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Capitulo1 Workbook

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Capítulo 1

Presentaciones formales
e informales, títulos y profesiones
Módulo 1. Gramática
Hi!
Hello!
What’s up?
How are you?
How are you doing?

Exercise1
Use la forma apropiada del verbo ser o estar.

Hi! Kevin. My last name ____ Wilford. My mother ____ an architect. My father ____ a
businessman. My brother _____ an electrical engineer. My sister ____ a bioengineer.

Exercise 2
Use la forma apropiada del verbo ser o estar.

This ____ my brother, Josh. He ____ 19 years old. This ____ my sister, Kay. She _____15
years old. We _____ good friends.

Exercise 3
Order the following presentation. (Ordene la presentación, siguiendo el orden lógico de salu-
do, presentación y despedida).

1. Glad to meet you Marilyn.


2. Nice to meet you too, Pete.
3. I’m okay.
4. Pete. This is Marilyn.
5. Hello Marilyn. How are you?
6. Hi, Pete!
7. Fine, thank you and you?

El orden es: ___________________________________________________________.


Workbook - Capítulo 1

Exercise 4
Complete the following presentation. Use the appropriate form of the verb To Be in the third
person. (Utilice la forma apropiada del verbo To Be en tercera persona).

This _______ Dereck. He ________13 years old. He ______ from South Africa. He ________
visiting some relatives. He _________ a student.
8
Exercise 5
Utilice el vocabulario que ya conoce para presentar a un amigo o a una amiga.

I have a female friend. She _____ ______years old. Her mother _____ ______ (profession);
his father ______a medical doctor. She has 3 brothers and 1 sister. They live in Puerto Rico.

Exercise 6
Write sentences using the following vocabulary. Write positive or negative sentences according
to likes and dislikes. Use the correct form of the verb To Be.
(Escriba oraciones afirmativas y negativas utilizando el vocabulario siguiente, de acuerdo
con sus preferencias o no preferencias. Use las formas correctas del verbo ser o estar).

a. I have a pet. It / be / beautiful / ugly


____________________________________________.

b. In July, in Argentina, the climate / be / warm / cold


____________________________________________.

c. In winter, I / be / hungry / thirsty


____________________________________________.

d. China / be / continent / country


___________________________________________.

e. My sister’s apartment / be / comfortable / uncomfortable


___________________________________________.

f. Los Angeles / be / Canada / USA


___________________________________________.

g. My mother / be / afraid of airplanes / afraid of buses


___________________________________________.

h. Paris / be / interesting city / boring city


___________________________________________.

i. Some laptops / be / cheap / expensive


___________________________________________.

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Módulo 1. Gramática

Exercise 7
Use the appropriate subject pronoun to complete the following presentations.

a. Heather: How are_____today, Dereck?


b. Dereck_ ______am fine, thanks.
9
c. This is my son. ______is 11 years old.
d. This is his female friend, Camila. _______ is 10 years old.
e. _____ are in the same school.

Exercise 8
Use the indefinite article a or an before the following words.

My father is 50 years old. He is ___ professor in Universidad de La Plata. My mother is 40


years old; she is ___ psychologist. My brother Santiago is 20 years old; he is _____ electrical
engineer. My sister is also 20 years old because they are twins; she is _____ administrative
engineer.

Exercise 9
Answer the following questions using affirmative or negative short answers according to the
information required.

a. Are you brothers and sisters? Yes, _______.


b. Is he your father? No, ______ _______.
c. Is she your mother? Yes, _________.
d. Are you ninety years old? No, ______ _______.
e. Are you in high school? No, ______ _______.
f. Are your bother, your sister, and you students? Yes, ______.

Exercise 10
Answer the following questions about yourself using short answers.

a. What is your name?___________________________________.


b. What’s your address? _________________________________.
c. What’s your cell phone or mobile phone number? ___________________________.
d. How old are you? ____________________________________.
e. What’s your preferred soccer team?______________________________________.
f. What’s your father’s profession? _______________________________________.
g. What’s your mother’s profession? ________________________________________.

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Workbook - Capítulo 1

Exercise 11
Complete the following paragraph with the appropriate possessive adjectives.
In ____ family, we love pets. _____ father has a cat. _____ name is Xixi; ____ skin is very
soft; it is a peaceful cat. ______ grandmother has a female parrot. It is talking all the time. I
have a dog. When the parrot talks, the cat says miau and the dog barks. Since the parrot is
talking all the time, _____ house is always noisy.
10
Exercise 12
Complete the following paragraph with the appropriate possessive adjective.

_____ friends Johana and Dasika also love pets. They have a snake and a hampster. _____
pets live in ____ rooms. _____ other brothers and sisters are afraid of ______ pets.

Exercise 13
Complete the following paragraph with the appropriate ’s possessive.
Example: Mary has many friends. Mary’s friends live in USA.

a. Jimmy has different types of automobiles. _____________ automobiles are old and new.
b. My brother has a very important position in a bank. _____________ position in the
company is manager.
c. My sister is a medical doctor and works for a clinic. _____________ position in the clinic
is administrator.
d. Mary buys books every week. _____________ books are updated.
e. Peter likes horses and has many horses. _____________ horses are costly in the market.
f. My mother likes cooking. _____________ cooking is delicious.

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Módulo 2. Comprensión auditiva y comunicación oral

Módulo 2
Comprensión auditiva y 11
comunicación oral

Exercise 1
Track 1. Listen to the following.
Escuche el track 1 del CD que acompaña el workbook y conteste las siguientes preguntas:

a. What is Juan Carlos’s father’s name? ____________________________________.


b. What is Juan Carlos’s mother’s name? ___________________________________.
c. What is Juan Carlos’s father’s profession? ________________________________.
d. What is Juan Carlos’s mother’s profession? _______________________________.
e. What is Juan Carlos’ program of studies? _________________________________.
f. How old is Juan Carlos? ______________________________________________.
g. What are Juan Carlos’s plans? _________________________________________.

Exercise 2
Escuche el track 2 y escriba los nombres que allí mencionan.

a. __________________________________________________________________.
b. __________________________________________________________________.
c. __________________________________________________________________.
d. __________________________________________________________________.
e. __________________________________________________________________.
f. __________________________________________________________________.
g. __________________________________________________________________.

Exercise 3
Track 3. Listen to the spelling of the following names and surenames and write them.

a. __________________________________________________________________.
b. __________________________________________________________________.
c. __________________________________________________________________.
d. __________________________________________________________________.
e. __________________________________________________________________.
f. __________________________________________________________________.

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Workbook - Capítulo 1

Exercise 4
Introductions. Listen to track 4 and fill in the blanks.

My ____ is Carlos. My surname _____ Limpiao. I live in Uruguay. I am _____ _____ old.
My name is Sucio. My phone number _____ 34294788. My grandfather is an _______. My
grandmother is a _______ I have ______ brother and one sister. I have _____ aunts and one
12
_____. I have _____ cousins.

Exercise 5
Introductions. Listen to track 5 and fill in the blanks.

This is ____. His last ____ is Collins. ____ lives in New York. He __ seventeen years old. He
______ visiting relatives. ______ nickname is Dave. His cell phone number _____ 300 785
09 11. His _______ is a flight attendant. His father is a ______. He has one _____ and two
sisters. He has _____ aunts and one uncle. He has _______ cousins.

Exercise 6
Introductions. Listen to track 6 and fill in the blanks.

____ is Marilyn. ____ last name is Eanes. ____ lives in England. She is _______ years
old. She is traveling with _____family. Her nickname ____ Mar. ____ cell phone number is
3104612249. Her _____ live in Liverpool. Her mother ____ a mechanical engineer. Her _____
is a materials engineer. She has _____ brothers. She has one ____. She has ______cousins.

Exercise 7
Introductions. Listen to track 7 and fill in the blanks.

_____ names _____ Noah and Eve. _____live near my town. They ____ nineteen years
old. They ______ identical twins. They ______my brother’s friends. ______are on vacation.
_____ parents _____psychologists.

Exercise 8
Listen to track 8 and fill in the blanks.

a. This _____ my cousin Valentine.


b. This is _____ uncle John.
c. This is my _____ Kevin.
d. This ______ my sister Kay.
e. Nice to _____ you!

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Módulo 2. Comprensión auditiva y comunicación oral

Exercise 9
Age. Listen to track 9 and fill in the blanks.

a. My brother _____ ______ years old.


b. My sister _____ _______years old.
c. My cousin _____ _______years old.
13
d. My friends _______ twelve, thirteen, and ______ years old.

Exercise 10
Track 10. Age. Listen to track 10 and fill in the blanks.

a. My mother is _____ years old.


b. My father is ______ years old.
c. My grandmother is ________ years old.
d. My grandfather is _______ years old.

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Módulo 3. Comprensión de lectura

Módulo 3
Comprensión de lectura 15

Exercise 1
Realice los siguientes ejercicios tratando de deducir palabras de acuerdo con el contexto.

Many people are in the conference room. The lecturer is talking about environment. He is
using all type of technological aids. The event seems to be_____ _______.
a. not sufficient
b. very interesting
c. not important
d. very appropriate

Exercise 2
People normally drink something after lunch or dinner. Some people like tea, soft drinks or a
beer. Some people like water; others like a cup of _____________.
a. soup
b. sugar
c. coffee
d. salt

Exercise 3
Some people like green plants in their apartments or houses. Some other people prefer plants
with flowers. Some people prefer to have them in a pot with soil but other people prefer to
plant them in a pot in______.
a. trees
b. water
c. grass
d. vegetables

Exercise 4
The discotheque is full of people. Spectators are waiting for the main star to start the concert.
Half an hour has passed and the singer is not in the platform. An spectator stands up and
shouts: The singer__________.
a. is excellent
b. is very good
c. is very responsible
d. is late

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Workbook - Capítulo 1

Exercise 5
Aplique la técnica de skimming al párrafo siguiente y escoja las opciones correctas de acuer-
do con la información del texto.

Language learning is a process to be developed for a long time. For a Spanish speaker there
are barriers to overcome such as pronunciation, structure, vocabulary, and way of writing. The
16
mind needs to be accustomed to the new language and a lot of practice is needed, as well
as exposure to the new language (listening and speaking). You need to be constant in the
process of learning a language. It is not true that we can learn a language in a matter of days.
Even if you travel to the country where the language is spoken, it takes time to be acquainted
with the new language. There are factors such as age, lack of contact with speakers, and
time, among many others. Authors have defined the learning of a new language as: a process
of continuous approximation to the language. It can be more difficult for some people and
some other people may feel emotionally affected.

a. A language can be learned in a few days.


b. Practice is not necessary to learn a language.
c. Human mind needs new languages.
d. Exposure to the new language is necessary to learn a new language.
e. Age is important in the learning of a language.
f. A foreign language is not difficult to learn.

Exercise 6
Aplique la técnica de scanning al párrafo en cuestión y encuentre una palabra bajo la cual se
reúnan los conceptos expresados en cada una de las opciones a, b, c.

a. Pronunciation, structure, and vocabulary are difficult in a foreign language.


b. It is necessary to be accustomed to the new language.
c. Time is important when learning a new language.

Exercise 7
Skim the following paragraph and find information about:

a. Machines man does not use daily.


b. Three examples of machines man customarily uses.
c. Machines we can use in cars.
d. Machines man uses to lift objects.

Bicycles, airplanes, jacks, pulleys, and wedges are machines used by man from time to time,
but there are some other machines which man uses more frequently, among them, we can
find shovels, scissors, needles, and wheels. Shovels and scissors are types of levers. They
have fulcrum, effort, and load. Jacks are screws used to fix flat tires and to raise loads.
Needles are wedges used to cut wood but also to lift loads. Among pulleys we can find ropes
and belts; using them we can lift objects or move them. Wheels we find in cars are also used
to lift objects.

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Módulo 4. Comunicación escrita

Módulo 4
Comunicación escrita 17

Exercise 1
Organice las siguientes palabras bajo las categorías correspondientes, a saber: Actions
(verbs), Activities (nouns), Objects (nouns), Places (nouns).

classroom do theater eat throw


buy drink car swimming discotheque
purchase give gift present dinning room
meeting hear ear reading hall
ball leave money house auditorium
book magazine read listening speaking
sell soft drink sit seat singing
swimming pool store clothes e-mailing garage
letters church send e-mail
supermarket pug

Actions (verbs) Activities (nouns) Objects (nouns) Places (nouns)

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Workbook - Capítulo 1

18
Exercise 2
Organice el siguiente vocabulario y expresiones de acuerdo con la categoría indicada, a
saber: Greetings, Introductions, Subject Pronouns, Questions.

Greetings Introductions Subject Pronouns Questions


I am Are they twins? Hi! I he
she What’s up? This is it we
She is my… Are they brothers? How are you? they I am...
He is my… Nice to meet you. Are you a nurse? Hello! They are my...
Glad to meet you. How are you doing? you Is he your friend?

Exercise 3
Use la información del ejercicio anterior para elaborar oraciones. Ejemplo: Hi! and Hello! are
greetings.

a. _____________________________________________________________________.
b. _____________________________________________________________________.
c. _____________________________________________________________________.
d. _____________________________________________________________________.


Exercise 4
Organice la siguiente información en oraciones completas, utilizando la estructura Sujeto +
predicado (verbo + complemento del sujeto). Use la forma correcta del verbo To Be.

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Módulo 4. Comunicación escrita

a. Josh / Mary / language students / and


___________________________________________________________________

b. industrial engineering / bioengineering / environmental engineering / programs of study / and


___________________________________________________________________

c. geometry / calculus / English / mathematics / courses / and


19
___________________________________________________________________

d. teacher / engineer / architect / social worker / professions / and


___________________________________________________________________

e. English, geography, history / biology / anthropology courses / and


___________________________________________________________________

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Workbook - Capítulo 1

Answer key
20
Capítulo 1, Módulo 1: Gramática
Exercise1
a. is
b. is
c. is
d. is
e. is

Exercise 2
a. is
b. is
c. is
d. is
e. are

Exercise 3
▪▪ Hi Pete!
▪▪ Hello Marilyn. How are you?
▪▪ Fine, thank you, and you?
▪▪ I’m okay.
▪▪ Pete. This is Marilyn.
▪▪ Glad to meet you, Marilyn.
▪▪ Nice to meet you too, Pete.

Exercise 4
a. is
b. is
c. is
d. is
e. is

Exercise 5
a. is (answer vary)
b. is (answer vary)
c. is

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Answer Key

Exercise 6
a. It is beautiful. (It is not ugly).
b. In July, in Argentina, the climate is cold. (It is not warm).
c. In winter, I am hungry. (I am not thirsty).
d. China is a country. (It is not a continent).
e. My sister’s apartment is not comfortable. (It is uncomfortable).
f. Los Angeles is in USA. (It is not in Canada).
21
g. My mother is afraid of airplanes. (She is not afraid of buses).
h. Paris is an interesting city. (It is not a boring city).
i. Some laptops are cheap. (They are not expensive).

Exercise 7
a. you
b. I
c. he
d. she
e. they

Exercise 8
a. a
b. a
c. an
d. an

Exercise 9
a. we’re
b. he isn’t
c. she’s
d. I’m not
e. I’m not
f. we’re

Exercise 10
a. My name is Tatiana. (Answer may vary).
b. My address is 1515 Pecan Street, Nacogdoches, Texas. (Answer may vary).
c. My cell phone number is 300 785 09 11. (Answer may vary).
d. I’m 27 years old. (Answer may vary).
e. My preferred soccer team is Spain. (Answer may vary).
f. My father is an architect. (Answer may vary).
g. My mother is a graphic designer. (Answer may vary).

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Workbook - Capítulo 1

Exercise 11
a. my
b. my
c. its
d. its
e. my
22 f. my

Exercise 12
a. my
b. their
c. their
d their
e. their

Exercise 13
a. Jimmy’s
b. My brother’s
c. My sister’s
d. Mary’s
e. Peter’s
f. My mother’s

Capítulo 1, Módulo 2: Comprensión auditiva y comunicación oral

Exercise 1. Track 1.
a. Camilo
b. Susana
c. lawyer
d. university professor
e. environmental engineering
f. 20
g. to travel to Europe

Exercise 2. Track 2.
a. Mary
b. Johana
c. Pat
d. Dereck
e. Dasika
f. Robert
g. Lex

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Answer Key

Exercise 3. Track 3.
a. Burt
b. Kadow
c. Burcher
d. Wilford
e. Roberts
23
Exercise 4. Track 4.
a. name
b. is
c. 18 years
d. is
e. architect
f. designer
g. one
h. four
i. uncle
j. nine

Exercise 5. Track 5.
a. David
b. name
c. He
d. is
e. is
f. His
g. is
h. mother
i. pilot
j. brother
k. three (3)
l. fifteen (15)

Exercise 6. Track 6.
a. This
b. Her
c. She
d. nineteen (19)
e. her
f. is
g. Her
h. parents
i. is
j. father
k. three (3)

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Workbook - Capítulo 1

l. aunt
m. four (4)

Exercise 7. Track 7.
a. Their
b. are
24 c. They
d. are
e. are
f. are
g. They
h. Their
i. are

Exercise 8. Track 8.
a. is
b. my
c. brother
d. is
e. meet

Exercise 9. Track 9.
a. is, five (5)
b. is, nine (9)
c. is, eleven (11)
d. are, fifteen (15)

Exercise 10. Track 10.


a. thirty-five (35)
b. forty-five (45)
c. sixty-five (65)
d. seventy-two (72)

Capítulo 1, Módulo 3: Comprensión de lectura


Exercise 1. b. very interesting

Exercise 2. c. coffee

Exercise 3. b. water

Exercise 4. a. late

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Answer Key

Exercise 5
d. Exposure to the new language is necessary to learn a new language.
e. Age is important in the learning of a language.

Exercise 6
a. barriers
b. mind
25
c. constant

Exercise 7
a. bicycles and airplanes, jacks, pulleys, wedges
b. shovels, scissors, needles, and wheels
c. jacks and wheels
d. jacks, screws, needles, ropes, belts

Capítulo 1, Módulo 4: Comunicación escrita


Exercise 1

Actions (verbs) Activities (nouns) Objects (nouns) Places (nouns)


eat meeting ball classroom
buy swimming book theater
purchase reading magazine house
sell listening soft drink discotheque
drink speaking car dinning room
give singing gift hall
hear e-mailing ear auditorium
leave money swimming pool
do present garage
read seat supermarket
sit clothes store
throw letters church
send e-mail pub

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—
Workbook - Capítulo 1

Exercise 2

Greetings Introductions Subject Pronouns Questions


Hi! I am I Is he your friend?
Hello! This is he Are they brothers?
26
What’s up? She is my… she Are they twins?
How are you? He is my… it Are you a nurse?
How are you doing? They are my… we
Glad to meet you you
Nice to meet you they

Exercise 3
a. What’s up, how are you, and how are you doing are greetings.
b. I am, This is, She is my… He is my… Glad to meet you, and Nice to meet you are
introductions.
c. I, he, she, it, we, you, they are subject pronouns.
d. Is he your friend?, Are they brothers?, Are they twins?, and Are you a nurse? are questions.

Exercise 4
a. Josh and Mary are language students.
b. Industrial engineering, bioengineering, and environmental engineering are programs of
study.
c. Geometry, calculus, English, and mathematics are courses.
d. Teacher, engineer, architect and social worker are professions.
e. English, geography, history, biology, and anthropology are courses.

Inglés para Ingenieros I – English for Engineers I - Universidad de Antioquia - Programa de Educación a Distancia —Ude@—

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