangulo=
0.53
9695.33 Kg
14427.62 Kg
=
btr
brc
0.72
1.8
1.35
Momento de la seccion
M=
5717.63 Kg-m
8071.92 Kg
Fc.=
3
0.9
24215.77 Kg
d=
42.50 cm
Vc=
32641.83 Kg
ok
Asmin=
Asmin=
0.0012
*b*Ht
7.20 cm2
7408.37 Kg-m
Calculo de acero
Mu
d
fy
f'c
b
a
As=
a=
7.41 Tn/m
42.50 cm
4200.00 kg/cm2
210.00 kg/cm2
100.00 cm
0.58 cm
4.64 cm2
1.09
acero requerido
As=
7.20
A var
barra #
S=
. 100
As
4
17.9166667
1.29
17152.88
Calculo de acero
Mu
d
fy
f'c
b
a
17.15 Tn/m
42.50 cm
4200.00 kg/cm2
210.00 kg/cm2
100.00 cm
1.36 cm
As=
As
Mu
. fy.(d a / 2)
As . fy
0 . 85 . f ' c .b
10.85
a=
2.55
acero requerido
As=
10.85
A var
As
barra #
S=
. 100
5
18.2475302
1.98
Pantalla
Empuje activo de tierra Ea:
Ea=
aplicado
y/3
1.67 m
aplicado
y/2
2.50 m
Empuje de la sobrecarga Es
Es=
307.26 kg/m y
Empuje total
Et=
291.896 y^2
307.26
97.299 y^3
153.6292623
Momento total
Mt=
factor de seguridad
y(m)
1
2
3
4
5
V(kg)
599.15
1782.10
3548.84
5899.36
8833.68
M(kg-m)
250.93
1392.91
4009.72
8685.17
16003.05
Vu(kg)
1797.46
5346.30
10646.51
17698.09
26501.05
Mu(kg-m)
752.78
4178.72
12029.17
26055.52
48009.14
y^2
F(y)
20
500
30
r=
b=
5.00 cm
100.00 cm
Vu
1797.46
5346.30
10646.51
17698.09
26501.05
Mu
0.75
4.18
12.03
26.06
48.01
F(y)
34
38
42
46
50
d(y)
29.00
33.00
37.00
41.00
45.00
*Vc
16704.93
19009.06
21313.19
23617.32
25921.45
RESUMEN DISEO
0.30 m
2.00 m
1 1/2" @ 0.25
1.00 m
1 1/2" @ 0.25
+ 1 5/8" @ 0.20
5.50 m
1 1/2" @ 0.25
2.00 m
+ 1 5/8" @ 0.20
+ 1 5/8" @ 0.20
0.5
1 1/2" @ 0.17
0.60 m
2.70 m
3.80 m
Asmin
4.35
4.95
5.55
6.15
6.75
Asrequerido
0.69
3.39
8.85
17.71
30.69